2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市建湖县第一高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市建湖县第一高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedoctorrefusedtousetraditional

Chinese

herbal（草本的）

medicine,__________hewasnotsureabout.A.whosesideeffects

B.thesideeffectsofwhoseB.ofwhichsideeffects

D.sideeffectsofwhich参考答案：A22.—Haveyoufoundtheproblemwiththecomputer?

—Sorry.It

.A.ischecked B.isbeingchecked C.haschecked D.wasbeingchecked参考答案：B3.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.

A.happened

B.brought

C.occurred

D.struck参考答案：C略24.—Whenwasitthatyougothomelastnight?

—It_______aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhome,foritwasverydark.

A.musthavebeen

B.hadtobe

C.wastobe

D.mustbe

参考答案：A略5.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.telling;wasting

B.telling;towaste

C.totell;wasting

D.totell;towaste参考答案：C24.Shetoldus______storythatweallforgetaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting参考答案：A略7.Raising________retirementageinprogressivestepsisin________linewithChina’slabormarketrealitiesandshouldbeprioritized,anofficialsaidTuesday.A.the;/ B./;the C./;/ D.the;the参考答案：A8.Bob,aswellastheotherchildrenwho

fondofadventure,

goinghikingthisweekend.A．is;is

B．are;is

C．is;are

D．are;are参考答案：B略9.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare_______tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered参考答案：A10.Expertsbelievethatchildrenoughttolearnthehistoryofthecountrytheylivein,and_____futuretheywillshape.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：C句意：专家们认为孩子应该学习他们生活国家的历史，他们会塑造这个国家的未来。这里用形容词性物主代词whose指代”这个国家的“，修饰名词future。故选C。11.——Excuseme,Iwanttochangemymoney.WherecanIfindabank?——Iknow__________nearyby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.that B.it C.one D.some参考答案：C略12._____thatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.Whatissuggested

B.Whatsuggests

C.Itissuggested

D.Asissuggested参考答案：C14.Idon’tthinkiteasy,evenifweworkhard,

theSouthKoreaandtheNorthKoreatositdowntotalkatpresent.

A．persuaded

B．persuade

C．topersuade

D．persuading参考答案：C14.It’s

a

pity

that

the

quarrel________their

friendship.A．broke

up

B．put

down

C．took

away

D．gave

up

参考答案：A考查短语辨析。A解散，破裂，B记下，C拿走,D放弃，句意：很遗憾这次争吵他们之间的友谊破裂了。15.Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool_____hecametoChina.A.eversince

B.forever

C.everbefore

D.longbefore参考答案：A16.Theapproach______theproblemiscontrary______ourexpectation.

A.to;to

B.of;to

C.to;on D.for;on参考答案：A17.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis___hegotuptoolate.A.because B.that

C.as

D.for参考答案：B二、新的题型51.ItwasforthisreasonthatherunclemovedoutofNewYorkand___________(settle)downinasmallvillage.52.----Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?----Oh,myGod.I’ve__________(entire)forgottenallaboutthat.53.Itisthefirsttimethathe_____________(visit)thebeautifulcity.54.Youhadbetterriseearlyinthemorning.Themorningairissonice______________(breathe).55.Heclimbeduptothetopofchurchtowertoget___________betterviewoftheentirecity.56.InordertolearnEnglishwell,weshould___________(rich)ourvocabularyeveryday.57.Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesinto____________(accept)myidea.58.Thereisnosuchthing_____________failure.failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection.59.Idon’tthinktheinformationis________________:we’dbettercheckitout.60.Youmustremember:almosteveryonehadgone_________manydifficultiesbeforetheysucceeded.参考答案：51.settled

52.entirely

53.hasvisited

54.tobreathe

55.a

56.enrich

57.accepting

58.as

59.reliable

60.through考查学生对基本语法的掌握以及对句意的理解。51.考查动词的时态。句意：因为这个原因他的叔叔从纽约搬走了，在一个小村庄定居了。根据上文movedoutof可知此句是一般过去时，这里考查并列的谓语动词，故用settled。52.句意：--Jane，你完成你的实验报告了吗？---哦，天啊！我完全忘了这件事。这里用副词修饰动词forget，故用entirely。53.考查特殊句式的时态。句意：他是第一次参观这座美丽的城市。本题考查Itisthefirsttimethat句型表示某人第几次做某事的句子，此句型从句要用完成时态，根据is可知用现在完成式，故用hasvisited。54.考查不定式的用法。句意：你最好早上早起。早晨的空气呼吸起来很新鲜。不定式与形容词连用对句子的主语进行修饰说明。使用主动语态表示被动的含义。故用tobreathe。55.考查冠词。句意：他爬到教堂塔顶为了好好看看这个城市的景色。getaviewof观看。故这里用a。56.考查词性转换。句意：为了学好英语，我们要每天丰富我们的词汇量。情态动词should后接动词原形，故把形容词rich变成动词形式的enrich。57.考查动名词。句意：我设法说服我的同学们接受我的观点。介词into后用动名词形式，故用accepting。58.句意：没有失败这样的事情。失败只是生活想要我们向另一个方向移动。本题考查suchas诸如，像，例如。故用as。59.考查形容词。句意：我认为这些信息不可靠：我们应该再检查一下。根据句意可知用形容词reliable。60.考查固定搭配。句意：你一定要记住：几乎每个人在成功之前都经历过很多的困难。gothrough经历。故这里用through。三、阅读理解19.信息匹配(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读下列电影信息:

A.TheBirthofaNation(1915)186minutes,D:D.W.Griffith

AlandmarkofAmericanmotion(动作)pictures.Griffith'sstoryoftwofamiliesduringtheCivilWarandReconstruction(重建)isstillfascinating.Griffith'sportrayaloftheKuKluxKlaninaheroicrolehaskeptthisfilmacenterofcontroversytothepresentday.

B.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs(小矮人)(1937)83minutes,D:BenSharpsteen

WaltDisney'sground-breaking(创新的)livelyfeaturefilm-thefirstofitskind-isstillfamous,aclassicfairytalefeaturingsevendwarfs.Onlybad-tempered(坏脾气的)peoplecouldfailtoloveit.SongsincludeWhistleWhileYouWork,HeighHoandSomeDayMyPrinceWillCome.C.KingKong(1933)103minutes,D:Merian

Aclassicversionofthe-beauty-and-the-beast(美女与野兽)themeisamust-seemovie,withWillisO'Brien'sspecialeffectsandanimation(活泼)ofamonsterapenamedKongisstillunsurpassed.ThefinalsequenceontopoftheEmpireStateBuildingisnowcinemafolklore(民间传说);MaxSteiner'smusicisalsomemorable.ThefilmwasfollowedimmediatelybyTheSonofKong.D.TheAdventuresofRobinHood(1938)102minutes,D:MichaelCurtizDashingFlynnisthedefinitiveswashbuckler(暴徒),withthehelpofdeHavilland(neverlovelierasMaidMarian),stopsevilprinceRains,andfightswithbadRathbone.ErichWolfgangKorngold'soutstandingmusicearnedanOscar,asdidtheartdirectionandediting.E.GonewiththeWind(1939)222minutes,D:VictorFlemingMargaretMitchell'sstoryis,ineffect,aCivilWarsoapopera,focusingonvixenish(泼辣的)SouthernbelleScarlettO'Hara,brilliantlyplayedbyLeigh.ShewonanOscar,asdidthepicture,McDaniel,directorFleming,andmanyothers.

F.TheGoldRush(1925)82minutes,D:CharlieChaplin(卓别林)AnimmortalChaplinclassic,pittingLittleTrampagainsttheYukon.Alsoalovestorywithdancehallgirlsandstrongminerstryingtomakeitinthewildnorth.Sceneslike:danceoftherolls,eatingyourleathershoes,cabintotteringoveracliff－allhighlightthiswonderful,time-lesscomedy.Chaplinre-editedthefilmin1942.Hisversion,withhisnarrationandmusic,runs72m.

以下是个人信息,请阅读后将他们与相应的电影进