高考英语大一轮复习 限时规范练31 Unit 1 Living well 新人教版选修7-新人教版高三选修7英语试题

限时规范练31Unit1Livingwell核心素养关键词:培养学生人与自我、积极人生的素养能力意识一、阅读理解AAbabymayfallbackasleepat2amtoagentlesong,butnewmusicdesignedtohelpadultsrelaxsoundsratherdifferentfromRock-a-byeBaby.Boston-basedstart-upSyncProjectusesbiometrics(生物统计学)toplaymusicthatfitsyourmood.ItsUnwindappmeasuresyourheartbeatviayoursmartphoneandusesthesereadingstoplaydifferentsongsbyUKbandMarconiUnion.Afterlistening,youtakeabriefsurveyonhowrelaxedyoufeel.“Musiccanbeusedforeverydaywellnessaswellasforclinicalapplications,”saysSyncProjectco-founderKetkiKaranam.Thestateofsleepandrelaxationwasanobviousplacetostart.“Wedecidedtostartbyfocusingonrelaxationaswefeltthatwasoneareawherepeoplewereusingmusictocalmthemselvesdownorrelax,”shesays.AswellastheUnwindapp,thecompanyplanstocollectbiometricdatafromattendeesatanovernightperformanceofcomposerMaxRichter’s8-houralbumSleep,designedtohelppeoplenodoff,inLondonnextmonth.Concertgoerswillbeinvitedtowearactivity-trackingOURArings,whichalsomeasureheartrateandbodytemperature.Inaddition,thevolunteerswillweartheringswhilegoingtosleepathome,withandwithoutthehelpofRichter’smusic.Byanalyzingthesereadings,theSyncProjectteamfinallyaimstodevelopitsownartificialintelligence-basedtoolsthatwillusemusictoimprovegeneralwell-beingandeventreatclinicalconditions.“Musichascertainobviouswaysitcanexciteorrelaxus,buttherearelimitsanditcertainlycan’treplacerealtreatments,”saysDavidEaglemanatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia,whowasanadvisertoRichterontheSleepalbum.Musiccanhelpwithinsomnia(失眠症)orpainrelief,saysKevinMorgan,directoroftheClinicalSleepResearchUnitatLoughboroughUniversity,UK.“Thatsaid,ifthepresentinginsomniaisso‘mild’itcanbeeffectivelymanagedwithSpotify(whichgivesyouaccesstomillionsofsongs),it’sunlikelytohavebeenamajorclinicalprobleminthefirstplace,”hesays.1.WhatcanusersbenefitfromtheUnwindapp?A.Haveahealthcheck.B.Preventheartattack.C.Fallasleepquickly.D.Becomecalm.2.WhatdoestheSyncProjectteamwanttofindbyanalyzingthebiometricdata?A.Howbabiesfallbacktosleepquickly.B.Howmusicmightaffectsleepandrelaxation.C.Howbodytemperaturechangesduringthenight.D.Howmusictoolshelppeopleappreciatemusic.3.WhichofthefollowingdoesKevinMorganprobablyagreewith?A.Musiconlyworksonmildinsomnia.B.Insomniaisn’taclinicalconditionatall.C.Musiccan’tbeusedforclinicalapplications.D.Mildinsomniacuredbymusicdoesn’trequiremedicalhelp.BScottandDanielHarryareenjoyingeverydaytaskslikeshoppingandwashingforthefirsttimefollowingtheirmovetoanaccommodationsupporthouseinKurwongbah,northofBrisbanelastyear.DisabilityServicesQueensland’sStrengtheningNon-GovernmentOrganisationsprojectprovidedanaccommodationsupportmodelthatwouldenableresidentslikeDanielandScotttolivemoreindependently.Thehouseisjustoneofmanyaccommodationsupportservicesfundedthroughtheproject.Thefive-bedroomhouseprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds,includingmedicalsupport.Careandstaffinglevelsarevariedandflexible,dependingoneachresident’srequirements.ScottandDaniel,whohaveasevereformofDuchenneMuscularDystrophy,require24-hoursupportinallactivitiesofdailyliving.Beforetheymovedtothehouse,theylivedwiththeirfamily.Scottsayslivingathomewasdifficultasitplacedaphysicalandemotionalstrain(负担)ontheirparentswhohadtowakethemseveraltimeseachnighttorepositionthemorplacethemonbreathingmachines.“Wewereheavy-hearted,”saysScott,whoisplanningtowriteabookabouthislifeexperiences.“Butourparentsnowhavealotmoretimeforthemselves.Wenowmanageourselvesonaday-to-daybasis.”Danielisanenthusiasticgardener,takingcareofhisownvegetablegarden.Themensharethehousewithoneotheryoungman,andtheygotorugbyleaguegames,meetingupwithfriends.LeedingCareAustraliaprovidesthecareserviceatKurwongbah.ManagerLeeGarnisssayssettingupthefacilitieshasnotbeenwithoutitschallenges.“Itisanunconventionalmodelofcare,”Leesays.“ThehomeisScottandDaniel’shome,however,itisalsoaworkplacefortheirsupportstaff.Balancingthesetworequirementshasbeenachallengeforall.”“Wehaveexperiencedabitofalearningphaseoverthelasttwelvemonths.However,byworkingasateamwetryourbesttomeettheneedsofbothresidentsandstaffandIthinkwehaveachievedtherightbalance.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutthehouseScottandDanielliveinnow?A.Itwasbuiltbytheirparents.B.Itcanaccommodatefourresidents.C.Itbelongstoagovernmentalproject.D.It’slocatedinthecenterofBrisbane.5.WhydidScottandDaniel’sparentswakeupfrequentlyatnight?A.Tohelpthemdoexercise.B.Theyweremakingalotofnoise.C.Tocheckontheirbreathing.D.Theywereunderemotionalpressure.6.HowdidScottfeelwhilelivingwithhisparents?A.Abitguilty. B.Quitehappy.C.Veryproud. D.Slightlyangry.7.Whatwasachallengewhilesettingupthefacilities?A.Lackoffund.B.Noworkplace.C.Inexperiencedstaffmembers.D.Satisfyingbothstaffandresidents’needs.二、七选五Travelingindependentlyforthefirsttimecanbestressfulifyoudon’tplanyourtripcarefully.InCuba,myfriendsandIreallylearnedthevalueofplanningaheadandbeingresponsibletourists.So,beforeyousetoff,takealookatmylistofusefultips:Planwhotogowith.Thinkaboutyourtravelbuddies(朋友)carefully.Travelingwithjustonepersonhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,buttravelinginagroupisn’teasyeither.Inagroup,everyonewantssomethingdifferent.Bepatientandunderstanding,andtrytofindacompromise.1Andremember:ifyoutakeeveryone’sviewsintoaccountbeforeyougo,youwon’thavesomanyarguments!

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Beforeyougo,findoutaboutthecountry’scultureandlookupsomebasicwordsandusefulphrasesinthelocallanguage.3Ifyousayjustafewwordsintheirlanguage,thelocalpeoplewillreallyappreciateit,andeveryonewillfeelmorecomfortable.

Beresponsible.It’sreallyimportanttobearesponsibletouristandtotrytosupportthelocaleconomy.4WestayedinprivatehomesindifferentpartsofCuba.Ourhostswerereallykind-heartedandtheirgenerositywasamazing.Ifyoustaywithafamily,you’llfindoutmuchmoreaboutyourhosts’cultureandwayoflife.5SeeingthesightsandlearningabouttheculturewithlocalCubanswastrulyexciting.Ifwehadstayedinahotel,wewouldn’thavehadtheseexperiences.

A.Doyourhomework.B.Thinkabouttheenvironment.C.Don’tbeembarrassedbyyouraccent.D.IdecidedtospendthesummerinCubawithsomefriends.E.Beadaptable,sothatyoucandealwithunexpectedchanges.F.Forexample,whynotstaywithalocalfamilyinsteadofinabighotel?G.Theywillprobablytakeyoutoplacestheguidebooksdon’ttellyouabout.三、语法填空Jerryhashadadisabilityforover35years.OnDecember3,1982Jerry1.(hit)byadrunkdriver.Theaccidentleft2.(he)asapartialparaplegic(下身麻痹患者).

Jerry’slifeisnotdefinedbyhisdisability.“There’salotIcando,”saidJerry.“Idrive.Iwork.Ienjoy3.(be)healthyandindependent.”This“healthyman,living4.normallife”hasevenparticipatedintheBostonMarathon.

Asapersonwithadisability,however,Jerryhasseensomeoftheattitudes5.peoplewithdisabilitiesovertheyears.

Hewasonceinlinetorenewhisparkingpermit.Hewatcheda(n)6.(work)walkdownthelineandaskpeople“whatdoyouneed?”WhenshegottoJerryandsawhiswheelchair,hewasasked“whoareyouherewith?”

Buthe’salsoseenmanypositive7.(change)togetpeoplewithdisabilities8.(physical)activethroughrecreationalopportunitiessuchasgolf,fishingandevensnow-skiing.TherearenoworganizationssuchasLakeshoreFoundation9.providerecreationalopportunities.

Jerrystates,“Idon’texpecttheworld10.(go)aroundus.Iwilladapt—justmakeitsoIcan.”

参考答案限时规范练31(选修7Unit1)一、【篇章导读】本文是说明文。一家科技公司正在研发一项可以自动选择符合用户心情的音乐来改善人体健康并用于医学治疗的人工智能系统。1.D推理判断题。由第二段的“usesthesereadingstoplaydifferentsongs...Afterlistening,youtakeabriefsurveyonhowrelaxedyoufeel”和第三段的“peoplewereusingmusictocalmthemselvesdownorrelax”可知,Unwind是一款利用生物统计学根据用户心情播放音乐的应用程序,用户在听到舒缓的音乐之后可以得到放松。2.B推理判断题。由第三段的“Thestateofsleepandrelaxationwasanobviousplacetostart...wherepeoplewereusingmusictocalmthemselvesdownorrelax”和第五段的“aimstodevelopitsownartificialintelligence-basedtoolsthatwillusemusictoimprovegeneralwell-beingandeventreatclinicalconditions”可知,该公司通过分析这些数据,了解音乐对人的睡眠和放松状况的影响,从而研发出利用音乐可以改善人体健康并用于医学治疗的人工智能工具。3.D细节理解题。由最后一段的“ifthepresentinginsomniaisso‘mild’itcanbeeffectivelymanagedwithSpotify...it’sunlikelytohavebeenamajorclinicalprobleminthefirstplace”可知,KevinMorgan认为能通过音乐改善的失眠是不需要通过医疗手段干预的。【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一项让Scott兄弟俩可以更加独立地生活的残疾人住宿支持服务。4.B细节理解题。由第三段的“Thefive-bedroomhouseprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds...”可知,这个房子可以住4个人。5.C细节理解题。由第四段的“theirparentswhohadtowakethemseveraltimeseachnighttorepositionthemorplacethemonbreathingmachines”可知,父母晚上起来是因为要查看Scott和Daniel两兄弟的呼吸状况。6.A推理判断题。由第四段的“itplacedaphysicalandemotionalstrainontheirparents”和第五段Scott说的“Wewereheavy-hearted”可知,他感到内疚。7.D细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“ThehomeisScottandDaniel’shome,however,itisalsoaworkplacefortheirsupportstaff.Balancingthesetworequirementshasbeenachallengeforall.”可知,同时满足服务人员和被照顾者的需求是个挑战。二、【篇章导读】本文是说明文。作者通过亲身经历介绍了外出旅游之前的一些注意事项。1.EE项中的“Beadaptable”与上文的“trytofindacompromise”相呼应。他认为跟好几个朋友一起出行时要学会妥协、善于应变,这样可以减少争论的发生。2.A由下文的“Beforeyougo,findoutaboutthecountry