2022年安徽省宣城市杨林中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年安徽省宣城市杨林中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktoher________shewascaredforinherhometown.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.until参考答案：A2.—Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?—Notyet.I'llfinishitifI________tenmoreminutes.A．amgiven

B．give C.willgive D．willbegiven参考答案：A解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。在状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。根据题中的语境可以判断，此处应该用被动形式，故排除B。3.-----Howdidpeoplefeelwhentheyheardthereweren’tanynewsabouttheFlightMH370crash?

------Theycan’tbe_______.

A.happy

B.morefrustrated

C.frustrated

D.happier参考答案：B23.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeout

D.brokein

D.brokedown参考答案：D略5.参考答案：A句意是：凯特工作到深夜写完报道，这样她的老板第二天早晨就可以读到它了。sothat用来引导目的状语从句。6.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle参考答案：A略7.---Didyouhearsomeonetalkinginthelivingroom?---Oh,Iforgotto____theTVjustnow.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnon

D.switchover

参考答案：A8.Mygrandfather,who

theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough

B．gotthrough

C．wentoutfrom

D．cameoutof参考答案：A9.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.insist;on参考答案：B10.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek_______TV.A.watching B.towatching C.towatch D.watch参考答案：A11.Tomakeyourvoice_______,youshouldtalkasloudasyoucan.A.hear

B.hearing

C.tohear

D.heard参考答案：D略12.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.

A.supplied;on

B.charged;on

C.offered;with

D.offered;on参考答案：D解析：charge的意思是“要价”，这不是顾客的所为，故排除B；supply意为“供给”，与句意不符；offer的意思是“出价”；agreewith意为“同意某人的意见”；agreeon意为“（对…）意见一致”，因此，D项符合句意。13.Inourclassthereare54students,_______halfwearglasses.

A.inwhom B.inthem C.ofwhom D.ofthem参考答案：C略14.－Doyouknowourhometownatall?－No,thisisthefirsttimeI_______here.A.was

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D15.Hewas________tosixyearsinprisonbecauseofacaraccident.A．made

B．caused

C．sentenced

D．killed参考答案：C[考查动词。句意：由于一场车祸，他被判处六年监禁。besentencedto...“被判处……”为固定搭配。]16.----Oh,it’syou.I

you.

-----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.A,didn’trecognizeB,hadn’trecognizedC,haven’trecognizedD,don’trecognize参考答案：A17.—AnnyisrushedtothePeople'sHospitalaftertheaccident．

—Oh,really？I

know.I'llgoandvisither．

A．didn't

B．don't

C．won’t

D.wouldn't参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Passingachemistryexamcanseemlikeataskimpossibletofinish,butyoucandothis!Hereareseveraltipsforpassingachemistryexam.Takethemseriouslyandpassthatexam!Preparebeforethetest.Study.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Eatbreakfast.Don’tchangeyourhabitsfortheexam.Ifyou’resomeonewhodrinkscoffee,todayisnotthedaytoskipit._26_Gettotheexamearlyenoughsothatyouhavetimetogetorganizedandrelax.Readtheinstructionscarefully.Readtheinstructionsforthetest!Findoutwhetheryouhavetoanswerallofthequestions._27_Forexample,youmayneedtoonlywork5outof10problems.Ifyoudon’treadtheinstructions,youmightdomoreworkthanyouneedtoandwastetime._28_Youmaythinkyouknowwhereaquestionisgoing,butit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Also,chemistryquestionsoftenhavemanyparts.Sometimesyoucanknowhowtoworkoutaproblemjustbyseeingwherethequestionisgoing._29_Answerquestionsyouknow.Therearetworeasonsforthis.First,Itbuildsconfidence,whichhelpsyourelaxandimprovesyourperformance.Second,itgetsyousomequickpoints,soifyoudon’thaveenoughtimeforthetestthenatleastyougotsomerightanswers._30_However,moststudentsdobetteriftheyskipoverharderquestionsandthengobacktothem.A.Makesureyouhaveansweredallthequestions.B.Readeachquestioncompletelybeforeansweringit.C.Agoodcoffeeshouldalwaysgowithagoodbreakfast.D.Itisreasonabletoworkatestfromthebeginningtotheend.E.Similarly,ifyouneverdrinkcoffee,todayisnotthedaytostart.F.Sometimeschemistrytestsallowyoutochoosewhichquestionstoanswer.G.Sometimesyoucanevenfindtheanswertothefirstpartofaquestionthisway,参考答案：26-30EFBGD三、阅读理解19.

Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxen（牛）thatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.56.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.

A.difficult

B.boring

C.interesting

D.unusual57.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjob.