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2022年安徽省六安市包畈中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisyearalone,histotalincome,togetherwithhisreward,_______36,000dollars.
A.addsup B.addsto C.adds D.addsupto参考答案:D19.—Bobfeelsreallysorry,Jean.
—______Iwouldn’taccepthisexcusesunlesshetakesbackwhathesaid.
A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt.
D.Nowonder.参考答案:B略32.Somepeoplelikewearingfashionableclothes;______,somebirdslikebrightfeathers.A.possibly
B.likely
C.luckily
D.similarly参考答案:D略4.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until参考答案:C略5.Totellyouthetruth,Ilikethebook
coverisalittlebroken.A.ofwhich B.whose C.inwhich D.what参考答案:B6.Lookoutwhencrossingtheroad,_____youmaybehitbyacar.A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but参考答案:A7.—Youneedn’tlakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.—Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.might
B.needC.would
D.should参考答案:A试题分析:考查情态动词。句意:--你不必带雨伞。天不会下雨的。--呃,我不知道(会不会下)。它可能会派上用场。might可能,表示的可能性最小;need需要;would将要;should应该。根据Idon’tknow可知,“我”也不确定,用might最合适。故选A。8.Itisintheverytown,
Tomwasbornthirtyyearsago,
hewillbuildanewschool,
exciteseveryoneinthetown.A.that;that;which B.where;that;whichC.where;when;that D.that;where;that参考答案:B9.27.Thisspring,the3DversionofCameron’sfilmTitanic,whichwasbeautifullydone,becamea(an)__________againjustasitdidfifteenyearsago.
A.advertisement
B.poster
C.hit
D.relic参考答案:C略10.Inthecornerofthehouse,hefoundabag______about40picturebooksforchildren.A.whichcontains
B.containing
C.thatincluded
D.including参考答案:B11.-Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?-________,Idon’tthinkthecolor1suitsyou.A.Asaresult
B.Tobehonest
C.Anyhow
D.However参考答案:B12.ThefamilysettledinNewYorkin1970andhaslivedthere_______.
A.eversince
B.longsince
C.sincebefore
D.sinceever参考答案:A略13.Hehadtohavethewashingmachine_________lastnight.
A.tomend
B.mending
C.mended
D.beingmended
参考答案:C略14.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,
,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.
A.generally
B.similarly
C.naturally
D.probably参考答案:B略15.Heisthesortofpersonthatisnotfitforthekindofworkthat____carefulnessandpatience.A.callsup
B.callsfor
C.callson
D.callsat参考答案:B16.Idon’tthinkyourlecture________theaudience,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.
A.gotto
B.gotacrossto
C.gotawayfrom
D.gotalongwith参考答案:B17._____onfoodsthatcontainalotoffatandsugarifyouwanttoloseweight.A.Turndown
B.Cutdown
C.Takedown
D.Slowdown参考答案:B二、新的题型18.RiseAfterFallingAfatherwasworriedabouthisson,___61___wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk(僧侣)___62___(train)hisboy.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Iinsistthatyoursonshouldbeleftalonehere.I’llmakehimintoarealmanwithinthreemonths.___63___.youcan’tcometoseehimduringthisperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfather___64___(return).TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweentheboyandan___65___(experience)boxer.Eachtimethefighterstrucktheboy,he___66___(fall)down,butatoncetheboystoodup;andeachtimeaheavyblowknockedhimdown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,“___67___doyouthinkofyourchild?”“Whatashame!”theboy’sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso___68___(easy)knockeddown.Ineedn’thavehimstayhereany___69___(long)!“I’msorrythatthat’sallyousee.Don’tyouseethateachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof___70___(cry)?That’sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.参考答案:61.who
62.totrain
63.However
64.returned
65.experienced
66.fell
67.what
68.easily
69.longer
70.crying本文说了一个父亲送儿子学习勇气的故事。父亲只看到儿子失败,却忽视了儿子每次失败后都站起来的勇敢。本文考查学生在上下文语境中运用词汇和语法的能力。61.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:一位父亲很担心他的儿子,他的儿子16岁了,但是完全没有勇气。根据结构可知这里构造了一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是hisson,关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语。故用who。62.考查不定式做目的状语。句意:因此父亲决定找一位僧侣来训练他的儿子。根据句意可知这里用不定式表示目的。故用totrain。63.考查副词。句意:我在三个月之内会让他成为一位真正的男子汉。但是,在这期间你不能来看他。根据句意可知这里用副词However。64.考查动词的时态。句意:三个月之后,父亲回来了。根据上下文可知,这里用一般过去时。故用returned。65.考查形容词。句意:僧侣安排了一场这个男孩和一个有经验的拳击手之间的拳击比赛。experienced有经验的,老练的。这里用形容词作定语修饰名词boxer。故用experienced。66.考查动词的时态。句意:每一次拳击手袭击这个男孩,男孩都会倒下,但是他立刻站起来。根据上下文可知,这里用一般过去时。故用fell。67.考查特殊疑问句。句意:你认为你的孩子怎么样?whatdoyouthinkof…?你觉得…怎么样?故这里用what。68.考查副词。句意:我从没想过他这么容易被击倒。这里用副词修饰动词短语knockdown。故用easily。69.考查比较级。句意:我不需要再长时间让他呆在这里了。根据句意可知这里用比较级,故用longer。70.考查动名词。句意:你难道没有看到他每次摔倒时都会站起来而不是哭吗?insteadof“代替,而不是”,后接动名词。故用crying。【名师点睛】however与but的用法辨析:1.however作副词用时,表示“然而;但是”,可以位于句首、句中和句末;位于句首时,要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开;位于句中时,其前后都要用逗号;位于句末时其前用逗号分开。例如:Shefeltill.Shewenttowork,however,andtriedtoconcentrate.她病了。然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作。Hisfirstresponsewastosayno.Later,however,hechangedhismind.他最初的反应是不同意,可是后来他改变了主意。2.however与but两者都做“但是,然而”讲,而且都引出并列句。从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味比however要强,从语序上看,but总是位于所引出的分句之首,而however却可位于句首、句中和句末。同时从标点符号上看,but之后一般不得使用逗号,而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。例如:Ithoughtthosefigureswerecorrect.HoweverIhaverecentlyheardtheywerenot.我原以为那些数字正确无误,不过我最近听说并不正确。3.however的其它用法:however可以作连词(conj.),表示“无论以何种方式,不管怎样”,引导让步状语从句。例如:Youcantravelhoweveryoulike.你可以随心所欲地去旅行。HoweverIapproachedtheproblem,Icouldn’tfindasolution.这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。三、阅读理解19.Youhaveanicesalary,butyoustillfeelshortofmoney.Attheendofeachmonth,youoftenaskyourself,“Wherehasallmymoneygone”?Tohelpyoubetterrunyoursalary,herecomessomemoney-savingtips.First,youneedtosetgoalstoencourageyoutosavemoney.Forexample,youplantohaveagooddressinoneyear,tohaveacarintwoyears’timeortobuyahouseinfiveyears.Second,formmoney-savinghabitsandstayawayfromthosethatwastemoney.Learntokeepadiaryofhowmuchyouspendandwhatit’sfor.Thinktwicebeforeusingmoneyonexpensiveskincareproducts(护肤品).Thebestwaytokeepyourskiningoodconditionisenoughsleep.Third,payattentiontoyourdailythings.Leavenomorethanonelightonwhenyouleavehome.Buyvegetablesfromamarketwherevegetablesarelessexpensiveandfresher,notasupermarket.Whengoingtoasupermarket,takeanotebookwithyou.Writedownwhatyouwanttobuy.Fourth,saveyoursociallife.Takethedishesthathaven’tbeeneatenupawayfornextdaywhenyouhavedinnerinarestaurant.Whenit’syourturntoofferameal,inviteyourfriendstoyourhome,cookthedinneryourself.Ifyouaretoattendapartyandanexpensivepresentisneeded,askseveralfriendstogotogethertoshareapresent.8.Thepassageismainlyabout
.A.fourwaystosavemoney B.howtosetgoalstosavemoneyC.wheretokeepmoney D.howtolivewellwithlittlemoney9.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorfavor?A.Havesomegoodskincareproducts. B.Enoughsleepdoesgoodtoskin.[C.Allthingsinsupermarketareexpensive.D.Vegetablesinamarkettastegood.10.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youshould
.A.havedinnerinarestaurant B.buydishesinarestaurantandeatathomeC.invitefriendshomeandcookyourselfD.attendapartyalone11.Whichofthefollowingis
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