甘肃省陇南市武都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

陇南市武都区2023-2024学年度第一学期学业水平测试卷

八年级英语

注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作

答，否则无效。

I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。

1.A.driverB.disagreec.digD.video

2.A.upsetB.eventC.medicineD.less

3.A.bodyB.factoryC.replyD.already

4.A.reasonB.teamC.seaD.ready

5.A.shakeB.examC.travelD.talented

n.语法与情景对话（共20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.一IwanttomakemyEnglishbetter.What'syour_______?

一WhynotjoinanEnglishclub?

A.mistakeB.adviceC.preparationD.step

2.Wewon'tgotothenarkifittomorrow.

A.rainB.rainsC.rainingD.rained

3.一Whyareyouso_______?

一PeterinvitedmetogoonatriptoMountTai.

A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.tired

4.________heisoneofthemostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingseeshimselfasacommonman.

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.But

5.InthePicture,Tom'smothermadeaturkey.

6.Mostteenagerscan'tlivephones.Theythinkphonesplayanimportantroleintheirlife.

A.withB.withoutC.forD.of

7.一Hello.Ihelpyou?

—Yes,please.Ineedabasketball.

A.CanB.DoC.AmD.Be

8.Theexpertssayteenagerscan'tstayuptoolate,ortheywillfallasleepinclassnextday.

A.clearlyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.probably

9.Thereareadingcontestinourschoolnextmonth.

A.hasB.isC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe

10.一Howmuchisthenewcar?

一Abouteighty________yuan.

A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandsD.thousandof

11.一Canyoutellmehowto________myEnglish,Gina?

一Trytolearnbyusingitasmuchaspossible.

A.improveB.discussC.questionD.build

12.一HowwasTom'sbirthdayparty?

一Great.Allthepeopleenjoyed________attheparty.

A.myselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.herself

13.1hopetherewillbemoretreesandpollutionsothatwecanliveabetterlife.

A.moreB.manyC.lessD.fewer

14.Heis________ofthefourofus.

A.tallerB.thetallestC.tallestD.tall

15.一Howoftendoyougotoaconcert?

一________.I'mnotinterestedinitatall.

A.UsuallyB.SometimesC.AlwaysD.Hardlyever

16.一Didyougo________interestinglastmonth?

一Yeah,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyclassmates.

A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

17.Lisaplanned________theGreatWallinBeijingthissummer.

A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.tovisiting

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepicture?

A.Theyarehavingabirthdayparty.

B.Theboyisnothappy.

C.Theyhavetwobirthdaycakes.

D.Noonepreparesabirthdaygift.

19.一Peter,it'ssodarkintheroomthatIcan'tseeanything.Couldyouthelights?

一Noproblem!

A.turnbackB.turnonC.turnoffD.turndown

20.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadbutbecarefulwiththecars.

A.quickenoughB.quicklyenoughC.enoughquicklyD.enoughquick

HL完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

MissWangishavingaclassmeeting.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Everyonehashisorherown

opinions.

ZhangLisays,“In2050,ourlifewillbemuch]thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.We

canbreathethe2aireveryday.Wewillliveahappierlife.Wehumanswillsharetheworld3animals

andplantspeacefully.

Sallythinksthatitisnotadreamtotraveltothemoonfora4.Wecaneathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthat

time,everyonewillenjoya5life.

Lisabelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimetohavefun6robotswillbeverypopularandwilldo

manythingsforpeople.Andwewill7newhomesandschoolsonotherplanets.Maybewecanchatwitheach

otherinournewhomes.

Michaelthinksthatnoanimalswill8becauseofthetechnologyofcloning（克隆技术）.Therewillbeno

pollution.Thewholeworldwill9onebigfamily.Astimegoesby,wewillliveamucheasierandhappierlife.

MissWangtellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture."'Nothingis10.Andifeveryonetrieshis

best,theworldwillbecomebetterandbetter.^^saysMissWang.

1.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.worse

2.A.freshB.beautifulC.strongD.happy

3.A.toB.fromC.onD.with

4.A.prizeB.holidayC.meetingD.class

5.A.fasterB.slowerC.longerD.shorter

6.A.althoughB.butC.soD.because

7.A.buildB.deleteC.shakeD.catch

8.A.feedonB.dieoutC.stayupD.keepon

9.A.beingB.isC.beD.tobe

10.A.possibleB.impossibleC.easyD.necessary

w.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

NowTVprogramsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Peoplecangetbothknowledge（知识）andfunfrom

them.XiaoFangandhisparentsoftenwatchTV.TodayisSaturday.ThefollowingaresomeTVprogramsondifferent

channels（频道）.XiaoFangisreadytofindsomeprogramsforhimselfandhisfamily.

CCTV8XTVLNTV

MinimalWorld!R:30Cartoonj18:15PopMmk

\9.0QCCTVNtwt\9；0QCCTVNtwaI9；OOCCTVNM

19:30WtalhtrRtport[9:30Sitcomi\9：30l^ngnanNews

19:45ModernEnglish20:40FortignArtJ21:10

21:20SportiShowt21:35LawTodayi22:l5MovifWorld.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）Bo

1.TodayisSunday.

2.IfXiaoFanglikessports,hecanwatchSportsShowsat21:20.

3.Therearethreechannelsinthematerial（材料）.

4.XiaoFang'smothergoeshomeat22:00,shecanwatchMovieWorld.

5.XiaoFang'sfatherlikeswatchingnews,hecanonlywatchCCTVNewsonCCTV.

B

DearJenny,

Thanksforrememberingmybigday.Ialmostforgotit,butwhenyourgiftarrived,Iwasreallyhappy.Ilovethe

cookbook.Itseemsveryinteresting.Iamgoingtolearntocooktoday9sdinnerfromit.

Thanksagain.

Lisa

DearCindy,

Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican'tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself.Theylooklikesomethingfrom

agiftshop.Ifyouhavefreetime,pleaseshowmehowtomakethem.

Julia

Dearfriends,

Thankyouforturningmybirthdaypartyintoaconcert.Ialwayslikelisteningtomusic.Andthistimewhenyou

playedthebeautifulmusicforme,Ifeltsohappy!I'llneverforgetthisspecialday.Tmveryluckytohaveyouasmy

friends.

Peter

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

6.Thethreelettersareall.

A.invitationsB.birthdaycardsC.thank-younotesD.reports

7.Lisagot________onherbigday.

A.trousersB.acookbookC.aconcertticketD.somefood

8.IfCindyisfree,Juliawantstoknowhowto___

A.maketrousersB.cookC.singsongsD.writeletters

9.Peter?sfriends_______forhimonhisbirthdayparty.

A.cookedtogetherB.dancedC.boughtaCDD.playedmusic

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Lisamightlearnalotfromthecookbook.

B.Cindyboughtthetrousersfromashop.

C.JennygaveLisaagiftonLisa'sbigday.

D.Peteralwayslikeslisteningtomusic.

C

Winteristhebestseasonofthesoups.Everydayisacoldonesoahealthyhotsoupisalwayswelcomed.Ifyou

havenevercookedatomatosoupbefore,nowistheperfectopportunity（机会）tolearnhowtomakeit.Thiswinterwill

bealongonesoyoushouldneedhealthyfood.

TOMATOsoup

Whatweneed:

oliveoil（橄榄油）,2largegarliccloves（蒜瓣）,threetomatoes,saltandpepper,cheese,parsley（香菜）

Howtomakeit:

Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.

Putsomeoliveoilinapot.

Addthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry（炒）forabout5minutes.Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil（沸点）.

Addsomesaltandpepper.

After10minutes,puree（打成泥）inablenderuntilthesoupgetsthickenough.

Pourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeparsleyinit.

Addsomesmallpiecesofcheese.

Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

11.Whichofthefollowingwon'tbeusefulformakingtomatosoup?

A.Garlic.B.Oliveoil.C.Tomatoes.D.Milk.

12.Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst.

A.addsomesalttothepotB.frysomepiecesofgarlic

C.cutthetomatoesintosmallpiecesD.putsomeparsleyinabowl

13.Theunderlinedword^<one^^refersto（指代）.

A.winterB.soupC.dayD.season

14.Weshouldfrythegarlicandtomatoesforabout.

A.5minutesB.10minutesC.15minutesD.20minutes

15.Thepassageisprobablyfroma.

A.storybookB.foodmagazineC.TVnewsD.sportsmagazine

V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分,满分10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。

worrywithwellIinviterealtakeunclelooktell

DearTony,

Thanksalotforyour1.I'm2sorryIcan'tgotoyourhouseonSaturdayafternoon.I'm3

avacationonthebeachonSaturdayandSundaywithmyfriends.OnMonday,I'mstudyingformysciencetest.Ifeel

4aboutit.OnTuesday,I'mgoingtomy5housetovisithim.Hephonedmelastweekand6me

thathemissedmeverymuch.OnWednesday,Ihaveto7aftermygrandfather-heisveryold.OnThursday.

I'mhelping8parentswithsomehousework.AndIhaveaguitarlessononFridayafternoon.MymomthinksI

candomuch9thanbeforeintheguitarinthisway.

OnFridayevening,Iwouldliketogoforawalk10mybrotherinthepark.Canyoucomeandjoinus?

Writesoon.

Yours,

Jessica

VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。

①MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.

Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours9sleepanight.Don'teatorreadinbed.Acup

ofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnight（午夜）andgetup

atthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.

Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,tryto②每次锻炼30分钟，每周三至四次。Formore

information,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.

Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus（流感病毒）canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhands

oftenwithsoap.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.

Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination（口月空检查）isnotonlyfor

thehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.

阅读材料，根据其内容完成下列任务。

任务一：英汉互译。

1.将①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

2.将②处画线部分翻译成英文。

任务二：列举一条帮助获得好睡眠的方法。（用英语列举）

3.________________________________________________________________________________________________

任务三：回答问题。

4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu?

任务四：完成句子。

5.Weshouldbrushourteeth.

vn.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为

多余选项）

A:Whereareyougoing?

B:1

A:Whatareyougoingtodothere?

B:2

A:Youareinterestedincomputerscience.3

B:Yes,youareright.I'minterestedinit.4

A:I'mgoingtobeawriterandI'mgoingtowritelotsofarticlesformyreaders.

B:Oh.5

A:Goodidea.TodayisSunday.Ihavenothingtodo.Lefsgotogether.

A.Whataboutyou?

B.Whynotgowithme?

C.WearethereonSaturday.

D.I'mgoingtoXinhuaBookshop.

E.HowareyougoingtoXinhuaBookshop?

F.Areyougoingtobeacomputerprogrammer?

G.Tmgoingtoreadandbuysomebooksoncomputerscience.

vm.词汇考查(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Lauramissesherparentsandlooksforwardto(meet)thematthetrainstation.

2.Ifhefindsaticket,he(go)totheconcert.

3.Maryisso(care)thatsheoftentakesothers'homeworkbymistake.

4.Wewillhavetwosports(activity)inthenextweeks.

5.It's(danger)totouchthefan.

6.I(agree)withwhatmybrothersaid.Ithinkheiswrong(错的).

7.Thetwogirlscleanedtheirroomby(they)thismorning.Theirparentsareveryhappy.

8.Mybrotherlikesmusicandhewantstobea(piano)inthefuture.

9.1decide(climb)theGreatWallwithmyfriendsthisweekend.

10.LastSundaywasa(n)(lucky)dayforhimbecausehelosthisbike.

B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。

11.Jackgotaletterfromhisbestfriendthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.camefromB.heardfromC.madefromD.heardof

12.Finally,hemadeabigsuccess.

A.FirstB.AtlastC.AtthebeginningD.Later

13.Mymotherwillbeavailablethisweekend.

A.freeB.busyC.surprisedD.careful

14.Iamablntolookformylostkeys.

A.shouldB.needC.canD.want

15.It'ssimpletomakeamilkshake.

A.difficultB.normalC.seriousD.easy

IX.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分）

A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）

1.Jackisstrongerthananyoneinhisclass.(改为同义句)

Jackisinhisclass.

2.1thinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.(改为否定句)

Iitwillbesunnytomorrow.

3.Lilyisgoingtostudyeducation.(改为一般疑问句)

Lilytostudyeducation?

4.Wewillhaveapartyatourhousetomorrow.(改成同义句)

Thereapartyatourhousetomorrow.

5.Shegoesshoppingonceaweek.(对画线部分提问)

doesshegoshopping?

B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

6.我知道露西关心我，因为她总是准备帮我。

IknowLucymebecauseshe'salwaysreadytohelpme.

7.埃米和桑迪是好朋友，她们常一起出去闲逛。

AmyandSandyaregoodfriends.Theyoftentogether.

8.最后，别忘了加些食糖。

Finally,don'tforgettosome.

9.我相信只要努力，一切皆有可能。

Ibelieveeverythingispossibleaswetryourbest.

10.当玛丽遇到一些问题时，她总是把它们记下来。

WhenMarymeetssomeproblems,shealwaysthem.

X.书面表达（满分15分）

如果将来你有能力制造一个机器人，你会把它制造成什么样子？它将会有哪些功能？为实现这一梦想，你将会

从哪些方面努力？请根据提示用英语写一篇短文，畅谈自己的“机器人梦”。

提示：human,housework,lookafter

要求：1.包含所有提示，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;

4.词数：70词左右。

陇南市武都区2023-2024学年度第一学期学业水平测试卷

八年级英语参考答案

I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A

II.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A