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英语漫谈中国梦(山东联盟)-知到答案、智慧树答案第一章单元测试1、问题:实现伟大梦想,必须建设伟大工程。选项:A:Realizingourgreatdream,buildagreatproject.B:Realizingourgreatdreamdemandsagreatproject.C:Realizingourgreatdreamdemandsofagreatproject.答案:【Realizingourgreatdreamdemandsagreatproject.】2、问题:这个伟大工程就是我们党正在深入推进的党的建设新的伟大工程。选项:A:ThisprojectisthenewgreatprojectofPartybuildingthatisjustgettingintofullswing.B:ThisprojectisthegreatnewprojectofPartybuildingthatisjustgettingintofullswing.C:Thisprojectisthegreatnewprojectofpartybuildingthatisjustgettingintofullswing.答案:【ThisprojectisthegreatnewprojectofPartybuildingthatisjustgettingintofullswing.】3、问题:历史已经并将继续证明,没有中国共产党的领导,民族复兴必然是空想。选项:A:Ashistoryhasshownandwillcontinuetobearwitnessto,withouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,nationalrejuvenationwouldbejustwishfulthinking.B:Ashistoryhasshownandwillcontinuetobearwitnessto,withouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,nationalrejuvenationwouldbejustthinking.C:Ashistoryhasshownandwillcontinuetoshow,withouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,nationalrejuvenationwouldbejustwishfulthinking.答案:【Ashistoryhasshownandwillcontinuetobearwitnessto,withouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,nationalrejuvenationwouldbejustwishfulthinking.】4、问题:我们党要始终成为时代先锋、民族脊梁,始终成为马克思主义执政党,自身必须始终过硬。选项:A:Toremainthevanguardofthetimes,thebackboneofthenation,andaMarxistgoverningparty,ourPartymustalwaysholditselftothehigheststandards.B:Toremainthevanguardsofthetimes,thebackbonesofthenation,andaMarxistgoverningparty,ourPartymustalwaysholditselftothehigheststandards.C:Toremainthevanguardofthetime,thebackboneofthenation,andaMarxistgoverningparty,ourPartymustalwaysholditselftothehigheststandards.答案:【Toremainthevanguardofthetimes,thebackboneofthenation,andaMarxistgoverningparty,ourPartymustalwaysholditselftothehigheststandards.】5、问题:全党要更加自觉地坚定党性原则,勇于直面问题。选项:A:EveryPartymembermustbemoreattentivelyinvolvedinenhancingPartyconsciousness,anddemonstratecommitmenttoPartyprinciples.Wemusthavethecouragetofaceproblemssquarely.B:EveryPartymembermustmoreactivelyinvolvedinenhancingPartyconsciousness,anddemonstratecommitmenttoPartyprinciples.Wemusthavethecouragetofaceproblemssquarely.C:EveryPartymembermustbemoreactivelyinvolvedinenhancingPartyconsciousness,anddemonstratecommitmenttoPartyprinciples.Wemusthavethecouragetofaceproblemssquarely.答案:【EveryPartymembermustbemoreactivelyinvolvedinenhancingPartyconsciousness,anddemonstratecommitmenttoPartyprinciples.Wemusthavethecouragetofaceproblemssquarely.】第二章单元测试1、问题:坚持人与自然和谐共生。选项:A:Ensuringharmonybetweenhumanandnature.B:EnsuringharmoniousrelationshipbetweenhumanandnatureC:Ensuringharmonybetweenhumanandthenature答案:【Ensuringharmonybetweenhumanandnature.】2、问题:建设生态文明是中华民族永续发展的千年大计。选项:A:BuildinganecologicalcivilizationisimportanttosustaintheChinesenation’sdevelopment.B:BuildinganecologicalcivilizationisvitaltosustaintheChinesenation’sdevelopment.C:BuildinganecologicalcivilizationisvitaltosustaintheChina’sdevelopment.答案:【BuildinganecologicalcivilizationisvitaltosustaintheChinesenation’sdevelopment.】3、问题:为人民创造良好生产生活环境,为全球生态安全做出贡献。选项:A:Wemustcreategoodworkingandlivingenvironmentsforourpeopleandplayourpartinensuringglobalecologicalsecurity.B:Wemustcreategoodworkingandlivingenvironmentsforourpeopleandplayourpartensuringglobalecologicalsecurity.C:Wemustcreategoodworkingandlivingenvironmentforourpeopleandplayourpartinensuringglobalecologicalsecurity.答案:【Wemustcreategoodworkingandlivingenvironmentsforourpeopleandplayourpartinensuringglobalecologicalsecurity.】第三章单元测试1、问题:优秀传统文化是一个国家、一个民族传承和发展的根本。选项:A:Outstandingtraditionalcultureistherootoftheheritageanddevelopmentofacountryandanation.B:Extensivetraditionalcultureistherootoftheheritageanddevelopmentofacountryandanation.C:Profoundandoutstandingcultureistheroofoftheheritageanddevelopmentofacountryandanation.答案:【Outstandingtraditionalcultureistherootoftheheritageanddevelopmentofacountryandanation.】2、问题:社会主义文艺,从本质上讲,就是人民的文艺。选项:A:Socialistliteratureandartare,inshort,theliteratureandartofthepeople.B:Socialistliteratureandartare,inessence,theliteratureandartofthepeople.C:Socialistliteratureandartare,ingeneral,theliteratureandartofthepeople.答案:【Socialistliteratureandartare,inessence,theliteratureandartofthepeople.】3、问题:人民既是历史的创造者、也是历史的见证者选项:A:Thepeopleareboththecreatorsandtheobserversofhistory.B:Thepeopleareboththeinventorsandtheobserversofhistory.C:Thepeopleareboththecreatorsandthepassers-byofthehistory.答案:【Thepeopleareboththecreatorsandtheobserversofhistory.】4、问题:满足人民日益增长的物质需求,必须抓好经济社会建设,增加社会的物质财富。选项:A:Tosatisfypeople’sgrowingmaterialneeds,wemustincreasetheaggregatematerialwealthofsocietybybuildingastrongereconomy.B:Tosatisfypeople’sgrowingspiritualneeds,wemustincreasetheaggregatespiritualwealthofsocietybybuildingastrongereconomy.C:Tosatisfypeople’sgrowingmaterialneeds,wemustincreasetheaggregatematerialwealthofsocietybybuildingastrongereconomics.答案:【Tosatisfypeople’sgrowingmaterialneeds,wemustincreasetheaggregatematerialwealthofsocietybybuildingastrongereconomy.】5、问题:物质需求是第一位的,吃上饭是最主要的。选项:A:Materialneedsareprimaryneed,andtheneedforfoodpressesallothers.B:Materialneedsaresecondaryneed,andtheneedforfoodprecedesallothers.C:Materialneedsareprimaryneed,andtheneedforfoodprecedesallothers.答案:【Materialneedsareprimaryneed,andtheneedforfoodprecedesallothers.】第四章单元测试1、问题:他现任中国工程院院士。选项:A:HewascurrentlyanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.B:HewascurrentlyanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofscience.C:HewaspreviouslyanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.答案:【HewascurrentlyanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.】2、问题:他偶然发现了一种天然杂交水稻,它比其他水稻有明显的优势。选项:A:Heseemedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadobviousdisadvantagesoverothers.B:Hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadmanyadvantagesoverothers.C:Hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadobviousadvantagesoverothers.答案:【Hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadobviousadvantagesoverothers.】3、问题:大多数中国父母只关心孩子的成绩。选项:A:TheminorityofChineseparentsonlycareaboutthegradestheirchildrencanget.B:ThemajorityofChineseparentsonlycareaboutthegradestheirchildrencanget.C:ThemajorityofChineseparentshardlycareaboutthegradestheirchildrencanget.答案:【ThemajorityofChineseparentsonlycareaboutthegradestheirchildrencanget.】4、问题:中国教育体系的目标是保证学生在德、智、体等方面得到发展。选项:A:TheaimoftheeducationsysteminChinaistoensurethatstudentsdevelopinmorality,intellect,andphysics.B:TheaimoftheeducationsysteminChinaistoensurethatstudentsdevelopinmorality,intellect,physic.C:TheaimoftheeducationsysteminChinaistoensurethatstudentsdevelopmorally,intellectuallyandphysically.答案:【TheaimoftheeducationsysteminChinaistoensurethatstudentsdevelopinmorality,intellect,physic.】5、问题:美国父母倾向于培养孩子对学习的兴趣。选项:A:Americanparentstendtofostertheinterestinlearning.B:Americanparentsareaskedtofostertheinterestinlearning.C:Americanparentstendtolookfortheinterestinlearning.答案:【Americanparentstendtofostertheinterestinlearning.】第五章单元测试1、问题:保持香港长期繁荣稳定,必须全面准确贯彻“一国两制”、“港人治港”、高度自治的方针。选项:A:Tomaintainlong-termprosperityandstabilityinHongKong,itisimperativetofullyandfaithfullyimplementthepoliciesof“onecountry,twosystems,”“thepeopleofHongKonggoverningHongKong,”andahighdegreeofautonomyforbothregions.B:Tomaintainlong-termprosperityandstabilityinHongKong,itisreluctanttofullyandfaithfullyimplementthepoliciesof“onecountry,twosystems,”thepeopleofHongKonggoverningHongKong,”andahighdegreeofautonomyforbothregions.C:Tomaintainshort-termprosperityandstabilityinHongKong,itisimperativetofullyandfaithfullyimplementthepoliciesof“onecountry,twosystems,”thepeopleofHongKonggoverningHongKong,”andahighdegreeofautonomyforbothregions.答案:【Tomaintainlong-termprosperityandstabilityinHongKong,itisimperativetofullyandfaithfullyimplementthepoliciesof“onecountry,twosystems,”thepeopleofHongKonggoverningHongKong,”andahighdegreeofautonomyforbothregions.】“““2、问题:我们要完善与基本法实施相关的制度和机制。选项:A:Weshouldimprovethesystemsforenforcingthebasiclaws.B:Wemayimprovethesystemsandmechanismsforenforcingthebasiclaws.C:Weshouldimprovethesystemsandmechanismsforenforcingthebasiclaws.答案:【Weshouldimprovethesystemsandmechanismsforenforcingthebasiclaws.】3、问题:要支持特别行政区政府和行政长官积极作为。选项:A:Wewillcontinuetosupportthegovernmentsandchiefexecutivesofbothregionsforpursuingthefollowingendeavors.B:Wewillcontinuetosupportthegovernmentsandchiefexecutivesofbothregionsinpursuingthefollowingendeavors.C:Wewillcontinuetosupportthegovernmentsandchiefexecutivesofbothregionsofpursuingthefollowingendeavors.答案:【Wewillcontinuetosupportthegovernmentsandchiefexecutivesofbothregionsinpursuingthefollowingendeavors.】4、问题:我们要团结带领各界人士齐心协力谋发展、促和谐。选项:A:Wemustuniteandleadthepeopleofallsectorsinanactiveandconcertedefforttopromotedevelopmentandharmony.B:Wemustsuggestandleadthepeopleofallsectorsinanactiveandconcertedefforttopromotedevelopmentandharmony.C:Wemustuniteandleadthepeopleofallsectorsinanactiveandconcertedefforttopromotedevelopmentandprosperity.答案:【Wemustuniteandleadthepeopleofallsectorsinanactiveandconcertedefforttopromotedevelopmentandharmony.】5、问题:回到祖国怀抱的香港已经融入中华民族伟大复兴的壮阔征程。选项:A:Sinceitsreturn,HongKonghasJoinedusonourjourneytowardstherejuvenationoftheChinesenation.B:Sinceitsreturn,HongKonghasJoinedusonourjourneytowardstherenovationoftheChinesenation.C:Sinceitsreturn,HongKonghasJoinedusonourprogresstowardstherejuvenationoftheChinesenation.答案:【Sinceitsreturn,HongKonghasJoinedusonourjourneytowardstherejuvenationoftheChinesenation.】第六章单元测试1、问题:Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraisetocoldcash,affectmotivationandcreativity.Behaviorists,whostudytherelationbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences,认知学派的)researchers,whostudyvariousaspectsofmentallife,maintainthatrewardsoftendestroycreativitybyencouragingdependenceonapprovalandgiftsfromothers.Thelatterviewhasgainedmanysuppor金钱的)rewardssparkscreativityingrade-schoolchildren,suggestingthatproperlypresentedinducements(刺激)indeedaidinventiveness,accordingtoastudyintheJuneJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.((““Ifkidsknowthey’reworkingforarewardandcanfocusonarelativelychallengingtask,theyshowthemostcreativity,”saysRobertEisenbergeroftheUniversityofDelawareinNewark.Butit’seasytokillcreativitybygivingrewardsforpoorperformanceorcreatingtoomuchanticipationforrewards.”Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents,Eisenbergerholds.Asanexampleofthelatterpoint,henotecalledtokeneconomies,inwhichstudentshandlechallengingproblemsandreceiveperformance-basedpointstowardvaluedrewards,showspromiseinraisingeffortandcreativity,theDelawarepsychologistclaims.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.选项:A:thechoicebetweenspiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewardsB:theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudent’creativityC:thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequencesD:theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents’performance答案:【theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents’performance】2、问题:Whatistheresponseofmanyeducatorstoexternalrewardsfortheirstudents?选项:A:Theyhavenodoubtsaboutthem.B:Theyhavedoubtsaboutthem.C:Theyapproveofthem.D:Theyavoidtalkingaboutthem.答案:【Theyhavedoubtsaboutthem.】3、问题:Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents’creativityaccordingtoRobertEisenberger?选项:A:Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.B:Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.C:Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.D:Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.答案:【Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.】4、问题:Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmajoruniversitiesaretryingtotightentheirgradingstandardsbecausetheybelieve______.选项:A:rewardingpoorperformancemaykillthecreativityofstudentsB:punishmentismoreeffectivethanrewardingC:failinguninspiredstudentshelpsimprovetheiroverallacademicstandardsD:discouragingthestudents’anticipationforeasyrewardsisamatterofurgency答案:【rewardingpoorperformancemaykillthecreativityofstudents】5、问题:Thephrase“tokeneconomies”(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto________.选项:A:waystodevelopeconomyB:systemsofrewardingstudentsC:approachestosolvingproblemsD:methodsofimprovingperformance答案:【systemsofrewardingstudents】6、问题:中国坚持对外开放的基本国策,坚持打开国门搞建设。选项:A:Chinaadherestothenationalpolicyofopeningupandpursuesdevelopmentwithitsdoorsopenwide.B:Chinaintendstothefundamentalnationalpolicyofopeningupandpursuesdevelopmentwithitsdoorsopenwide.C:Chinaadherestothefundamentalnationalpolicyofopeningupandpursuesdevelopmentwithitsdoorsopenwide.答案:【Chinaintendstothefundamentalnationalpolicyofopeningupandpursuesdevelopmentwithitsdoorsopenwide.】7、问题:中国积极促进“一带一路”国际合作。选项:A:ChinawillactivelyforceinternationalcooperationthroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.B:ChinawillactivelypromoteinternationalcooperationthroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.C:ChinawillpromoteinternationalcooperationthroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.答案:【ChinawillactivelypromoteinternationalcooperationthroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.】8、问题:我国要加大对发展中国家特别是最不发达国家援助力度,促进缩小南北发展差距。选项:A:Chinawillincreaseassistancetootherdevelopingcountries,especiallytheleastdevelopedcountries,anddoitsparttoreducetheNorth-Southdevelopmentgap.B:Chinawillkeepassistancetootherdevelopingcountries,especiallytheleastdevelopedcountries,anddoitsparttoreducetheNorth-Southdevelopmentgap.C:Chinawillincreaseassistancetootherdevelopedcountries,especiallytheleastdevelopedcountries,anddoitsparttoreducetheNorth-Southdevelopmentgap.答案:【Chinawillincreaseassistancetootherdevelopingcountries,especiallytheleastdevelopedcountries,anddoitsparttoreducetheNorth-Southdevelopmentgap.】9、问题:中国支持多边贸易体制,促进自由贸易区建设。选项:A:Chinawillsupportmultilateraltraderegimesandworktofacilitatethedevelopmentoffreetradeareas.B:Chinawillsupportunilateraltraderegimesandworktofacilitatetheestablishmentoffreetradeareas.C:Chinawillsupportmultilateraltraderegimesandworktofacilitatetheestablishmentoffreetradeareas.答案:【Chinawillsupportmultilateraltraderegimesandworktofacilitatetheestablishmentoffreetradeareas.】10、问题:一带一路包括丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路。选项:A:TheBRIcomprisesaSilkRoadEconomicBeltanda21stcenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.B:TheBRIcomposesaSilkRoadEconomicBeltanda21stcenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.C:TheBRIcomprisesaSilkRoadEconomicBeltanda21stcenturySilkRoad.答案:【TheBRIcomprisesaSilkRoadEconomicBeltanda21stcenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.】第七章单元测试1、问题:我们呼吁,各国人民同心协力,构建人类命运共同体,建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界。选项:A:Wecallonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,universalsecB:Webringforwardthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,univeC:Wecallonthepeopleofallnationstoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,universalsecurD:Wecallonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertomakeacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,universalsec答案:【Wecallonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,universalsec2、问题:要相互尊重、平等协商,坚决摒弃冷战思维和强权政治,走对话而不对抗、结伴而不结盟的国与国交往新路。选项:A:Wemustrespecteachother,discussissuesasequals,resolutelyrejecttheColdWarmentalityandpowerpolitics,andtakeanewapproachtodevelopingstate-to-staterelationswithcommunication,notconfrontation,andwithpartnership,notalliance.B:Weshouldrespecteachother,discussissuesasequals,resolutelyrejecttheColdWarmentalityandpowe
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