【课件】Unit+1+Reading+and+Thinking+课件-人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

PeopleofAchievement1.Wherearethesepeopleprobably?TheStocknolmConcertHall2.What’shappeninginthisphoto?TuYouyou,afamousscientistwasbeingawardedtheNobelPrize3.Lookatthepeopleinthehall,whyaretheyallstanding?Howdotheyfeel?Trytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.AlbertEinsteinIsTuYouyouapersonofsuccessorapersonofvalue?ReadingandThinkngLearningObjectivesFigureoutthemainstructureofthenewsreportbycalssfyingandorganizingthekeyinformation.LearnignaboutTuYouyou’slifeandtheprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin.IdentifythequalitiesofTuYouyoutomakeherapersonofgreatachievement.1.Pre-readnig2.While-readnig3.Post-readnigContentsPre--readingBeforeyouread,discussthesequestionsingroups.1.Whatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingdiscovery,talentoreffort?While--ReadingActivity1:Readthewholepassageandthequestion.1.Lookatthetitleandthepicturesonpage2.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyreadthispassage？AInablogBInabookCInaletterDInanewspaper2.Whatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedabout?TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisin.3.Whyispassivevoiceoftenusedinanewsreport?Tobemoreobjective4.Whydoesitcontainmorefactsthanpersonalopinions?Tobemoreobjectiveandmoreconvincing4.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincludedinthepassage?A.AquotefromTuYouyou.B.Thedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.C.TuYouyou’simportantcontributionsotherthanthediscoveryofartemisinin.D.TuYouyou’spersonallife.E.TuYouyou’sroadtodiscoveringartemisinin.F.WhatTuYouyouwasawarded.G.Whyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.Key:C;DActivity2:ScanParagraph1tofindthetwoadjectivesdescribingthediscoveryofartemisinin.Key:crucial,vitalActivity3:Readpara2andfillinthechartbelow.Name:_________________Identity:________________Birthplace:______________Birthday:________________University:_______________Discoverity:______________Award:_______________WhoisTuYouyou?TuYouyoucommittedscientistNingbo,China30December1930PekingUniversityArtemisininNobelPrizeActivity3:ReadParagraphs2and3tosortouttheprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin.TuYouyou’steamexamined

oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated

plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theytested

acollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffect.Theytriedboilingfreshwormwood,andusingtheliquid

obtainedfromthistotreatmalaria

,but

thisdidnotworkeither.Theyuseda

lowertemperaturetodrawout

thesweetwormwoodextract.Theytestedthemedicine

onthemselvestoseeifsafe.

Theytestedthemedicineon

malariapatients.Themedicinebecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.Activity4:Read

Paragraph4andfillinthetablebelow.ThediscoveryofartemisininReason1Reason1AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadawardedtheTheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThesuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicineItisindeedanhonourforChina’sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”TeameffortThegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicinePost--ReadingNobelprizeforPhysiologyorMedicineawardsbsth=awardsthtosbacrucialtreatmentfromalariahundredsofthoundsdiefrombethoughttoacommittedandpatientscientisttheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予某人某物至关重要的抗疟疾药物成千上万死于被认为坚定有耐心的科学家中国中医

科学院withtheobjectofinthebeginingmedicalpropertiesshowpromiseinthefightagainstmalarianoeffectgetstuckacknowledgedefeatbychance以为目标开始药用性有望战胜疟疾没有效果陷入僵局认输偶然drawoutinsistondoingsthmedicalpropertiestestthemedicineonsbmakesurethatuponhearingthatthegreatvalueofscientificresearch提取坚持做某事以为目标在某人身上测试药物确保一听到的巨大价值科学研究1.TuYouyou’sresearchledtothe______________(discover)ofartemisinin.2.Artemisinin____________(think)tosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.3.TuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearchers_____________(choose).4.TuYouyoudecidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltexts__________(find)traditonalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.5.Theyusedtheliquid___________(obtain)fromwormwoodtotreatmalaria.6.After___________(fail)morethan190times,theteamfianllysucceededin1971.7.Later,the