Las-Vegas拉斯韦加斯美国内华达州Nevada-的城

Dialogue1:InformationonAirportPassenger:CanIseeadomestictimetable?Clerk:Sure,Hereyouare.P:YouhavethreeflightstoLasVegas?C:Yes,wedo.P:DoyouhaveanydirectflightstoTokyo?C:Sorry,wedon’t.Idon’tthinkyoucanfindanyairlineswhichoffersanon-stopflighttoTokyo.P:CanyoutellmeifthereisaflighttoNewYork?C:Yes.Flight217departsat15:30andarrivesinNewYorkat8:20thenextdaybywayofChicago.P:Howlongisthelay-overinChicago?C:Twohours.P:What’stheweatherlikeinNewYorknow?C:Ithinkyou’llfinditverycold.P:Really?Sowecanhavesnowthere!C:Yes.P:OK.Thanksalot.C:Youarewelcome.LasVegas:拉斯韦加斯〔美国内华达州Nevada的城市，以堵场闻名〕。Tokyo：东京〔日本的首都〕。NewYork：纽约〔美国最大的都市〕。Chicago；芝加哥domestictimetable:国内航班时刻表domestic:adj.1)家庭的domestictrouble家庭纷争domesticlife家庭生活domesticindustry家庭工业domesticanimals家畜domesticscience家政学2)国内的，国产的domesticnews国内新闻domesticproducts国产品directflight：直飞航班non-stopflight：直飞航班offer:v.provide提供Theyofferedanewproposal.他们提出新的建议。Sheoffered$1000forthepainting.她出价1000美元买那幅画。depart:v.出发.〔比start,leave正式的用语)。反义词arriveTheplanedepartedfromParis.这班飞机从巴黎出发。TheplanedepartedforParis.这班飞机飞往巴黎。lay-over：中途停留1Dialogue1:InformationonAirportPassenger:CanIseeadomestictimetable?Clerk:Sure,Hereyouare.P:YouhavethreeflightstoLasVegas?C:Yes,wedo.P:DoyouhaveanydirectflightstoTokyo?C:Sorry,wedon’t.Idon’tthinkyoucanfindanyairlineswhichoffersanon-stopflighttoTokyo.P:CanyoutellmeifthereisaflighttoNewYork?C:Yes.Flight217departsat15:30andarrivesinNewYorkat8:20thenextdaybywayofChicago.P:Howlongisthelay-overinChicago?C:Twohours.P:What’stheweatherlikeinNewYorknow?C:Ithinkyou’llfinditverycold.P:Really?Sowecanhavesnowthere!C:Yes.P:OK.Thanksalot.C:Youarewelcome.机场信息乘客：我能看一下国内航班时刻表吗？职员：当然。给您。乘客：你们有三次飞往拉斯维加斯的航班？职员：是的。乘客：你们有没有直飞东京的航班？职员：对不起，我们没有。我想没有哪家公司会有直飞东京的航班。乘客：有飞往纽约的航班吗？职员：有。217航班15：30起飞，经由芝加哥，次日8：20抵达纽约。乘客：在芝加哥停留多久？职员：两个小时。乘客：现在纽约的天气怎么样？职员：我想您会觉得很冷。乘客：真的吗？那么那儿就会有雪了。职员：是的乘客：好的。非常感谢。职员：不客气。2Dialogue2:MakingaPlaneReservationReceptionist:SwissAirlines.CanIhelpyou?Passenger:Yes,I’dliketoreserveaflighttoNewYork.R:Pleasetellmeyourname.P:LiNan.R:Justamoment,please.Letmecheckforyou.P:OK.Idon’tmind.R:Wehavetwoflightsat2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.Bothflightshaveseatsavailable.P:I’dliketotakethefirstavailableflight.R:Whichwouldyouprefer,firstoreconomy?P:Economy,please.Howmuchisthefare?R:$300.P:OK.Hereyouare.WhattimedoestheflightgetintoNewYork?R:At20:00.Anyotherquestions?P:WhendoIhavetocheckin?R:Youhavetobethereanhourbeforethedeparture.Thankyouforflyingwithus.makeareservation:预定reserveaflight:预定机票Airline:n.航空公司:航线check:v.1)检查，核对Pleasecheckonthenamesattheinformation.请到效劳台查对一下姓名。2)暂时存放Checkyourcoatatthedoor.把你的外套存放在入口处。checkin:〔飞机〕办理搭乘手续〔旅馆〕办理住宿手续(打卡〕上班checkout:〔旅馆〕退房〔打卡〕下班available:adj.可用的，可得到的(常用作表语或后置定语)Thereisonlyalittlemoneyavailableforthetrip.这趟旅行只有少量金钱可供花费。Thesedressesarenotavailableinyoursize,I’mafraid.这些衣服恐怕没有你的尺寸。firstoreconomy:firstclass头等舱economyclass经济舱fare:airfare机票费。〔交通工具〕的票价taxifare出租车费busfare公共汽车费

3Dialogue2:MakingaPlaneReservationReceptionist:SwissAirlines.CanIhelpyou?Passenger:Yes,I’dliketoreserveaflighttoNewYork.R:Pleasetellmeyourname.P:LiNan.R:Justamoment,please.Letmecheckforyou.P:OK.Idon’tmind.R:Wehavetwoflightsat2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.Bothflightshaveseatsavailable.P:I’dliketotakethefirstavailableflight.R:Whichwouldyouprefer,firstoreconomy?P:Economy,please.Howmuchisthefare?R:$300.P:OK.Hereyouare.WhattimedoestheflightgetintoNewYork?R:At20:00.Anyotherquestions?P:WhendoIhavetocheckin?R:Youhavetobethereanhourbeforethedeparture.Thankyouforflyingwithus.预订机票职员：瑞士航空公司。能为您帮助吗？乘客：是的。我想订一张去纽约的机票。职员：请告诉我您的名字。乘客：李南。职员：请稍等。我来为您查一下。乘客：好的，没关系。职员：我们有两次航班，下午2:00和5:00的。两次航班都有座位。乘客：我想乘第一班飞机。职员：您想要头等舱还是经济舱？乘客：请买一张经济舱。机票多少钱？职员：300美元。乘客：好的，给您。飞机什么时间到纽约？职员：20:00。还有什么问题吗？乘客：什么时候办理登机手续？职员：您必须在起飞前一小时到机场。谢谢您乘坐我们的飞机。4Dialogue3:CancellationTraveler:Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.I’vegotthisticketfromBeijingtoBerlinfor24thJanuary,butI’vechangedmyplansandI’mgoingtoParisinstead.IsitpossibletocancelthisticketandchangeitforonetoParis?Iwanttogoonthe25th.Bookingclerk:Youwanttocancelthe24thandrebookonthe25th.T:Yes,re-booktoParis.C:Isitsingleorreturn?T:Single.C:Whattimeofthedaywouldyouliketogo?T:Inthemorning,please,ifthere’saflight.C:Morning.OK,I’lljustcheckinthecomputer.Yes,wecandoaflightat7:25a.m.ToParis.ArriveinParisat8:20p.m.T:Fine.Canyoualtertheticketforme?C:Yes,We’llgiveyouanewone.T:Oh,thankyou.Andwhataboutthemoney?C:200dollarsmorethantoBerlin.T:OK.Thankyou.

cancellation:n.取消，作废，删除cancel:v.取消，终止cancelahotelreservation取消预定的旅馆cancelone’strip取消旅行Thetennismatchwascanceledbecauseofrain.网球比赛因下雨而终止。rebook:v.重新预定“re”asaprefix,means“again,oncemore.”“re”作为前缀的意思是“又，再”。reappear:再出现reassure:消除疑虑reclaim:取回，回收rearrange:重新安排recollect:再集合，再召集recombine:重新结合，联合recycle:再循环；回收利用refresh:恢复精力Isitsingleorreturn?或者可以说“onewayorroundtrip?”要单程还是往返票？往返还可以用“return”一词。alter:v.〔局部的〕改变，变动同音词：altar(教堂的)祭坛；圣餐台名词：alternationalterone’splan修改方案Thepatient’sconditionalteredovernight.一夜之间患者的病情改变了。5Dialogue3:CancellationTraveler:Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.I’vegotthisticketfromBeijingtoBerlinfor24thJanuary,butI’vechangedmyplansandI’mgoingtoParisinstead.IsitpossibletocancelthisticketandchangeitforonetoParis?Iwanttogoonthe25th.Bookingclerk:Youwanttocancelthe24thandrebookonthe25th.T:Yes,re-booktoParis.C:Isitsingleorreturn?T:Single.C:Whattimeofthedaywouldyouliketogo?T:Inthemorning,please,ifthere’saflight.C:Morning.OK,I’lljustcheckinthecomputer.Yes,wecandoaflightat7:25a.m.ToParis.ArriveinParisat8:20p.m.T:Fine.Canyoualtertheticketforme?C:Yes,We’llgiveyouanewone.T:Oh,thankyou.Andwhataboutthemoney?C:200dollarsmorethantoBerlin.T:OK.Thankyou.

取消订票旅客：您可以帮我吗？我买了1月24日从北京飞往柏林的机票，但我改变了方案，现在我改去巴黎。我可以把它退掉而换成去巴黎的吗？我想要25日的票。职员：您想退掉24日的，再订25日的。旅客：是的。去巴黎的。职员：单程还是往返的？旅客：单程。职员：您想在什么时间去？旅客：如果有航班的话，我想早晨离开。职员：早晨，好的。我在计算机里给您查一下。我们有一班7:25去巴黎的班机，晚上8:20到达巴黎。旅客：太好了，您能为我换票吗？职员：是的。我们将重新给您一张。旅客：啊，谢谢你。多少钱？职员：比到柏林多200美元。旅客：好的，谢谢。6

Dialogue4:OntheAirplaneStewardess:What’syournumber,sir?Passenger:Itis40A.S:Thatwillbefourrowsupontheright.It’sthewindowseat.Isthisyourbag?P:Oh,yes.CanIputitontherack?S:Well,it’stoobig.Itmightfalldownandhurtsomebody.Couldyouplaceitunderyourseat?P:Sure.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeadjusttheairflow?Ifeelabitcold.S:Yes.Youjustturntheknobhereaboveyouinwhicheverdirectionyoulike.Youcanalsoshutit

offbyturningittightlytotheright.Wouldyoulikeablanket?P:Yes,thankyou.Excuseme,miss,I’mnotfeelingverywell.I’dliketoliebackandtakearest.ButIdon’tknowhowtoadjustmyseat.S:There’sabuttonhereonyourarmrest.Justpushitandleanbackatthesametime.P:Thankyou.CanIhavesomethinghottodrink?S:Yes,ofcourse.Whatwouldyouprefer?P:Coffee,please.row:n.一横排，排列arowofhouses：一排房子arowoftrees：一排树Theysatinthefrontrowinthetheater.他们坐在戏院的最前排。inarow1)排成一排地Childrenwerestandinghandinhandinarow.小孩子们手牵手站成一排。2)连续地Hehasbeenabsentfor5daysinarow.他已经连续缺席5天。windowseat:靠窗口的座位putitontherack:放到行李架上rack:n.支架，行李架luggagerack：行李架amagazinerack：杂志架acloth(hat,towel)rack：衣服架(帽架，毛巾架)adjustairflow:调节冷气，空调adjust:v.调整，调节adjustmyseat:调整座位的角度Willyoupleaseadjusttheclock?It’sslow.这钟慢了，请你调一下好吗？turnaknob：转动把手knob:n.旋钮，球型把手shutoff:turnoff关闭，关掉Theyshutoffthegasandelectricitybeforeleavingonholiday.他们外出渡假前把煤气和电源关掉。shutaway:把…隔离，隔绝shutdown:停止营业，关闭shutup:闭嘴；关闭(门，窗)armrest:〔座椅的〕扶手leanback：向后靠leanagainst/on/upon:靠着，倚着7Dialogue4:OntheAirplaneStewardess:What’syournumber,sir?Passenger:Itis40A.S:Thatwillbefourrowsupontheright.It’sthe

windowseat.Isthisyourbag?P:Oh,yes.CanIputitontherack?S:Well,it’stoobig.Itmightfalldownandhurtsomebody.Couldyouplaceitunderyourseat?P:Sure.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeadjusttheairflow?Ifeelabitcold.S:Yes.Youjustturntheknobhereaboveyouinwhicheverdirectionyoulike.Youcanalsoshutit

offbyturningittightlytotheright.Wouldyoulikeablanket?P:Yes,thankyou.Excuseme,miss,I’mnotfeelingverywell.I’dliketoliebackandtakearest.ButIdon’tknowhowtoadjustmyseat.S:There’sabuttonhereonyourarmrest.Justpushitandleanbackatthesametime.P:Thankyou.CanIhavesomethinghottodrink?S:Yes,ofcourse.Whatwouldyouprefer?P:Coffee,please.在飞机上空中小姐：先生，请问您的座位是几号？乘客：是40A。空姐：是第4排右边靠窗户的座位。这是您的包吗？乘客：啊，是的。我能把它放到行李架上吗?空姐：奥,它太大了.可能会掉下来砸伤人的.把它放在您的座位下面好吗?乘客：好的.请帮我调节一下空调好吗?我感觉有点冷.空姐：好的.请旋转您头上方的那个按钮,朝哪个方向都行.如果您想把它关掉,向右拧紧就可以了.您想要个毯子吗?乘客：是的,谢谢.对不起,小姐,我感觉不太舒服.我想躺下歇会儿,可我不会调整座位的角度.空姐：您座椅扶手上有一个钮,按下去,同时向后靠就行了.乘客：谢谢你.我能来杯热饮料吗?空姐：当然可以.您要什么?乘客：请来杯咖啡.8Dialogue5:OnaplaneAirHostess:CanIhelpyou,sir?Passenger:Wouldyoupleasetellmethetime?H:It’s10:15localtime.P:Whattimewilltheplaneland?H:Theplanewilllandintwentyminutes.P:That’sgood.Idon’tlikeflying.Ican’tsleepatallontheplaneandIdon’tfellwell.H:I’msorry.CanIdosomethingforyou?ShallIgiveyousomehotwater?P:Yes,please.H:Hereyouare,sir.ShallIgiveyousomemedicine?P:No,thankyou,Ihavesomeofmyown.(Shetooksomemedicine.)H:Howdoyoufeelnow?P:I’mfeelingmuchbetternow.Thankyouverymuch.localtime:当地时间local:a.本地的，当地的localnews地方新闻alocaltrain普通列车localcolor地方色彩land:v.〔飞机〕降落，〔人〕上岸反义词takeoff:〔飞机〕起飞Thespaceshiplandedintheseathismorning.太空船今天早晨降落在海上。Thepilotlandedtheplanesafelyintheheavysnow.驾驶员在大雪中平安地将飞机降落。ofone’sown:自己的，特有的(置于名词之后)Iwantaroomofmyown.我想要一个自己的房间。Everytribehascustomsofitsown.每个部落都有其独特的风俗。9Dialogue5:OnaplaneAirHostess:CanIhelpyou,sir?Passenger:Wouldyoupleasetellmethetime?H:It’s10:15localtime.P:Whattimewilltheplaneland?H:Theplanewilllandintwentyminutes.P:That’sgood.Idon’tlikeflying.Ican’tsleepatallontheplaneandIdon’tfellwell.H:I’msorry.CanIdosomethingforyou?ShallIgiveyousomehotwater?P:Yes,please.H:Hereyouare,sir.ShallIgiveyousomemedicine?P:No,thankyou,Ihavesomeofmyown.(Hetooksomemedicine.)H:Howdoyoufeelnow?P:I’mfeelingmuchbetternow.Thankyouverymuch.在飞机上空中小姐：我可以帮您吗?先生?乘客：你能告诉我时间吗?空姐：现在是当地时间10:15.乘客：飞机什么时候到达?空姐：飞机将在20分钟后着陆.乘客：还好,我不喜欢飞行.在飞机上我根本睡不着,而且感觉不舒服.空姐：很抱歉,我能为您做些什么?您想喝点热水吗?乘客：好的.空姐：水来了,先生.您想要点药吗?乘客：不,谢谢,我自己有.(他吃了药)空姐：您现在感觉怎么样?乘客：现在感觉好多了,谢谢你.10Dialogue6:AttheAirportBetty:Hello!Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?David:Notverylong.It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howwasyourtrip?Whendidyouleaveandhaveyouhadlunch?B:Great,Justbeforenoon.Ihadlunchontheplane.D:Whatdidtheygiveyou?B:Saladandsandwiches,andcakefordessert.D:Didyoucheckyourbag?B:NO.It’sabigone,I’msorrytosay.Ihopetheyputitontheplane!D:Ihopeso,too…Here’stheBaggageClaim.Butthethingsfromyourplanearen’thereyet.Whatdoesyourbaglooklike?B:It’sabigblackone.Here’sthetrucknow.Lookatallthosebags!D:Andlookatallthepeople.Let’sstandoverhere.There’sabigblackbag.B:That’snotmine.Mineisbigger.Thereitis.D:Let’scheckthenumber.Thissays703-9926.B:That’smybag.I’msorryit’ssoheavy.D:Nevermind.Let’sgooutthatdoor.WaitherewiththebagwhileIgetmycarfromtheparkinglot.salad:n.沙拉，色拉make(prepare)asalad：做生菜色拉saladdressing:色拉酱saladoil:色拉油saladdays：没有经验的少年时代，少不更事的时期sandwich:n.1〕三明治源自英籍创造者LordSandwich，相传该伯爵热衷赌博，为方便赌牌，而创造了一边用餐一边赌博的方便食法。asandwichbar:三明治专卖店2〕把…夹在中间Iwassandwichedin(between)thetwotallman我被夹在两个高个子中间。dessert:n.甜点心〔用餐时最后一道菜，如馅饼，蛋糕，冰淇淋，水果等〕同音词：desert:抛弃，遗弃dessertspoon:点心匙Iateice-creamfordessert.我吃冰淇淋当饭后甜点。checkyourbag:认领行李BaggageClaim:行李认领处looklike:像，看来像是…Whatdoestheweatherlooklike?天气怎么样？Lookatthedarkcloud.Itlookslikerain.看看那乌云，好象是要下雨。truck:n.搬运车，台车parkinglot:停车场lot:n.1)一块地avacantlot：空地2)签，抽签drawlots:抽签Let’sdecidebylot.我们抽签决定吧。Thelotfellonme.我中签了。11Dialogue6:AttheAirportBetty:Hello!Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?David:Notverylong.It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howwasyourtrip?Whendidyouleaveandhaveyouhadlunch?B:Great,Justbeforenoon.Ihadlunchontheplane.D:Whatdidtheygiveyou?B:Saladandsandwiches,andcakefordessert.D:Didyoucheckyourbag?B:No.It’sabigone,I’msorrytosay.Ihopetheyputitontheplane!D:Ihopeso,too…Here’stheBaggageClaim.Butthethingsfromyourplanearen’thereyet.Whatdoesyourbaglooklike?B:It’sabigblackone.Here’sthetrucknow.Lookatallthosebags!D:Andlookatallthepeople.Let’sstandoverhere.There’sabigblackbag.B:That’snotmine.Mineisbigger.Thereitis.D:Let’scheckthenumber.Thissays703-9926.B:That’smybag.I’msorryit’ssoheavy.D:Nevermind.Let’sgooutthatdoor.WaitherewiththebagwhileIgetmycarfromtheparkinglot.在机场贝蒂:咳,你等很久了吗?戴维:不算太久.很快乐见到你.旅途怎么样?什么时候出发的?吃午饭了吗?贝蒂:不错.午前出发的.在飞机上吃了午饭.戴维:吃了什么?贝蒂:色拉和三明治.还有蛋糕做为甜点.戴维:你去取行李了吗?贝蒂:没有,对不起,它太大了.我希望他们把它装上了飞机.戴维:希望如此.这儿是行李认领处.但你那班飞机的东西还没在这里.你的包什么样?贝蒂:是个黑色的大包.看,托运车.看那些包!戴维:看那些人.我们就站在这儿吧.这有个黑色的大包.贝蒂:那不是我的.我的更大些.在这儿.戴维:检查一下号码.写着703-9926.贝蒂:这是我的.抱歉,它太重了.戴维:没关系.我们出那扇门,你带着行李等着,我去停车场把车开过来.12

Dialogue7AttheAirportLiPing:Excuseme,butareyouMr.Harries?Mr.Harries:Yes.Areyoufromthetravelservice?L:Yes.Mr.Harries.Myname’sLiPing.DuringyourvisittoBeijing,I’llbeyourtourguide.WelcometoChina.H:Thankyou.L:Ifyoudon’thavecheckedluggage,we’llleavetheairportnow.H:No,wecangonow.L:Wouldyoucomethisway,please?Thecoachiswaitingoutside…Didyouenjoyyourtrip,Mr.Harries?H:Ohyes,itwasquiteallright.ButIthinkweallfellabittiredaftera12-hourflight.L:Sowemustgetyoutothehotelassoonaspossible.Ihopetoseeyourefreshedandrevitalizedtomorrowmorning,aswearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.H:I’msurewewill.Actually,wearelookingforward

toseeingthegreatwonder.travelservice:travelagency旅行社busin