2024-2025学年牛津深圳版八年级上期末英语试题附答案

2024-2025学年第一学期荔湾区期末初二统考试卷和答案（英语科）

二、语言学问与运用（共10分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

16.inourclassplayingbasketball,soweareallgoodatit.

A.Nobody;likeBEverybody;likeC.Nobody;likesD.Everybody;likes

17.WiththehelpofmissLi,IspeakEnglishinmyclass.

AbetterB.thebestC.wellD.muchbetter

18.—Doyouknowherwell?

-Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsold.

A.areBwereC.havebeenD.willbe

19.Tommeforhelphehasbecomepopular.

A.willask,ifB.willask,thenC.asks,whileD.asks,since

2O.Atthestartofcountry,carsbecamepopular.

A.twentyB.twentiesC.twentiethD.thetwentieth

21.Theexpertwillgiveussomeadvicehowtoimproveourmemory.

A.onB.withC.inD.to

22.Wecannotchangethepast.Youitagain.

A.hadnotbettersayB.hadbetternotsay

C.hadbetternottosayD.hadbettersaynot

23.Afterdoingsomeexercise,ourbodiesbecame.

A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxed;relaxed

C.relaxing,relaxedD.relaxed,relaxing

24.Internetallowspeopletheinformationtheyneedanytime,anywhere.

A.getB.gotCgettingD.toget

25.It'ssunnytodayItisn'titwasyesterday.

A.ascoldasB.ascolderasC.ascoldestasD.asthecoldas

其次节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分是10分）

阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，从26〜35题各题所

给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PaulLucascanoftenbesoonwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.26people

aresurprisedtoseehimwalking27myshoesorsocks,28Lucasdoesn'tmind

atall.Helikestowalkbarefoot（赤脚），andsodo640othermemberofDirtySole

Society,theclubthatLucas29yearsago.Lucas'sideaforthisistoencourageother

tolive30-freeofshoes.

AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantage,31mostimportantis

simplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosaysthatwalingbarefootallowyoutoexperience

theworlddirectlyby32itwithyourfeet.Inaddition,thefeetdonotsmellso

much33theystaydry,makingithardforbacteria34_.And,ofcourse,walking

barefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit'sactually35thanwearingshoes.

26.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes

B.withoutC.onD.in

28.A.andB.orC.alsoD.but

B.startC.startedD.hasstarted

B.freelyC.freerD.lessfreely

31.A.AB.AnC.TheD不填

32.A.touchB.touchingC.touchedD.totouch

B.sinceC.whileD.become

B.grownC.growingD.togrow

B.healthyC.healthierD.healthiest

三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从36-45题各题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

Doyouwriteyouownblog（博客）?Doyouoften36others?blogsontheinternet?

Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsas

diariesandplacestosharetheexperienceand37adviceorhelp

“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday.38funnythingsorworriesinmylife.^says

Lali,a16-years-oldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighschoolinWashington.41

likeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmore

peoplewilllikeitIt'sagoodwayto40mylifetotheworld“Shehashadher

blogforeightmonths.

Studentslikewritingblogs.41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon't

needto42anymoney.

Onceyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwi1143thatyouopenupanewworld.But

whatyouwritedown44troubleyousometimes.So,usetheblogcarefully45you

cankeepyourselfawayfromsometroubles.Theblogmakeseverybody'slifecolorful.

36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss

37.A.learnfromB.dealwithC.askforD.dependon

B.betweenConcludingD.besides

39.AmonB.modernC.famousD.interesting

B.sendC上ringD.report

B.WhileC.UntilD.Because

B.spendC.takeD.cool

43.A.dreamB.thinkC.findD.hope

44.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can

whenB.eventhoughC.sothatD.eversince

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，并选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofSt.Thomas,Dr.JohnCLilytriedto

teachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.Margaret,anexperiment(试验)helper,

wouldlikedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplay

togetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdayoffforMargaret.Shelivedherlife

withswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings,andcutherhairshortsothat

shecouldgetonwithpetereasily.

Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningher

attentions.Hedrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Asatimewent

by,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.

Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimepeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljust

astwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Aftera

fewweeks,Margaretreceivedthesadnewsthatpeterhadkilledhimselfbyrefusingto

breathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.

DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish,but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbroken

hearts.

46.peteristhenameof.

A.doctorB.adolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper

47.Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment.

A.four

48.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't.

A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonfeellikeothers

C.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim

49.Theendingofthestorywasthat.

A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelab

B.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatleast

C.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied

D.Dr.JohnCLilywaspleasedwiththeexperiment.

50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.dolphinsaren'tworthstudying

B.dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriends

C.dolphincan'tcommunicatewithhumans

D.dolphinmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumans

|（B）|___—____—____——.—.____,批注[luml]:卷子过于模糊，原文的

图截下来后特别不清晰，故没有依据

Everyday,NewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrossChina.Have原文做成表格

yougotastoryaboutlifeinChina?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstoryhere.

Sincethewinterlastyear,thehaze（雾霾）hashappenedalotoftimes.lthasdonegreat

harm（损害）toourdailylife.Moreandmorepeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor

becausetheseriousdiseasecausedbythehaze.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedand

quitealotofflightshavetobeputoffjustbecauseofthehazeweather.On

Oct,30,2024,in16-carchaincollusion（连环相撞）onthehighwayinTangshan,many

peoplewerehurtandsomeevendied.BeijingInternationalAirportcanceledorputoff

nearly76fightsonOct,6,2024astheresultoftheweather（WuHai,Shantou）

Ifsreportedthat293pedestrians（彳亍人）dieoftrafficaccidentseverydayinchina.I

myselfeverexperiencedaveryterribleaccident.

EarlylastThursdaymorning,!waswalkingonmywaytoschoolasusual.Alittleboy

ranpastme.Heransofastwhencrossingthestreetthathedidn'tnoticeaspeedingcar

cameroundthecorner.!wasscaredandshoutedtohimtoshop,butitwastoolate.The

boywasknockeddownbythecar.Ihurriedtotheboy,cryingforhelp.Theboywas

takentothehospitalassoonasthepolicemenanddoctorsarrived.Later,Ileamedthe

boydiedbecausehelosttoomuchblood.（LiLan,Guangzhou）

51.whatharmdoesthehazecausetoflights?

A.Manyflightshavetobeputoff

B.Manytrafficaccidentshappened

C.Manypeoplewerehurtintheflights

D.Manypeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor

52.howmanypedestriansdieoftrafficaccidenteveryday?

A.16B.76C.293D.239

53.Whydidtheboydie?

A.Herantoofast.B.Hewashurtbadly.

C.HewashitbyabusD.Helosttoomuchblood.

54.Mainideaofthesecondstoryisabout.

A.trafficsafetyB.293pedestriansC.thelittleboyD.mywaytoschool

55.whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NewsonTVB.StoriesonlineC.LifeinthesouthD.LifeinChina

（C）

Childrenarenaturalscientists,veryinterestedintheworldaroundthem.Helping

themenjoysciencecanbeeasy.There'snoneedforalotofscientificterms（科学俗

语）ormodernlabs.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'sinterest.

Firstly,listentotheirquestions.!oncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-old

Childrentotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbook

questions^aboutschooling,themoneyIgotandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenI

finishedanswering,wesatfacingeachothersilently.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe've

finishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?”

Afteralongwalk,aboyputuphishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper（蚱

蟠）eat?WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why??,Thisbeganalot

ofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.

Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,

afteraskingaquestion,manyteachersusuallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforan

answer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenteachersincreasetheir“waittime“tothree

secondsormore,childrengivebetteranswers.

Butintakingaboutscience,thesewordsmakeachildthinkthatthediscussionis

over.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,"That'sinteresting^^or“Fveneverthought

ofitthatwaybefore/5orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.

Lastly,show;don'ttell.Letchildrenlookattheirhandsthroughamicroscope（显微

镜），andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwanttowashbeforedinner.

56.Howcanwehelpchildrenenjoyscience?

A.TellthemthetermsB.sharetheirinterest

C.LetthemstudyinlabsD.letthemseetheworldaround

57.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“yourlist”mean

A.youranswertothequestionsB.yourownquestionsaboutscience

C.yourquestionfromtextbookD.allthequestionsofyourown

58.Whafsthebestwayforteacherstogetchildren'sbetteranswers?

A.Askthemtoanswerquickly.B.Waitforoneortwoseconds.

C.Tellthemtowatchtheirlanguage.D.Waitatleastthreeseconds.

59.WhichofthefollowingwaysareNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tellchildrentorememberfacts.

B.Givechildrentimetothink.

C.Letchildrenseethingsforthemselves.

D.Encouragechildrentoaskquestionoftheirown.

6O.Thewriterofthepassageisprobably.

A.ateachersB.ascientistC.aboy'sfatherD.areporter

五、写作（共三节，满分25分）

第一节单词拼法（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

依据下列句子以及所给的单词的首字母写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卡时，要求

写出完整单词。（没空只写一词）

61.Tomwasbinapoorfamily.

62.Beforeyouhandinyourpaper,pleaseetheansweragaintomakesure

thattheyarecorrect.

63.Asaforeignstudent,Ilivewithahfamily.

64.Thestampisnotwcollecting.

65.MissWangusuallyasksustoretellthestoryaccordingtothereadingt.

其次节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

请依据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（没空只写一词）66.爸妈喜

爱饭后一起去漫步。

Myparentsenjoytogetherafter

dinner.

67.他的脑海里充溢着环球旅游的支配。

Hehisplansfortravelingthe

world.

68.他们期盼明年到英国学习。

TheyareintheUKnextyear.

69.如今，我们几乎都有手机，所以很便利与家人与挚友保持联系。

Today,almostallofushavecellphones,soifsconvenientto__

ourfamiliesandfriends.

70.在我看来，没有什么比生命更重要。

ismoreimportantthanlife.

第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）

有机会以交换生的身份到其他国家学习是一件多么幸运的事，假如你就是其中一

个幸运儿，请依据下面的中文提示，写出你的经验和感受。

Afantasticexperience

时间5月1号到现在

地点Woodparkschool

活动1.与来自法国的组员一起学习好玩的课程（course）；上课跟我们的有所

不同，更注意训练而不是教你什么；2.作为交换生，要向其他同学介

绍我们自己的国家（present）；

3.周末，支配一些观光活动。

收获学到许多英国文化和历史；英语提高了许多；结交了来自不同国家的

挚友，变得更独立和坚毅（independentandstrong）o

感受……

要求：1.70词左右。

2.表达清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。

3.开头已给，不计入总词数。

Afantasticexperience

I'msoluckytohavethechancetovisitWoodparkschoolasanexchange

student.ThevisithasgonewellsinceMay1st.

答案

一、听力

第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1-5ACCBA6-10ACACA