2024年中考英语三轮复习：选词填空（15篇）刷题练习题汇编（含答案解析）

2024年中考英语三轮复习：选词填空（15篇）刷题练习题汇编

eveninghavebuttheforbreakfasttheirfromfour

bread

WeknowpeopleusuallyhavethreemealsinChina.]forpeopleinEngland,

they'redifferentfromus.InEngland,peoplehave2mealsaday:breakfast,lunch,

afternoonteaanddinner.

Chinesepeopleusuallyhavericenoodles（米线），eggsandbaozifor3,but

Englishpeopledon'teat4samefoodlikeus.Theybeginto5breakfastat

about7:00inthemorning.Theyliketoeat6anddrinksometea.7lunch,

Chinesepeoplemayeatsomerice,butEnglishpeopledon'thaveit.Theyoftenhavemeat,

breadandhamburger.Theyhavetea,too.Afternoonteais83:30to5:00inthe

afternoon.Peopleoftenhavesomemilkteawith9friendsandtheyoftenhavesome

bread.Dinnerisatabout7:00inthe10.Usually,thefoodfordinneris:soup（汤）,

chickenandvegetables.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空

限填一个单词。）

be;sell;big;hamburger;they;one;buy;do;think;eat

SallyisagirlfromChina.Shegoestoworkthisyear.Shegetsher11salary（工

资）today.Soshewantsto12somethingforherfamilywith500yuan.

Sallycomestoa13store.Sheseesapairofblackshoes.Sally14,“The

shoeslookgoodandmymomlikesthecolor,Soshebuys15.They'reY258.Then

SallybuysayellowT-shirtforherfather.It?son16andifsonly¥120.Sallywants

tobuyabookforherbrother,butit17nothavebooks.Shegoestoabookstoreand

buysherbrotherabook.NowshehasonlyY90.Shebuyssomefoodlikefish,18,

eggsandbananas.Shecan19thefoodwithherfamilyfordinner.

Allherfamilymembers（成员）20veryhappyandtheylikethegiftsvery

much.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空

限填一词，每词限用一次。

第1页共25页

at,back,work,free,picnic,idea,dinner,many,on,do

Whatwouldpeopleliketodointheir21time?Differentpeoplehavedifferent

22.Somepeopleliketodosports（运动）.Somewouldliketostay（待）23

home.Somewouldliketogooutfora24.

Jackismyfriend.He25inanoffice.He26notgotoworkon

Sundays.Heusuallydoessomewashing（洗衣月艮）27Sundaymorning.Inthe

afternoon,hegoestohisgrandparents9farmwithhisparents.Thefarmisnotbig,butthey

have28worktodo.Intheevening,theyhaveabig29withhis

grandparents.Thentheygo30home.Theyhaveagooddayonthefarm.

从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通

顺（每词限用一次）。

becupenjoygoodhappyleaverealizerealstorytheytoolteacher

Agroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhad

goodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked31.Theteacheraskedthemthe

difficultytheyhad32theirdreams.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtocomplainingabout

thestressinworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandcamebackwithalargepotof

coffeeandmany33——china（瓷制的）ones,plasticonesandglassones.Someare

simplelooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp

34tothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,"Canyounoticethat

allofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,35behindthesimpleandcheapones?

Youwantonlythe36foryourselves.Thatisthesourceofyourproblems.

“Whatallofyou37wantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebest

cupsandthenbeganlookingateachother5scups.”

“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety

38thecups.Theyarejust39tohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,by

caringonlyaboutthecups,wefail40thecoffee.Sodon'tletthecupsdriveyou,

andenjoythecoffeeinstead.^^

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空

第2页共25页

限填一词，每词限用一次。

usualreadhegrandparentsgetwelltakeforkitecook

Ilivewithmydadandsister.Mydad'snameisLewis.Heisabusdriver.Heiskindto

thepeopleonthebus.He41worksfor6hourseveryday.

Mydad42upearlyeveryday.Wehavemilkandbread43breakfast.After

it,mysisterandIgotoschoolandmydaddrives44cartowork.Intheafternoon,we

gohomeattwentypastfour.Mydadcomeshomeatfiveo'clock.Often,he45dinner.

Sometimeswegotomy46homefordinner.MydadspeaksEnglishvery47so

heoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishathome.

OnSundays,mydadoften48ustovisitthelibrary（图书馆）becausemysister

andIbothlike49.Andsometimes（有时），wegototheparktofly50.It

makesusfeelveryhappy.

Thisismydad.Welovehimandhelovesus,too.

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词

仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

money;an;lose;a;so;she;as;also;glass;on;use;busy

Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.Hewascreatedby

StanLeeandfirstappearedonthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.

Spiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achildwho51hisparentsinan

accident（事故）atayoungageandhastolivewithhisauntandunclenow.Peteris52

shy,quietboywearingglassesandhehasfewfriends.

Oneday,53thewaytoasciencemuseum,hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.Soon

Peterfindsthathehasamazingpowers:Heis54strongandquickasaspider,andhe

55hasatypeofsixthsense（第六感）.Henolongerneedshis56becausehecan

seethingsclearly!RememberingsomethinghisuncleBenhastoldhim:"Withgreatpower,

theremustcomegreatduty”,Peterdecidesto57hispowertofightenemies（敌人）

whodobadthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.

AlthoughPeterisasuperhero,lifeisnoteasyforhim.HeisinlovewithMary,buthe

cannottell58abouthisamazingpower.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhates

Spiderman!Peterisalwaysshortof59.SohehastosellphotosofSpiderman（himself）

第3页共25页

toanewspapertomakealiving.Andhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe'sso60

savingpeople!

语篇填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思

完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

hevillagerforshowwayinterestmanyhappythensend

Everymorningbeforesixo'clock,35-year-oldLiuLonggetsup.61hetakes

histhreechildrentopracticemartialarts（武术）.

LiucomesfromasmallvillageinPizhou,Jiangsu.Whenhewasachild,he62

greatinterestinmartialarts.Attheageof6,hetriedtolearnitby63.Later,his

parentslearnedabouthisloveformartialartsandthey64himtoamartialarts

school.Liuworkedhardanddidwellatschool,buthehadtoleaveschoolearlytosupport

（供养）hispoorfamily.Buthedidn'tdoajobaboutmartialarts,thelove65itwas

stillinhisheart.

Oneday,whenLiuwaspracticingmartialarts,hefoundthathisthreechildrenwerealso

66init.Theyimitated（模仿）hisaction.Liudecidedtoteachthethreechildrentodo

martialarts.Aftersome67learnedofthis,theyalsosenttheirchildrentolearn

martialartsfromLiu.Asmoreand68childrencametolearnfromhim,Liustarteda

martialartsclass.

InLiu'smind,practicingmartialartsisagreat69forthesechildrentokeep

healthy.Hehopesthatthechildrenwillgrowuphealthilyand70.“Martialartscould

becometheirlifelong（终身的）hobby,9,saidLiu.

IsaTomatoaFruitoraVegetable?

A.consistsofB.simpleC.produceD.aswellasE.difficult

Theycanbeusedinasummersaladortomakeatastysauce.Butisthetomatoafruit?Orare

weeatingavegetable?

第4页共25页

Farmers,cooksandlawyersallhavedifferentanswerstothisquestion.

Butitmayseem71tous.Eatitforlunch?Vegetable.Eatitfordessert?Fruit!

Butifsnotthateasy.Therearelegaldefinitions（法律界定）forwhatareconsideredfruits

andvegetables,72scientificones.

Toanswerthequestion“Isatomatoafruit?”,lefslookatthedefinitionoffruit.

AccordingtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary,fruitis“thepartofaplantthat73oneor

moreseedsandflesh（果肉）canbeeatenasfoodandusuallytastessweet.9,Likeothertrue

fruits,tomatoesformfromsmallyellowflowersonthevine（藤蔓）andnaturallycontain

manyseeds.Theseseedscanlaterbeusedto74moretomatoplants.

A.equallyB.decisionC.InconclusionD.claimedE.suggestion

Doesthatmeanthatpumpkins,peppersandcucumbersarefruits?Yes,scientifically

speaking,theyareallfruits.Then,whatisavegetable?Simplyput,ifyoujusteatthestems

orleavesorrootsorflowersofaplant,thatmakesitavegetable.75,carrots,potatoes

andbroccoli（西兰花）areallvegetables.

Whiletomatoesarescientificallyfruits,they'relegallyclassedasvegetables.In1893,

theU.SCongress（美国国会）passedalaw.Itputa1O-percenttaxonwholevegetables.So,

toavoidpayingthefee,sellers76thattomatoeswerefruit.TheSupremeCourt（美国

最高法院）thenmadea77forthecase.Itstatedthattomatoeswerevegetablesinstead

offruit.Thereasonwasthatcookspreparedthemandpeopleatethemlikevegetables.This

means,legallyspeaking,tomatoesarevegetables.

Whenitcomesdowntotheexactdefinition,itdoesn'treallymatter.Afterall,bothfruits

andvegetablesare78helpfulandnecessaryforourbodies.Whetheryouliketomatoes

inasaladorprefertomatosoup,eatingthisfruit/vegetablewilldoyougood.

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。）

A.essentialB.pictureC.inventedD.discoveredE.actually

Believeitornot,forgettingsomethingshelpsyourbrainrememberothers!Thebrainis

acomplicated（复杂的）partofthebody.Scientistswillbelearningaboutitformanyyearsto

come.

However,onethingthattheyhave79isthatyourbrainneedstoforgetsome

第5页共25页

information.Ifitrememberedeverything,thenpullingoutacertainpieceofinformationfrom

lotsofstored-upmemorieswouldbeimpossible.Lefs80yourbrainasabucket

（桶）thatisfilledwithpapers.Howcouldyoufindonelittlenoteinallofthatclutter（杂舌L的

东西）?

Accordingtothescientists,someforgettingis81averynaturalandnormal

process,ratherthanafailureofmemory.Ourbrainsmaywantustorememberthe82

partofwhatwe'veexperiencedbecausethatwillbemosthelpfulfbrusintherealworld.

A.tricksB.storeC.dropsD.escapeE.meaningless

Forexample,lefssayyourememberafHend'sphonenumber,butthatfriendmoves

awayandgetsanewphonenumber.Rememberingtheoldnumberbecomes83and

maymakeithardertorememberyourfriend'snewnumber.

Soyourbrainchoosesimportantinformationto84anditclearsouttherest.

Nowyourmemorybucketismucheasiertosortthrough（整理）quickly.

Butthisisn'taperfectsystem.Sometimesyourbrain85athoughtthatyou

wishithadkept,youcanhelpitfigureoutwhichinformationyouwantbypracticingthose

memoriesandfactsorbyusingothermemory86.

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused

once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）。

A.long-termB.exactlyC.storyD.ancientE.truth

AvideoseriescalledEscapefromtheBritishMuseumhascausedalotofdiscussionon

socialmediainChinathisyear.

DirectedbytwoChinesevloggers（视频博主），thevideotellsthe87ofhowa

Chineseculturalrelic（文物）escapesfromtheBritishMuseumandfindsitswaybackto

China.

Inthevideoseries,afemalevloggeractsasapieceof88Chinesejadeteapot

（玉壶），whilehermalepartnerisajournalistwhohelpstheteapotreturntoChina.

BBCsaidtheteapotisarealcraftalthoughitisnot89aculturalrelic.Itwas

madein2011byaChineseartist.

Actually,thereare23,000piecesofculturalrelicsfromChinaintheBritishMuseum,

about2,000ofthemareon90exhibition.TheseChineseitemsincludepaintings,

第6页共25页

prints,jadeandceramicsfromthepast.

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonly

once（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A.skillsB.matterC.proudD.angryE.received

She'sonlynineyearsold,butWillowSmithhasalreadyhadherownmusicvideoWhip

MyHair\"Doesn't91ififslongorshort,whipyourhair.^^Shethrowsherhead

aroundasshesings.Whatacrazygirl!

AsthedaughterofAmericansingerandactorWillSmith,Willowbeganactingwhenshe

wasonlysevenyearsold.Soon,tohergreatjoy,she92aYoungArtistAwardforher

performance.atYoucann'tbeafraidofanydifficulties.Youhavetofacethem,^^Willowsaid.

Yes,theconfidentgirlthoughtonlyactingwasnotenough.Shewantedtoshowmore

93suchassinginganddancingonthescreen.Soinrecentyears,shestartedhermusic

career,andherdebutsingle（首张单曲）WhipMyHairisagreatsuccess.

WillowSmithmustbevery94becausehehassuchahotyoungstar.But

Willowlaughedandsaidhappily,t6ThafswhathappenswhenyoucomewiththeSmiths!,?

A.excusesB.achievedC.averageD.insteadE.plans

AnewreportbytheUnitedStatessaysthatanimportantglobal（全球的）goalfor

slowingclimatechangeislikelytobemissedunlessmoreurgentactionistaken.Many

countrieshavealreadyagreedtoprevent95globaltemperaturesfromrisingbymore

than1.5℃.ButtheUNreportpointsoutthattheworldhasalreadywarmedby1.1℃andis

likelytopass1.5℃sometimeinthe2030s.It'snotallbadnews,though.Thereport5s

authorssaythatimprovementscanbe96quitequickly.Theyareasking

governmentstopushonwiththeir97toreducetheuseofharmfulfossilfuels（石化

燃料），suchasgasandoil,anduserenewableenergysources98,suchassolar（太阳

能）andwindpower.AspokespersonfortheUKGovernmentsaidthereportshowedthat

countriesmustpromisewhattheywanttodo.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一

次

第7页共25页

keep;beginning;hard;promise;busy;special;make;grade;something;should;because

TheNewYearisalwaysatimeforcelebration.PeoplecelebratetheNewYearwith

partiesand99dinners.TheNewYearisalsoagreattime100resolutions.

ANewYear'sresolutionisa101thatyoumaketoyourselfonthefirstdayof

theyear.Itisanew102.Peoplehopethattheycanmaketheirlivesbetterwhenthey

makeresolutions.

Asforme,Iamgoingtotakealongvacationnextyear.I'mgoingtovisitmy

grandparentsinBeijing.Ihaven'tseenthemformorethansixmonths.AndIamgoingto

studymuch103atschool.Ipromisemyselftogetbetter104nextterm.

Also,Iamgoingtosavealotofmoney105Iwanttobuyanewbike.AndIam

goingtotry106different.Itisgoingtobeagreatandexcitingyear.Iknowrilbe

107andhappynextyear.

WhatareyourNewYear'sresolutions?Areyougoingto108them?Ithink

youshouldtrytodothat.Saytoyourself,“Icandothat!”You109believethat

youcanmakeit.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一

次。

show;however;so;difficult;activity;popular;important;two;forget;like;even

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreTVtalentshows.Theyarevery110allover

China.

Thesetalentshowsgiveeveryoneachance（机会）111theirtalents.Forsomelucky

people,theseshowsmaymakethemfamous,andcan112makethemrich.113,

therearealsomanybadsides.First,someyoungpeoplejustimitate（模仿）thestarstheylove.

Theymay114whotheyare.115,youngpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsuchTV

shows.Theyalwaysdreamofbeingastar,116theyspendlesstimeontheirstudies.

IthinkTVtalentshowsaresocial（社会的）117.Youngpeoplecantakepartinthem

togetsocialexperience,buttheyshouldknowthatbeingfamousisvery118formost

peopleandtheyshouldknowthattheirschoolworkismuch119.Inaword,youcando

whatyou120,butyoushouldknowwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.

第8页共25页

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，意思完整，每空限填一词，每

词限用一次。

towaitinghappywearingluckimpossibleafraidstrangetruthnervous

Whenwesay"pigscanfly”,wemeansomethingprobablywillnothappen.It's121

forpigstofly,buttheycanhelppeoplebeforeflying.

Recently,whileJennywas122fortheflight（航班）attheairportwithherdad,

shemetsomething123.Shesawapigwhileshewastalkingwithhermomonthe

phone.Thepigwas124abluedressandithadrednails（月却甲）.Howlovely!After

Jennysaidgoodbye125hermom,shewalkeduptothepig.Tohersurprise,thepig

wasn't126ofher,andwouldliketogetclosetoher.Then,Jennybegantotouchit

andplaywithit127.

AfteraworkertoldJennythe128,sheknewthatthepig'snamewasLiLou.Its

jobwastohelp129peoplerelaxbeforetheytaketheplane.a4LiLouonlyworksat

ourairportonceamonth,“theworkersaidtoJenny,"soyou'revery130toseeit.”

Jennysaid,“IwilltellmyfriendsabouttheexperiencewhenIgotoschoolnextweek.”

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词

仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

carefulyeshowifsorryreasontheypossibleinproblemlookrefuse

Weoftengetinvitationsfromothers.However,wecan'talwayssay131when

someoneinvitesus.Sometimes,wehaveto132aninvitationbecausewereallydon't

wanttoacceptitorwe'renotavailable.But133weturndownaninvitationbyjust

sayingno,itwillmakethehostssad.Sohowcanwereply134aniceandfriendly

way?

Ifyoucan'tshowupinabigevent,youshouldtellthehostsassoonas135so

thattheywon'texpectyou.

Atthesametime,thank136fortheinvitation.Atlast,tellthemyouare137

forwardtothenextone.

Whenyoucan,tacceptyourfriend'sinvitationtoapartyoraconcert,say138

first.Thentellthemthe139whyyoucan'tcome.Finally,askthemifyoucanget

togetheranothertime.Yourfriendwillbegladtohearthat.Butyoushouldthink140

第9页共25页

beforeyoufinallydecide.Don'tmakeothersunhappy.

第10页共25页

参考答案:

1.But2.four3.breakfast4.the5.have6.bread7.For8.from

9.their10.evening

【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国的饮食差异。

1.句意：但对于英国人来说，他们与我们不同。前后表转折，bu俨但是"，故填But。

2.句意:在英国，人们一天吃四餐:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。根据“breakfast,lunch,afternoon

teaanddinner”可知一天吃四餐，fbur“四"，故填four。

3.句意：中国人早餐通常吃米粉、鸡蛋和包子，但英国人不像我们一样吃同样的食物。根

据“ricenoodles（米线）,eggsandbaozi”可知是指早餐，breakfast“早餐"，故填breakfasto

4.句意：中国人早餐通常吃米粉、鸡蛋和包子，但英国人不像我们一样吃同样的食物。the

same“同样的"，故填the。

5.句意：他们大约在早上7点开始吃早餐。havebreakfas俨吃早饭”，不定式to后接动词have

原形，故填have。

6.句意：他们喜欢吃面包和喝茶。根据“eat”可知后面是接食物，结合备选词汇，bread"面

包”符合，故填bread。

7.句意:午餐，中国人可能会吃一些米饭，但英国人没有。eatsth.foMunch表示“午餐吃什

么”，故填For。

8.句意：下午茶时间是下午3：30到5：00o从...到"，故填from。

9.句意：人们经常和他们的朋友一起喝奶茶，他们经常吃面包。根据"Peopleoftenhavesome

milkteawith...fHends”可知是指和他们的朋友一起喝奶茶，形容词性物主代词their“他们的”

修饰空后名词friends,故填their。

10.句意：晚餐在晚上7点左右。根据“Dinnerisatabout7:00”可知是指晚餐在晚上7点左右。

evening"晚上”，故填eveningo

11.first12.buy13.big14.thinks15.them16.sale17.does

18.hamburgers19.eat20.are

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sally用她的第一次工资为她的家人买礼物的故事。

第1页共25页

11.句意:她今天得到了她的第一份工资。根据"Shegoestoworkthisyear.”可知，这是她第

一份工资，此处应该用序数词first。故填first。

12.句意：所以她想用500元给她的家人买些东西。根据"Sallycomestoabigstore.”可知，

她想用500元给家人买些东西。buy“买"，动词。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，所以此处用

动词原形。故填buy。

13.句意：Sally来到了一家大的商店。此处在句中修饰名词store,所以应填形容词，big“大

的”，符合题意。故填big。

14.句意:Sally想：”这双鞋看起来不错，我妈妈喜欢这个颜色。"根据"Theshoeslookgoodand

mymomlikesthecolor.”可知，此处是指Sally的想法，think"想"，动词。根据前句中的sees

可知，该句为一般现在时，且主语Sally为第三人称单数。故填thinks。

15.句意：所以她买了它们。根据“Sheseesapairofblackshoes.”可知，此处指代前文提到的

shoes,they它们，人称代词主格，空格处在句中作宾语，所以应填人称代词宾格形式。故

填them。

16.句意:它在打折，只有120元。onsale”打折它故填sale。

17.句意：Sally想给她哥哥买一本书，但是没有书。根据“Sallywantstobuyabookfbrher

brother."和转折词but可知，前后是转折关系，应是没有书，此处是助动词的否定形式，主

语是it,第三人称单数。故填does。

18.句意：她买了一些像鱼、汉堡、鸡蛋和香蕉这样的食物。hamburger“汉堡”，可数名词

单数，此处用复数表示泛指。故填hamburgers。

19.句意：她可以和家人一起吃晚饭。根据“thefood”可知，是吃食物，ea亡吃”，动词。情

态动词can后用动词原形。故填eato

20.句意：她所有的家人都很高兴，他们非常喜欢这些礼物。behappy“高兴的”，句子用一

般现在时，主语是allherfamilymembers为复数。故填are。

21.free22.ideas23.at24.picnic25.works26.does27.on

28.much29.dinner30.back

【导语】本文概述了不同人空闲时间所做的事，详细介绍了作者的朋友Jack的周末生活。

21.句意：在他们的空余时间，人们想要做什么？根据下文“Somepeopleliketodosports（运

动）.Somewouldliketostay（待）...home.Somewouldliketogooutfbra….”可知，列举了一

第2页共25页

些人空余时间所做的事，故空处是指空闲时间。故填free。

22.句意：不同的人有不同的看法。根据“different”可知，其后跟名词复数，idea的复数是

ideaso故填ideas。

23.句意：一些人想要待在家里。根据“stay（待）…home.”可知，空处是指待在家里，stayat

home表示“待在家里故填ato

24.句意：一些人想要外出野餐。gooutforapicnic为固定搭配，表示“外出野餐”。故填

picnico

25.句意：他在一个办公室里工作。根据后文“Heusuallydoes”可知，是介绍Jack的日常生

活，时态为一般现在时，主语是he,谓语动词work用单三形式works。故填works。

26.句意：他星期天不上班。根据“onSundays”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是he,变否

定句时，需用助动词does。故填does。

27.句意:他通常在星期天早上洗衣服。根据"Sundaymorning.”可知，具体到某一天，需用

介词on。故填on。

28.句意：这个农场不大，但他们有很多要做的工作。根据"work”可知，其为不可数名词，

需用much来修饰。故填mucho

29.句意：晚上，他们和他的外祖父母有一个盛大的晚宴。根据“abig”可知，其后跟名词单

数，故填dinner。

30.句意：然后他们返回家。gobackhome表示"返回家”。故填back。

31.happily32.realizing33.cups34.themselves35.leaving36.best

37.really38.are39.tools40.toenjoy

【导语】本文讲述了一群学生拜访老师，老师用咖啡和杯子给他们上了一节人生课。

31.句意：他们愉快地交谈着。空处应填副词修饰动词，结合选词可知，happily“开心地”

符合语境，故填happily。

32.句意：老师问他们实现梦想的困难。根据"thedifficultytheyhad...theirdreams.”可知，是

指实现梦想的困难。realize"实现”，动词，havedifficultydoingsth“做某事有困难”，故填

realizingo

33.句意:老师去了厨房，拿了一大壶咖啡和许多杯子，瓷的，塑料的和玻璃的。根据“china

（瓷制的）ones,plasticonesandglassones”和下文介绍可知，是指许多杯子,应用复数名词cups。

第3页共25页

故填CUpSo

34.句意：老师叫他们随便喝咖啡。helponeself表示“自便”，这里指代学生们自己，应用

themselves,故填themselveso

35.句意：你们有没有注意到，你们都拿了漂亮的昂贵的杯子，而留下了简单的和便宜的杯

子？此处是短语leavebehind“留下"，leave和主语之间是逻辑上的主动关系，前句已有谓语

动词，此处应用现在分词，故填leaving。

36.句意：你们只想给自己最好的。根据“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-looking

expensivecups”和选词可知，是指最好的杯子，best“最好的"符合语境，故填best。

37.句意：你们真正想要的是咖啡，而不是杯子，但你们都去拿最好的杯子，然后开始看别

人的杯子。空处应填副词修饰动词wanted,结合选词可知,really“真正”符合语境,故填really。

38.句意：现在想想看：生活是咖啡，而工作、金钱和社会地位就是杯子。根据"lifeisthecoffee,

andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety...thecups.“可知，空处应填be动词，把工作、金钱

和社会地位比喻为杯子。主语是并列名词，be用are。故填are。

39.句意：它们只是握在手里的工具，并不能改变生活。空处应填复数名词，结合选词可知，

tools“工具”符合语境，故填tools。

40.句意：有时候，我们只关心杯子，却无法享受咖啡。根据"Sometimes,bycaringonlyabout

thecups,wefail...thecoffee.”可知，大家因为过于关注杯子却没有享受咖啡。enjoy"享受"，fail

todo"未能做"。故填toenjoy。

41.usually42.gets43.for44.his45.cooks46.grandparents547.well

48.takes49.reading50.kites

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者和家人的日常生活。

41.句意：他通常每天工作6个小时。这里用备选词usual的副词形式usually“通常”，修饰

动词workso故填usually。

42.句意:我爸爸每天早起。根据“upearly”可知是早起，备选词get符合题意，getup“起床”，

该句是一般现在时，主语是“Mydad”，动词使用三单形式。故填gets。

43.句意：我们早餐吃牛奶和面包。根据"Wehavemilkandbread”可知是早餐，备选词for

可构成固定短语fbrbreakfast"就早餐而言故填for。

44.句意：之后，我姐姐和我去上学，我爸爸开车去上班。根据主语mydad和名词car,可

第4页共25页

知这里用备选词he的形容词性物主代词his"他的"。故填hiso

45.句意:他经常做饭。cook"煮饭”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形

式，故用备选词cook的第三人称单数形式cookso故填cookso

46.句意：有时我们去爷爷奶奶家吃晚饭。根据名词home,可知，这里用备选词grandparents

9

的名词所有格grandparents，“爷爷奶奶的“。故填grandparentso

47.句意：我爸爸英语说得很好，所以他经常在家帮助我学习英语。这里用备选词well“好”，

修饰动词speakso故填wello

48.句意：星期天，我爸爸经常带我们去图书馆，因为我妹妹和我都喜欢阅读。takesbto…“带

某人去……”符合题意，根据often以及语境，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为“mydad”，动

词使用备选词take的三单形式。故填takeso

49.句意：星期天，我爸爸经常带我们去图书馆，因为我妹妹和我都喜欢阅读。根据“ustovisit

thelibrary”可知备选词read“读书”符合题意，likedoingsth”喜欢做某事”，故用read的动名词

形式readingo故填readingo

50.句意：有时，我们去公园放风筝。根据“fly”可知，flykites“放风筝”符合题意。故填kites。

51.lost52.a53.on54.as55.also56.glasses57.use58.her

59.money60.busy

【导语】本文讲述了蜘蛛侠的故事。

51.句意：蜘蛛侠的故事是关于彼得•帕克的故事，一个在很小的时候因事故失去父母的孩

子，现在不得不和他的叔叔阿姨生活在一起。根据"hastolivewithhisauntandunclenow”及

备选词可知，应该是失去了父母，lose意为“失去”，事情发生在过去，应用过去式，故填losto

52.句意：彼得是一个害羞、安静的男孩，戴着眼镜，他几乎没有朋友。此处表示泛指，shy

以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a,故填a。

53.句意：一天，在去科学博物馆的路上，他被一只特殊的蜘蛛咬了。“onthewayto+地点”

表示“去某地的路上”，故填on。

54.句意：他像蜘蛛一样强壮和敏捷，他还有一种第六感。as...as意为“和……一样”，故填

aso

55.句意：他像蜘蛛一样强壮和敏捷，他还有一种第六感。根据“Heisasstrongandquickas

aspider,andhe...hasatypeofsixthsense.”及备选词可知，这里表示不仅像蜘蛛一样强壮和敏

第5页共25页

捷，还有一种第六感，also意为“还，也”，故填also。

56.句意：他不再需要眼镜了，因为他看东西很清楚！根据"hecanseethingsclearly.”及备选

词可知，这里指不戴眼镜，名词glass应用复数glasses,意为“眼镜”，故填glasses。

57.句意：彼得决定用他的力量打击那