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英语演讲与辩论-知到答案、智慧树答案

第一章单元测试

1

、问题:WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthegreatEnglishspeakersinthehistoryofthelastonehundredyears?

选项:

A:MartinLutherKing.

B:AdamSmith.

C:WinstonChurchil.

答案:【AdamSmith.】

2

、问题:Todrawaudience’sattention,agoodspeakeralwaysshows_______to/forhis/herspeech.

选项:

A:passion

B:indifference

C:acraze

答案:【passion】

3

、问题:WhatchanneldidWinstonChurchillemploywhenmakingspeechduringtheSecondWorldWar?

选项:

A:Television.

B:Radio.

C:Internet.

答案:【Radio.】

4

、问题:Withoutthenutritiousbaseof_______,agoodspeechisimpossibletooccur.

选项:

A:Logic

B:culture

C:criticalthinking

答案:【culture】

5

、问题:Cicero,thegreatestspeechmakerinancientRome,felt_______whenmakingaspeech.

选项:

A:easy

B:nervous

C:confident

答案:【nervous】

6

、问题:Accordingtoaprofessionalspeechconsultant,_______canreducestagefrightbyupto75percent.

选项:

A:confidence

B:preparation

C:richexperience

答案:【preparation】

7

、问题:Mr.Rooseveltwasaveryethicalspeakerbecause_______.

选项:

A:hegavespeech

B:hemanagedtostandupandmadeaspeechforhiscountry

C:hewasparalyzed

答案:【hemanagedtostandupandmadeaspeechforhiscountry】

8

、问题:Togettheattentionandinterestoftheaudience,youcantakethefollowingmethodsexcept_______.

选项:

A:makingalongstatement

B:tellingastory

C:posingaquestion

答案:【makingalongstatement】

9

、问题:Wecanpresentthemainpointsbyemployingthefollowingordersexcept_______.

选项:

A:alphabeticalorder

B:chronologicalorder

C:topicalorder

答案:【alphabeticalorder】

1

0、问题:Therightposturesofmakingaspeechincludethefollowingexcept_______.

选项:

A:lookingoveryouraudienceandsmiling

B:plantingyourfeetwidely

C:hangingyourarmslooselybyyourside

答案:【plantingyourfeetwidely】

第二章单元测试

1

、问题:Ifyouhaveservedasavolunteerteacher,probablyyoucantalkabout_______.

选项:

A:yourloveformusic

B:yourfindingsduringthetravel

C:yourexperienceofbeingavolunteerteacher

答案:【yourexperienceofbeingavolunteerteacher】

2

、问题:WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthethreegeneralpurposesofpublicspeech?

选项:

A:Topersuade.

B:Tocriticize.

C:Toinform.

答案:【Tocriticize.】

3

、问题:It’simportanttopreventyourpurposefrom_______.

选项:

A:beingclear

B:beingspecific

C:beinggeneral

答案:【beinggeneral】

4

、问题:Withoutaneyetoobserveandamindtodorealthinking,youcannotfindthemostsuitabletopic._______

选项:

A:True

B:False

答案:【True】

5

、问题:“Toimposelegalmeasuresandmoralcriticismondomesticviolence”isnomoreinstructivethan“domesticviolence”._______

选项:

A:True

B:False

答案:【False】

6

、问题:Manyexperiencedspeakersconsider_________“theverylifeofspeeches”

选项:

A:testimony

B:examples

C:statistics

答案:【examples】

7

、问题:___________isanexamplethatdescribesanimaginaryorfictitioussituation.

选项:

A:Ahypotheticalexample

B:Abriefexample

C:Anextendedexample

答案:【Ahypotheticalexample】

8

、问题:LordKelvinoncesaid“Whenyoucanmeasurewhatyouarespeakingabout,andexpressitin_______,youknowsomethingaboutit.”

选项:

A:examples

B:numbers

C:testimony

答案:【numbers】

9

、问题:Whichofthefollowingsourcesmaynotbeconsideredreliableortrustworthywhenaspeakercitesstatisticsfromthem?

选项:

A:personalblogs

B:academicinstitutions

C:governmentwebsites

答案:【personalblogs】

1

0、问题:

Inyourspeechyouincludethestatementmadebyatopstudentinyourclasstoillustratetheimportanceofstudyhabits,thiskindoftestimonyiscalled_______

选项:

A:experttestimony

B:peertestimony

C:celebritytestimony

答案:【peertestimony】

第三章单元测试

1

、问题:Agoodspeakeralwaysorganizeshisspeechina/an_____waysothattheaudiencecanfollowhisideasfrombeginningtoend.

选项:

A:random

B:orderly

C:emotional

答案:【orderly】

2

、问题:Chronologicalorderisamethodofspeechorganizationinwhichthemainpointsfollowa_____pattern.

选项:

A:time

B:spatial

C:topical

答案:【time】

3

、问题:Comparativelyspeaking,thesolutionpartis_____theproblempartinproblem-solutionorder.

选项:

A:moreimportantthan

B:lessimportantthan

C:asimportantas

答案:【moreimportantthan】

4

、问题:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingmightNOTbetheeffectofinsufficientsleep?

选项:

A:Irritability

B:Optimism

C:Increasedmistakes

答案:【Optimism】

5

、问题:Agoodbeginning_____.

选项:

A:prepareslistenersforwhatistocome

B:doesn’ttelllistenersthemainideaofthespeech

C:contributeslittletotheeffectofthewholespeech

答案:【prepareslistenersforwhatistocome】

6

、问题:Agoodconclusion_____.

选项:

A:continuestodiscussonthetopicwithpresentingmorepoints

B:endsthespeechabruptly

C:alertslistenersthatthespeechisgoingtoend

答案:【alertslistenersthatthespeechisgoingtoend】

7

、问题:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

选项:

A:Peopleallenjoystories.

B:Storiesmaynotberelevanttothetopiciftheyareveryinterestingandfunny.

C:Storiesareattractiveiftheyareprovocative,amusing,dramaticorsuspenseful.

答案:【Storiesmaynotberelevanttothetopiciftheyareveryinterestingandfunny.】

8

、问题:AnoutlinecanhelpyoudothefollowingEXCEPT.

选项:

A:ensurethatideasflowfromonetoanother.

B:ensurethatyouwillstandstraightonthestage.

C:groupyourideasintomainpointsandseetheirlogicalconnections.

答案:【ensurethatyouwillstandstraightonthestage.】

9

、问题:WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthepreparationoutline?

选项:

A:pausesandloudnessofyourvoice

B:theintroduction,bodyandconclusion

C:thetitle,specificpurposeandcentralidea

答案:【pausesandloudnessofyourvoice】

1

0、问题:Whydoweneedtolabeltheintroduction,bodyandconclusion?

选项:

A:Becausethismarkseachasadistinctpartofthespeech.

B:Becausethishelpstheoutlinelookbetter.

C:Becausethisestablishesyourcredibility.

答案:【Becausethismarkseachasadistinctpartofthespeech.】

第四章单元测试

1

、问题:WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthespeakertouselanguageclearly?

选项:

A:Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenerscannotrereadanauthor’swordstodiscovertheirmeaning.

B:Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenerscannotturntoadictionarytodiscovertheirmeaning.

C:Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenersarefarfromthespeaker.

答案:【Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenersarefarfromthespeaker.】

2

、问题:Whatwordscanensurethattheordinarylistenersunderstandeasily?

选项:

A:big,bloatedwords

B:short,oldwords

C:technicalterms

答案:【short,oldwords】

3

、问题:WhichstatementisNOTcorrectaboutconcretewords?

选项:

A:Concretewordsrefertotangibleobjects—people,places,andthings.

B:Concretewordsarewordsthatyoucansee,feel,hear,smell,touchandtaste.

C:“Honesty,”“pride,”and“patriotism”areconcretewords.

答案:【“Honesty,”“pride,”and“patriotism”areconcretewords.】

4

、问题:WhatisNOTregardedasawaytoachievevividnessinpublicspeaking?

选项:

A:Imagery

B:Rhythm

C:Articulation

答案:【Articulation】

5

、问题:WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTcorrectaboutagooddelivery?

选项:

A:Agooddeliveryisinformalandresemblescasualconversation.

B:Agooddeliveryshouldbedirect,animated,livelyandexpressive.

C:Agooddeliverycombinesacertaindegreeofformalitywiththebestattributesofgoodconversation—

directness,spontaneity,animation,vocalandfacialexpressivenessandalivelysenseofcommunication.

答案:【Agooddeliveryisinformalandresemblescasualconversation.】

6

、问题:The3-

stepmethodtohelporganizeanimpromptuspeechincludes:1)Statethepointyouwishtomake;2)Supportyourpointwithevidenceandreasoningand3).

选项:

A:Summarizeyourpoint

B:Summarizeyourevidence

C:Addhumortoyourconclusion

答案:【Summarizeyourpoint】

7

、问题:WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantagesofspeakingextemporaneously?

选项:

A:Itoffersgreaterspontaneityanddirectnessthanspeakingfrommemoryandreadingfrommanuscript.

B:Itgivesmoreprecisecontroloverthoughtandlanguagethanimpromptuspeaking.

C:Itrelievesthespeakeroftheburdenofspeakinginfrontofalargeaudience.

答案:【Itrelievesthespeakeroftheburdenofspeakinginfrontofalargeaudience.】

8

、问题:Whichofthefollowinggraphsareusuallyusedtocompareproportions?

选项:

A:Piegraphs.

B:Bargraphs.

C:Pictorialgraphs.

D:Linegraphs.

答案:【Piegraphs.】

9

、问题:Whichofthefollowingisnotrecommendedwhenyoupreparetextslides?

选项:

A:Useallcapitalletterstoemphasizealongsentence.

B:Chooseatypefacethatissimpleandeasytoread.

C:Avoidalotofdifferentcolors.

D:Useacontrastingcolororboldprinttoemphasizeawordorphrase.

答案:【Useallcapitalletterstoemphasizealongsentence.】

1

0、问题:________showmoreclearlywhethervaluesareincreasingordecreasingovertime.

选项:

A:Pictorialgraphs.

B:Bargraphs.

C:Piegraphs.

D:Linegraphs.

答案:【Linegraphs.】

第五章单元测试

1

、问题:WhenyouwanttoinformyouraudienceaboutthehistoryofFeministMovement,youwouldmostprobablyarrangeitin________order.

选项:

A:topical

B:problem-solution

C:chronological

D:causal

答案:【chronological】

2

、问题:Aninformativespeechaimstoconveyknowledgeandunderstanding.

选项:

A:TRUE

B:FALSE

答案:【TRUE】

3

、问题:TheGreekphilosopher______identifiesthreefundamentalstrategiesforpersuadinganaudience:Ethos,LogosandPathos.

选项:

A:Socrates

B:Aristotle

C:Plato

答案:【Aristotle】

4

、问题:Questionsoffactarebasedonwhetheraparticulartopicis_________.

选项:

A:shouldorshouldnot

B:trueornottrue

C:rightorwrong

答案:【trueornottrue】

5

、问题:MoYanmadeaspeechattheNobelBanquetintheStockholmCityHalltoaccepttheNobelPrizein2012,andhisspeechis______

选项:

A:aspeechofacceptance

B:aspeechofpresentation

C:aspeechofintroduction

D:acommemorativespeech

答案:【aspeechofacceptance】

6

、问题:SupposeMoYan,theNobellaureateforLiterature,isgoingtodeliveraspeechinyouruniversity.Thenhisspeechis______

选项:

A:anacceptancespeech

B:aspeechofintroduction

C:aspeechofp

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