江苏省兴化顾庄学区七校联考2024届中考英语模试卷含答案

江苏省兴化顾庄学区七校联考2024届中考英语模试卷含答案

注意事项：

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、—MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?

—No,you,Workcomesfirst

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.won'tD.don't

2、Frankhadtotakea/breik/andatesomethingafterworkingallnight.

A.breadB.blowC.brownD.break

3、—WouldyoumindifIplaythepianonow?-,Mybrotherissleeping.

A.You9dbetternotB.OfcourseyoucanC.Yes,please.D.Sure

4、ItistheschoolrooftopagroupofShanghaistudentshavegrownvegetables.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

5、一Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?

一,andwhereshallwemeet?

A.SoundsgreatB.FmafraidIcan9tcome

C.Idon^likeitverymuchD.Sorry,Idon^havetime

6、Inmanycountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodspecialholidays.

A.on

B.in

C.with

D.under

7、…Tom,Iamstillnotsure.

--Whynot?Noonesingsbetterthanyouinourclass.

A.howIwillprepareforthesingingcompetition

B.thatIcangotojoininthecompetition.

C.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetition

D,whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition.

8、-1usuallychoosetotakethetraintotravelI'mfree.

-Sodo1.1thinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrain

A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.though

9、一Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.

一Youcouldhelptothecityparks.

A.cheerupB.makeup

C.takeupD.cleanup

10、Ihaveasister.nameisLingling.

A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Your

II.完形填空

TheSecretSurprise

Itwaslunchtime,BonnieandRuthsattogetherliketheyalwaysdidatschool.RuthandBonniewerebestfriends

andbestfriendsalwayssattogetherforlunch.Theysharedpeanutbutter,jellysandwichesandtheysharedcupcakes,

theysharedalmosteverything.Buttodaythingsweredifferent.Bonnielookedsad,andRuthdidnotknowwhy.

"Whyareyousadtoday,Bonnie?nRuthasked.

“Becausemydadlosthisjobyesterday,nshesaid.66Andwemayhavetomove.Mymomanddadareveryunhappy

andIam1,Whatisgoingtohappentous?n

Bonnie*snewsmadeRuthverysadtoo.WhatwouldschoolbelikewithoutBonnie?Whatcouldshedotohelpher

friend?WhenRuthwenthomeshetoldhermomthebad2.

"WhatcanIdotohelp?*1sheasked.

'Tmnotsure,Ruth,Hsaidhermomsadly.

Ruththoughtandthought.Shethoughtwhilesheatesupperandshethoughtwhileshedidhomework.Sheeven

thoughtwhenshe3herteethbeforegoingtobed.

“WhatcanIdo?"shewondered.

ThenextdaywasSaturdayandRuthwokeupveryearly.Shedressedandateaquickbreakfast,thenwenttofind

her4TheyalldecidedtoworktogethertohelpBonnie.Theypulledweeds（杂草）,playedwithbabiesand

walkeddogs.TheyevenputonatalentshowinRuth'sbackyard.Allthegrown-upspaidonedollarto5the

childrensinganddanceanddomagictricks.OnSunday,Ruthaskedherfriendstogetherandcountedtheirmoney.

Theyhadmadethreehundreddollars!Ruth*smomtookthemtothestoreandtheyboughtfood,soap,papertowels,

andallkindsofthingsthatapersonmight6TheyevenboughtcookiesandcandyforBonnieandherlittle

brother.

Whentheyleftthestore,theywenttoBonnie*shouseandeachofthechildren7carriedabagtothedoor.

Theyrangthedoorbellandran,giggling（咯咯地笑）alltheway.Theyhadsomuchfunwiththeirsecretsurprise!

TheyknewitwouldmakeBonnieveryhappy.

Ruthfelthappy,too,becauseshehadhelpedherfriend.Sheknewthesethingsweren'tmuch,andmaybeBonnie

didnotneedthem.Allsheneededtodowastoshowherfriendthatshe8,ShethoughtBonniecouldgetthe

messageandfelthappy.

1.A.confidentB.friendlyC.scaredD.proud

2.A.newsB.jobC.foodD.show

3.A.treatedB.touchedC.usedD.brushed

4.A.parentsB.friendsC.teachersD.brothers

5.A.makeB.helpC.watchD.notice

6.A,haveB.needC.likeD.accept

7.A.quietlyB.curiouslyC.dangerouslyD.difficultly

8.A.agreedB,expectedC.admiredD.cared

m.语法填空

12、Positive（积极的）peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytryto

changetheproblemil.achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone's

lifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.

YourHealth

TheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositive

thinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking!,goodhealth.

Positivepeopledon'tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseand

eathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon'tusuallygetsickanddon'thavemanyhealthproblems.

Atwork

Dr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasons

forthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon'texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.

Andpositivepeopledon'tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.

BecomingPositive

Inthepast,scientiststhoughtattitudes.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.

Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Atthe

endofaday,ask,"Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?wThinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,find

interesting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcan

talktopeopleyoudon'tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.

AGoodLife

Lifecanbe7.sometimes.Don'tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcan

learntobepositive.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.

SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,

FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.Soheaskedafriendofhiswhoknew

Japanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn'teasyto

rememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecoulduse

them.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.

Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,buta

Japanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybe

themanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn'tknowanyEnglish.I'lltrytohelphim.”

BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamvery

hungry”totheJapanese.

Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearnedfromoneofhisfriends.

A.RussianB.French

C.EnglishD.Japanese

2.Afterafewdays,Mr.SmithfoundittolearnJapanese.

A.interestingB.difficult

C.boringD.easy

3.Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe.

A.thoughtthemanwashungry

B.foundthemanwasreallyupset

C.couldpracticeJapanesewiththeman

D.knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor

4.IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould

A.gotowalkingupanddown

B.teachhimmoreusefulwords

C.stayinthedinningroomfordinner

D.helphimserveotherforeigners

5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.

B.TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.

C.TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.

D.TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.

B

14、

There'smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.The

objectsappeardosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingand

completelymissingit.

Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthe

bigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!Ifsjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuch

asabout33percentbiggerinwater!

Whafsmore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon'tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Remember

thecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths（波长）oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakenin

asitmovesdownthroughthewater.

Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Lefstakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.

Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.The

redpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.As

yougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceof

about6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost（鬼怪）！Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothe

surfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.

Doyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwater?Weneedtobecarefulabouttheobjects

aroundusandexplore（探索）theirmysteriesbyourselves.

1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause・

A.youreyesightisquitepoor

B.yourarenotquickenough

C.itisnotascloseasitseems

D.itdisappearsveryquickly

2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof_ofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.

A.thesizeB.thecolorC.thepositionD.theweight

3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeansinparagraph4?

A.moveupB.moveonwater

C.stopbreathingforawhileD.godown

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.

B.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.

C.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.

D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.

5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheStandardofColorUnderwater

B.TheDirectionofLightUnderwater

C.TheBeautyofColorUnderwater

D.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwater

C

15、WhatdidyoudoonApril23,WorldBookDay,lastyear?DidyouHndsomeinterestingbookstoread?Nowletme

introducesomegoodbooksforyoutoread.

Title:DearAndreas

Author:LongYingtai&Andreas

AndreasisacollegestudentstudyinginGermany.HismotherisawriterworkinginTaiwan.Bywritingletterstoeach

otherformorethanthreeyears,LongYingtaisayssheclearlyunderstandswhatan18-year-oldmanislike,Andreas

saysheknowshismotherbetter.Thisisagreatbookfulloflove.Don'tmissit

Title:ClimateChange+2Degrees

Author:YamamotoRyoichi

CMlN4jPUe.COM

Iftheearth'stemperaturewentup2℃,whatwouldhappen?Inthisbookwelearnaboutthehistory,today'ssituation

andthefutureofglobalwarming.Theauthoralsotellsusproperandusefulwaystoprotectourworld.

Title:TheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56

Author:RafeEsquith

第$6号教室的奇迹

Perhapsthemostfamousfifth-gradeteacherinAmerica,RafeEsquith,helpshischildrenunderstandliterature,love

life,andbecomehappy,self-confidentpeopleusinghissuccessfulmethodsinhisLosAngelespublicschoolclassroom.

Hehascreatedsurprisingmiracles.Thisisapowerfulbook.You'dbetterreadit.

Title:TheLastLecture

Author:RandyPausch

始后的演讲

1…

RandyPausch,aprofessorfromNewYorkwasaskedtogivealecture.Heknewitwouldprobablybehislastlecture,

becausehewasdyingofillness.Hislecturewasn'taboutdying,butaboutgettingoverthedifficulties,helpingothersto

realizetheirdreams.

1.WhowrotethebookTheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56?

A.RafeEsquith.B.YamamotoRyoichi.

C.RandyPausch.D.LongYingtai&Andreas.

2.FromthebookClimateChange+2Degrees,wecanknow・

A.theearth'stemperaturewillsurelygoup2℃

B,thefutureofdifferentcountriesintheworld

C.properandusefulwaystoprotectourworld

D.somethingaboutthehistoryofglobalwarming

3.Andreasandhismotherknoweachotherbetterby・

A.writinglettersB•sendinge-mails

C.talkingonthephoneD.chattingonline

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthebookTheLastLecture?

A.TheprofessorisfromAmerica.

B.Theprofessorwasinhispoorhealth.

C.Theprofessortalkedaboutgettingoverthedifficulties.

D.Theprofessortalkedalotabouthisillnessinhislecture.

5.Thepassagemaybetakenfrom.

A.adiaryB.abookadvertisement

C.anovelD.afilmreview

D

16、WelcometoBlueSkyHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwill

findthefollowingusefultoyou.

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BlueSkyHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!

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Lunch(12:00-14:00)

Dinner(18:30-20:30)

OYourreservationisabsolutelysafe.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.

Youcan'twhenstayinginBlueHotel.

A.raisepetsB.goswimmingC.havemealsD.playtabletennis

2.IfMr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.¥30.B.¥45.C.¥60.D.¥75.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel.B.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.

C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel.D.Youcancheckoutat12o'clock.

4.Theunderlinewordnencryptedn(inthelastsection)probablymeans”__________"

A.protectedB.storedC.soldD.collected

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A.tointroducethehotelB.tomakepeopleenjoytheirtrips

C.toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotelD.tosharethewriter'sstayinthehotel

E

17、RecentyearshavewitnessedthereturningofbikesacrossChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoose

cyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Bike-sharingplansarewarmlywelcomedin

manycities.Mobikehad5.85millionactiveuserswhileofohad1.4millioninthefirstweekofthisyear.

Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.AllbikeshaveGPSandcanbeleft

anywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They'repopularamongmanyChinesepeoplebecausetheyhelpsolve“last-mile”

problemsincities.Forexample,manypeoplefinditdifficulttogettothehotelwhentheygetofftrainsortotravel

aroundthecity.

However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism（故意破坏）andtheft（偷盗）.

InFebruary,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention（行政拘留）forfivedaysforputting

locksontwosharedbikes.

Infact,theseproblemsarealsosharedbybike-sharingplansabroad.Startedin37,Velibisthelargestpublicbike

sharingsysteminParis.Atitsearlyperiod,italsometwithproblemsofvandalismortheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,

thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheir

nextrides.

Now,Chineseserviceorganizationsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa

100-pointcreditscore（信用分数）foreachuser,butthepointswillbetakenbecauseofhisorherbadbehavior.Oncea

scoredropsbelow80,bikerental（租金）willbeincreasedfrom1yuanto100yuanper30minutes.

1.Whyarethesharedbikespopularincitiesaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.BecausepeoplecanHndthemeverywhere.

B.Becausepeoplecangotodifferentplaceseasily.

C.Becauseitisconvenienttopayforit

D.Becausetheyhelpsolve“last-mile“problemsincities,

2.WhatrewardwillpeoplegetiftheyreturnVelibbikestostations?

A.Peoplewillberewardedbygettingfreetimefortheirnextrides.

B.Peoplewillberewardedbygetting100pointcreditscore.

C.Peoplewillberewardedbypayinglesswhentheyusethesharedbikes.

D.Peoplewillberewardedbyridingbikesforfreeforever.

3.Bike-sharingplanshavealsoledtoproblemsforexample,

A.peopleparktheirbikeswherevertheywantto

B.peoplestealthesharedbikes

C.peoplereusethebrokenbikeparts

D.BothAandB.

F

1.IfyouwanttojointheworldforEarthHouryoucansimply.

A.calluson555-14at3p.m.Sunday

B.goaroundtheworldto2,000cities

C.takeactionsat8:1a.m.on28Mar.2013

D.switchoffyourlightsforonehour

2.TheHnalsoccermatchis・

A.at7p.m.onFriday