2022年安徽省淮南市第十一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省淮南市第十一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Thisisthefirsttimethestudents________toHydePark.A．havegone

B．havebeengone

C.havebeengoing

Darebeinggone参考答案：A略2.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen_______byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.delayed

C.slowed

D.stopped参考答案：B3.Thisproblemisnotworth______again.

A.tobediscussed

B.discussing

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：B略4.__Willyougotothemeetingfortheirdiscussion?

__No,______invited.Idon’tfeellikegettinginvolvedintheirbusiness.A.unless

B.until

C.evenif

D.otherwise参考答案：C5.Alltheticketsfortheflighthavebeensoldout.Youcan

onefortomorrow.A.save

B.reserveC.arrange

D.deserve参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.save节省；B.reserve预订；C.arrange安排；D.deserve值得。句意：所有的机票卖没了，你可以预订一张明天的。根据句意可知此处表示“预订”，故B项正确。6.VincentvanGogh’spaintingswereeventually_____asworksofgenius.A.practiced

B.recognized

C.realized

D.promised参考答案：B7.----MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?----No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.untilC.as

D.themoment参考答案：C此题容易误选B，误认为这是考查not...until...结构。句中的yourworkisbeingdone表明“你正在做作业”，as表原因。8.—Doyouagreethatlionsandtigers______thecatfamily?—Ihavenoidea.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto参考答案：D9.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；withB．in；to

C．in；withD．with；to参考答案：D考点：考查介词。10.Tired_____theywere,TomandJuliasatuplate.

A.though

B.evenif

C.as D.whatif参考答案：C11.When______withanydifficulty,youshouldnotgiveupeasily.

A.facing B.faced C.toface D.beingfaced参考答案：B略12.Ourplancertainly_________;itwasagreatidea.A.paidoff

B.paidback

C.carriedout

D.paidfor参考答案：A13.Theteachersweretryingto______theexcitedstudents.A.calmdown

B.setdown

C.letdown

D.turndown参考答案：A14.Heissucha

personthathewillnever

anydifficulties.A．determined,giveinto B．determining,giveintoC．determined,giveup D．determining,giveup

参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词和动词短语。句意：他是一个很有决心的人以致于他不会向困难低头。修饰人用determined,giveinto向。。屈服，故选A项。

15.It'sdifficultto_________theseoldbooksforsomeofthembelongingtononeoftheclassification

A.lookfor

B.sortout

C.putup

D.pickup参考答案：A16.Highschoolstudentsspent

moneyonnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoimprovetheirgrades.

A.anumberof

B.agreatmany

C.alargeamountof

D.agooddeal参考答案：C略17.Thecoupleupstairsalwaysquarrel,making________impossibleformetofocusonmystudy.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Steppingintoapoolofwateriscommonenough,butwhocouldeverimaginesteppingintoapooloffish?InFebruaryof1974,BillTapp,anAustralianfarmer,sawarainoffishthatcoveredhisfarm.

36

Whatcausedthisstrangeoccurrence?Thisisaquestionthathadlongpuzzledpeoplewhostudyfish.

37

Whenitisspringinthenorthernpartoftheworld,itisfallinAustralia.

38

ThestrongwindssweepoverAustralialikehugevacuumcleaners,collectingseaweed,piecesofwood,andevenschoolsoffish.

39

Althoughtheyseemunusual,fish-fallsoccurquitefrequentlyinAustralia.WhenBillTappwasaskedtodescribethesceneoffish,heremarked,“Theylooklikemillionsofdeadbirdsfallingdown.”

40

Thewondersofthenaturalworldareascommonasrain.Nature,withitsinfinitewonders,cancreatewaterfallsthatflowupwardandfishthatfalloutofthesky.A.Strongwindsmaycarrythesebitsofnatureformanymilesbeforedroppingthemonfields,houses,andastonishedpeople.B.Theanswerturnedouttobeacombinationofwindandstorm.C.Howsurprisedhemusthavebeenwhenheheardmanyfishhittingagainsthisroof.D.Howhappyhemusthavebeenwhenhesawarainoffishcoveringhisfarm.E.Throughouttheautumnseason,terriblestormsariseandrainsfloodtheland.F.Hisstatementisnotsurprising.G.Throughoutthesummerseason,rainstormsfloodtheland.参考答案：36.C37.B38.E39.A40.F试题分析：澳大利亚的秋天经常有暴风雨发生，大风像巨大的真空吸尘器一样横扫澳大利亚，夹杂着海藻，木头和甚至是鱼群。所以才会有“鱼群落在田地里和农场的房子上”这种奇怪的现象发生。36.C

考查对上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：1974年的2月,一个澳大利亚的农场主BillTapp在他的农场亲眼看到了一场鱼雨。这一句是对感受arainoffish的推测：当他听到很多的雨撞到他家的屋顶时他一定非常惊奇。故选C。37.B

考查对上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：是什么原因导致了鱼雨哪？这是一个曾长期困惑研究鱼的人的问题。由此可知这里的意思是：这是因为一场狂风暴雨。故选B。38.E

考查对上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：在世界的北部地区还是春天的时候，澳大利亚已经是秋天了。后一句的意思是：大风像巨大的真空吸尘器一样横扫澳大利亚，夹杂着海藻，木头和甚至是鱼群。所以这里的意思是：这秋天常有可怕的暴风雨发生，导致洪水泛滥。故选E。39.A

考查对上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：大风像巨大的真空吸尘器一样横扫澳大利亚，夹杂着海藻，木头和甚至是鱼群。因此可知这里的意思是：大风夹杂着这些自然界的东西漫过很远的地方然后落在田野和房子上，令人惊奇。故选A。40.F

考查对上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：BillTapp描述鱼雨看起来像数以百万计的死鸟从天而降一样。后面的意思是：许多鱼在暴风雨的作用下就像自然界中的瀑布一样从天上掉下来。所以这里的意思是：他的描述不足为奇。故选F。三、阅读理解19.Thankyouforyourinterestinhelpinganimals!Volunteeringisawonderfulwaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity（社区）.TherearemanywaystocarefortheanimalsatPAWS.YouthWorkPartyIfyouaretenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamwithaparenttoworkondifferentprojectsaroundPAWSinLynnwood,WA.Forexample,youcanbuildboxesforfrightened,injuredwildlifetohidein.Askyourparenttosignuptojoinaworkparty.Ifyouareeighteenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamindependently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalkisourbiggestfundraising（筹款）eventoftheyear,heldattheendofthesummertoraisemoneytocarefortheanimals.Youcancollectmoneywiththehelpofyourfamily,friendsandschool,andthenwalkintheevent.CookieSaleSellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures（小册子）togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.YoucanfindhomemadedogcookiecookinginstructionsontheInternetorbycheckingoutcookbooksfordogsatthelibrary.MovieNightInvitefriends,family,neighborsandclassmatestowatchyourfavoriteanimalmovie,likeBabeorCharlotte’sWeb.Askthemtobringan“entrancefee”ofdonationsorsuppliesfortheanimals.ThanksagainforyourinterestinPAWSandhelpinganimals.Shareyourideaswithyourparentsandinviteafewfriendstojoinyouinhelpingmakeadifferenceforanimals.Ifyouhav