2022-2023学年江苏省常州市市武进洛阳中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省常州市市武进洛阳中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.A.was

B.isC.be

D.been参考答案：B试题分析：考查间接引语的时态：句意：考试后，老师告诉我们失败是成功之母。因为老师说的话是客观真理，当转述客观真理或事实时，从句时态不变。用一般现在时。选B。考点：考查间接引语的时态点评：间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。当主句是过去时时，间接引语的时态用相应的过去时，但直接引语变间接引语时，当转述客观真理或事实时，从句时态不变。2.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C略3.Youmusthavemissedthefirsttrainyesterday,________you?

A.weren’t

B.mustn’t

C. didn’t

D.

haven’t参考答案：C4._____comes_____the31thOlympicwillbeheldinBrazil.A.Words,why

B.Ward,whether

C.Words,which

D.Word,that参考答案：D5.Thisistheoffice_____myparentsarevisitingnow.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：A6.Ireallyfeellike_______atalkwithDanielaboutherlessonsbutdon’tknowhowtopickitup.A.tohave

B.havinghad

C.tohaving

D.having参考答案：D7.Payyourgasbillassoonaspossible,orthegaswillbe______.

A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：A略8.AlthoughtherecentBritishweatherhasbeenawful,therain_______stopstoletinburstsofsunshinethatbreakthroughthecloudsandmakeeveryonesmile.A.rarely

B.occasionally

C.frequently D.actually参考答案：B9.Thenewly-builtbridge______thebeautyofthecity.A.addsupto

B.addsto C.addsup

D.isaddedto参考答案：【答案】10.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C11.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?

----___________.Ilovegettingclosetonature. A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A12.Thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier,andtheshipmovedupanddown.

me

feelsick.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade参考答案：B13.Mr.Smith,______ofthespeech,startedtoreadan______novel.A.tired,interesting

B.tiring,interestedC.tired,interested

D.tiring,interesting参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：史密斯先生对这个无聊的演讲感到厌烦，所以他开始读一本有趣的小说。固定搭配：betiredofsth.“对……厌烦”；interesting“有趣的”，故选A。14.—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich

B.that

C./ D.allA,B,C参考答案：D15.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible B.probable C.likely

D.perhaps参考答案：C16.

inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup

B.Beingbroughtup

C.Havingbrought

D.Broughtup参考答案：B略17.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．telling

B．totellC．havingtold

D．said参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）Julie:AreyouOK,Bill?Youlooktired.Bill:Tmfine,Julie.Ijust____41____(stay)uplatelastnighttowriteanEnglisharticle.ItistimeformetoimprovemyEnglishwriting.Julie:Readasmanythingsyou’reinterestedinaspossible,____42____soonyou’llrealisethattherearemanydifferentwaysofsaying____43____samething.Afterall,havingavarietyofsentence____44____(structure)inyourwritingmakesyourEnglishappearbetter.Bill:Readingcanalsobroadenmyvocabulary.WhatkindofbooksshouldIread?Julie:Youcanchoosebooks___45___(write)bynativespeakers.They,oftencontainsentences___46___differfromthosecommonlyseeninEnglishtextbooks.Bill:Goodidea.ButsometimesIdon’tknowwhattowriteaboutandfind____47____hardtowritealongarticle.Julie:Isuggestyoubeginbywritingshortonesabouttopicsyou’reinterestedin,suchasmoviesandsports.Bill:Yes,IIIwritesomethingeveryday.Julie:Writingallthetimeisthekeytoimprovingyourwriting.Bill:Quiteright.Practice____48____(make)perfect.Julie:It’s____49____(easy)saidthandone.Butintheend,it’sworththeworkyou’veputin.Bill:Thankyouforgivingmesuch____50____(value)advice.参考答案：41.stayed

42.and

43.the

44.structures

45.written

46.which/that

47.it

48.makes

49.easier

50.valuable本文是一段对话。Julie就如何提高英语写作水平给Bill提出了一些建议。41.考查动词的时态。根据空格后的“lastnight”可知，应用一般过去时态。故填stayed。42.考查并列连词的用法。空格前后句意：尽可能多读你感兴趣的东西，很快你就会意识到对于同一事物由许多不同的表达方式。在“祈使句+and+简单句”结构中，祈使句表条件，简单句标结果。故填and。43.考查冠词的用法。thesamething意为“同一件事”，符合语境。故填定冠词the。44.考查名词的用法。avarietyof意为“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数形式。故填structures。45.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，“books”与“write”之间构成被动关系，因此用过去分词短语做后置定语。故填written。46.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导一个定语从句，先行词是sentences，指物，从句缺少主语，故填关系代词which/that。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词sentences，指物，再分析先行词sentences在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词sentences带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故填关系代词which/that。47.考查代词的用法。find+it+形容词+动词不定式，此结构意为“发现做某事是---”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式，本句中真正的宾语是towritealongarticle.故填it。48.考查固定用法。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。故答案为makes。49.考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的than可知，此处应用比较级。句意：说起来容易做起来难。故答案为easier。50.考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词“advice”，故答案为valuable。三、阅读理解19.AcardrewupoutsidetheSwanHotelandayoungmangotout．Pausingonlyforamomenttoseethathehadcometotherightplace，hewentintothehotelandrangthebellonthecounterofthebar．

Mrs．Crump，thelandlady，whowasbusyinthekitchenatthetime，hurriedout，wipingherhands．Theyoungmanraisedhishat．

“Excuseme，”hesaid．“I’mlookingformyuncle，Mr．White．Ibelieveheisstayinghere．”

“Hewasstayinghere．”Mrs．Crumpcorrectedhim．“ButI’mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyesterday．”

“Oh，dear，”saidtheyoungman，lookingdisappointed．“Iunderstoodthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendofthemonth．AtleastthatiswhathisservanttoldmewhenIranguphishouse．”

“Quiteright，”saidMrs，Cramp．“HeplannedtostayherethewholeofJuly，ashealwaysdoes．Butyesterdayhegotatelegramtosaythathiswasill．SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondonimmediately．”

“Iwishhehadletmeknow,”Theyoungmansaid．“IwrotehimalettersayingthatIwascoming．I’vehadallthistroublefornothing．Well，sinceheisn’there，there’snopointinwaiting．”

HethankedMrs．Grumpandwentout．Mrs．Grumpwenttothewindowandwatchedhimdriveoff．Whenhiscarwasoutofsight，shecalledout：“Youcancomeoutnow,Mr．White.He’sgone．”

Mr．Whitecameoutofthekitchen，wherehehadbeenwaiting．

“Manythanks，Mrs．Grump，”hesaid，laughing，“youdidthatverywell．Thesenephewsofminenevergavemeanypeace．Thatyoungmanistheworstofthemall．Asyousee，whenhene