河南省创新发展联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

2023——2024学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindofpetdoesthewomansuggest?A.Adog.B.Afish.C.Acat.2.Whichplaceisthewomanlookingfor?A.Agrocerystore.B.Amovietheater.C.Therailwaystation.3.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman'sbirthday?A.Afruitcake.B.Someapplepies.C.Abunchofflowers.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.5.Whereisthewoman?A.Inanelevator.B.Inacar.C.Inabookstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Stayhomewithher.B.Makehersomesoup.C.Drivehertoafriend'shouse.7.Howdidthewomanprobablygetsick?A.FromJohn.B.Fromtheman.C.Fromhercolleague.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydoforaliving?A.Sheownsarestaurant.B.Sherunsaclothingshop.C.Sheworksinashoestore.9.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.BuyhimsomenewT-shirts.B.Talktohisfatherforhim.C.Lendhimsomemoney.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.11.Whatisthewomanplanningtodotomorrow?A.Seeherdentist.B.Attendameeting.C.Jointhebookclub.12.Howmanykindsofmembershipcardsarementionedbytheman?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WherewasprobablythemanwhenhelostMilo?A.Inapark.B.Inacafé.C.Inacar.14.WhatdoesMilolooklike?A.Hehasshorthair.B.He'sabout14pounds.C.He'sblackwithwhitespots.15.Wheredidthewomantellthemantolookfirst?A.Fartherout.B.Totheleft.C.Totheright.16.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodointheend?A.Callthepoliceforhelp.B.DrivearoundtolookforMilo.C.Runforacoupleofblocks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ellen.B.Jenny.C.Maria.18.Whenistherainexpectedtostop?A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnTuesdayafternoon.C.OnThursdaynight.19.Whatwastoday'stemperature?A.Around45degrees.B.Around50degrees.C.Inthelow70s.20.Whatfestivaliscomingup?A.Thanksgiving.B.Christmas.C.Easter.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeareaprofessionaloutdooradventureorganizationandnowacceptingapplicationsforthissummerseason!Ifyoumeetthequalifications(资格)below,pleaseemailacopyofyourrésumé(简历)viathislink.Wepicknewtripleadersforourteensummercampsonarollingbasis.Wedonothaveanapplicationdeadline.However,thesoonerwereceiveyourapplication,thebetter!Ourtripshaveexactly13teenagerswiththreetripleadersineverygroup.Newtripleadersarealwayspairedwithareturningtripleader.EmploymentrangesfromthreetonineweeksandendsnolaterthanAugust16.Languageskillsandtravelexperienceareconsideredduringthetrips.AboutTheRequirements:●Cleanbackgroundcheck●Under27yearsoldbyJune15,2024●Provensuccessfulleadershipexperiencewithyouth●Collegegraduate,orintheprocessofcompletingadegree●Highenergy,andgoodjudgmentanddecision-makingskills●Abilitytoworkwithlittletimeoffandlimitedpersonaltime●WildernessFirstResponderandadultCPR(心肺复苏)training●NomorethanfourpointsonyourdrivingrecordinthepastthreeyearsAboutTheTripLeader'sDutiesAndExpectations:●Developleadership,self-reliance,andself-confidence●Teachteenagerstobepossiblyactiveinlearningskills●Joinyourgroupandcommunicatewitheveryteenager●Keepteenagers'safetyatalltimesindifferentenvironments●Developculturalandenvironmentalrespectandawareness●Havethepreparationandfocustoavoidunsafeevents.beforetheyhappen●Makesurethatsafetyisinthefirstplaceandunderstoodbyeveryoneineveryactivity●Maintainhighenergytoprovidethemostfunandexcitingexperienceofateenager'slife21.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Theleadershipqualitiesarerequired.B.Thetimeofapplicationsisstrictlylimited.C.Thetripleaders'workinghoursareveryflexible.D.Thenumberofmembersinonegroupisnotlimited.22.Whoismostlikelytobeatripleader?A.Oneinhis20sloveshiking.B.Oneinher30slovesbaking.C.Oneinhis40slovesexploring.D.Oneinher50slovestraveling.23.Whichisprobablythemostimportantpartofatripleader'squality?A.Asenseofhumor.B.Anabilitytoteach.C.Organizationalskills.D.Safetyawareness.BIn2019,afterretiringfromhercareerasasocialworker,AneFreed-Kernisdecidedtobuildahomeworkshopanddevoteallofherfreetimetostonecarving(雕刻).“ImightbecoveredheadtotoeindustbutI'mhappy—itwassomethingIneededmoreofinmylifewhenIhit60,”shesays.ThisappealhasitsoriginsinFreed-Kernis'childhood.Growinguponherfather'sfarminDenmark,sheusedtowanderthroughthefieldswithhereyesfixedontheground,lookingforstonestoaddtohercollection.“I'vealwaysbeendrawntotheshapesandtextures(质地)ofstones,”shesays.AftermovingtoEnglandin1977andtrainingasasocialworker,Freed-Kernissoonbecameoccupiedwithherbusycareerandthedemandsofraisingherson.Stoneswerethelastthingonhermind,untilherfatherdiedin2005.“Hetookastonecarvingcourseinhisretirement,andIalwaysthoughtstoneseemedsofunbutneverhadthetimetolookintoitmyself,”shesays.“Afterhedied,Ibecamedeterminedtolearninhishonour.”Signingupforaweek-longstonecarvingcourseatYorkshireSculpturePark,Freed-Kernisbegantolearnhowtoturnablockofrockintowell-designedshapes.“Itwasreallyscaryatthestartbecauseyouwouldspendhoursjusthammering(锤打).”Now65,Freed-Kernishasathrivingsmallbusinessbuiltlargelythroughwordofmouth.Shecreates12to15piecesayearthatcantakeanywherefromafewdaystothreeweekstocomplete,whileherpricesrangefrom£200to£3,000.“I'mmakingsmallerones,”shesays.“Idon'thavetodependonthemoneymuch,soIwanttokeeppricesintherangethatpeoplecanafford,mainlyjustcoveringcostsandlabour.”24.Freed-Kerniswasfirstattractedbystoneswhen.A.shewas60B.shewasachildC.herfatherdiedD.shemovedtoEngland25.WhatcanweinferaboutFreed-Kernisfromparagraph3?A.Shenevercaredaboutherfather.B.SheledadisappointinglifeinDenmark.C.Shespentlotsoftimestudyingstonecarving.D.Shelearnedstonecarvingundertheinfluenceofherdad.26.HowdidFreed-Kernisfeelwhenshestartedstonecarvingcourse?A.Hopefulandproud.B.Nervousandfrightened.C.Confidentandsatisfied.D.Impatientandunprepared.27.WhyisFreed-Kernismakingsmallerpieces?A.Theyareeasiertomovebyher.B.Shewantstosavecostsandlabour.C.Theyaremoreaffordabletopeople.D.Sheistoooldtofocusonmakinglargeones.CInSanFrancisco,alargegroupofsealionsmovethemselvesoutofthebaywatersandhangoutonPIER39,whichisapopulartouristdestination.Accordingtodock(码头)officials,thisisthemostsealionsseenintheregionin15years.“Over1,000sealionshavebeencountedthisweek,”PIER39harbormasterSheilaChandortoldmanydifferentmedias.“Thesurgeinsealionsisusuallyagoodsignoftheirstrongpopulationandhealthylivingenvironment,”saidAdamRatner,DirectorofConservationEngagementattheMarineMammal(海洋哺乳动物)CenterinSausalito,California.“Californiasealionsaresentinels(哨兵)oftheocean,”Ratnersaid.Theirpopulationtosomeextentreflectsthehealthoftheocean.Therefore,seeingalargenumberofCaliforniasealionsisclearlyagoodthing.Fornearly35years,theslippery(滑的)residentshavebeenastarattractionfortourists.Thatautumnin1989,PIER39hadjustbeenrepaired,buttheshipshadnotyetbeenmovedback.Atthatmoment,thesealions’unexpectedarrivalnotonlyattractedfansbutalsocreatedenemies.Accordingtoawebsite,somedockresidentsandworkerswerescaredawaybythestrongandveryunpleasantsmellandnoiseoftheirnewneighbors,whileotherssawtheseanimalsasabrightspotafterthedestructiveLomaPrietaearthquake.TheofficialssoughthelpfromtheMarineMammalCentertofindawaytodealwithsealions.Ratnersaidthatthefinaldecisionistoletthesealionsstayandcoexistwithhumans.“Thefactprovesthatthisisreallyagoodthing,”hesaid.“Thisisjustaproofofhowwecantrulyworktogetherandthinkabouthowwecanshareourcoastswithmarinemammalsandotherwildlifeinawaythatbenefitsallthepartiesinvolved.”28.Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A.Bydescribingascene.B.Byansweringaquestion.C.Byholdingaconversation.D.Bycomparingdifferentopinions.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surge”inparagraph2mean?A.Slowdevelopment.B.Tightcontrol.C.Sharpincrease.D.Suddenmovement.30.WhatisRatner'sattitudetothefinaldecision?A.Supportive.B.Uninterested.C.Doubtful.D.Negative.31.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Sealionsareprettycoolanimals.B.Animalsandhumanscanliveinharmony.C.Watchingsealionsmightnotbeaproperaction.D.SealionsshouldbedrivenoutofPIER39.DAtsomepoint,somethingwillhavetobedoneaboutthestuffedtoys(毛绒玩具).Ihaven'tcountedthembecause,truthfully,I'mnotpreparedtoknowhowmanythereare.Lately,ourneighborhood'smessageboardsarefilledwithpostsaboutparentstryingtomakespace,toclearoutthethingstheirkidsnolongerneed.Thetoneofsomeofthesepostscanbestbedescribedas“emergency(紧急的)”.“Help!”theysometimesbegin.“Ihavetogetthisoutofmyhouse.”“Theproliferation(激增)ofchildren'stoysistheoutcomeofalong,gradualculturalchange,”saysGaryCross,aprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.Tounderstandhowwegothere——drowninginallthosestuffedtoysandbricks—ithelpstolookasfarbackasthelate19thcentury.“Parentswerenolongerpassingtheirjobsontothechildren,”Crosssays.“Instead,theyconnectacrossgenerationsthroughthegiftingprocess.Fromtheearly20thcenturyon,goodsbecamethethingsthatdefine(下定义)relationshipsbetweenfamilymembers,andthewayofmarkingsuccessasafamily.”Then,howcanparentsdealwiththeproliferationofchildren'stoysathome?NaeemahFordGoldson,aprofessionalorganizer,isalsoamomoftwo.Inherownhome,Goldsonlikestoincludeherkidsintheworkofsortingouttheirtoys.Theyknowthattheitemstheydon'tneedanymorewillbegiventopeoplewhocanusethem,tofamilieswhomightnotbeasfortunateastheirs.“Doingsohelpsthembuildthosehabitsoflettinggo,”shesays,“sothentheydon'tbecomeadultswhoaretoodependentonmaterialthingsinsteadofexperiences,orpeople,andthememorieswemakewithpeople.”Herideamadesense.Shetoldher5-year-oldtheyshouldpicksometogivetokidsintheircommunitywhocamefromanothercountryandhadtoleavetheirtoysbehind.Sheimmediatelytookapinkbearfromthepile.32.Whydoestheauthorpresentthepostsinparagraph1?A.Toshowthepopularityofchildren'stoys.B.Tooffersuggestionsaboutchoosingchildren'stoys.C.Topraisetheroleofsocialmediainbuyingchildren'stoys.D.Toindicatetheinfluencetoomanychildren'stoysbringabout.33.Whathascausedthehugeincreaseofchildren'stoysaccordingtoCross?A.Children'sdemands.B.Thegrowthoftechnology.C.Thetraditionsinthe18thcentury.D.Thepracticeofgiftingamongfamilymembers.34.WhatdoesGoldsondotoavoidtoomanytoys?A.Buyherkidsfewertoys.B.Putawaytoysforherkids.C.Involveherkidsinorganizingtoys.D.Sellunwantedtoystoneighbors.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheChallengeofManagingChildren'sToysB.TheImportanceofChoosingProperGiftsC.TheRiseofToyStoresinNeighborhoodsD.TheJoyofCollectingChildren'sToys第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowToBeAGoodFriendHowtobeagoodfriendisthequestoftheday.Nowmanyofusaretiedtoourphones,leavingpeoplefeelinglonelierthaneverbefore.Herearesomewaystobeatruefriendtosomeone.BeencouragingPeopleoccasionallyhavewantedtodosomethingforsolong,onlytobediscouragedbyeveryonetheyknow.Tobesomeone'sgoodfriend,it'simportanttoletthemknowthatyousupportthedecisionstheymakeintheirlife.36,yourfriendswouldgetbetterforhavingyoursupport.Respectboundaries(边界)Thisisagoodwaythathelpspeopleacknowledgetheirfeelings,knowwhatadangeroussituationmightbe,andeventuallykeeptheirfriendshipsafe.Alastingfriendshipneedstoensurethatboundariesarealwaysrespectedtoensurethattheirfriendalwaysfeelsrespected.37.BeagoodlistenerListeningisanimportantskilltodevelopforbeingatruefriend.38.You’llalsoneedtopayattentiontothesecretmessagesthatyoucanonlyreadbetweenthelines.Andallowpeopletocommunicatetheirfrustrationswithoutgivingthemadvice.Theyjustwanttogetitofftheirchest.Soyoujustneedtomakethemfeelheard.39Whilelearninghowtobeagoodfriend,youhavetobehonestandtellthetruth.40.Humanisimperfect.Soifyoudosomethingwrong,justownit.Tellthepersonthatyoudroppedtheball.They'velikelymademistakestoosothey'lllikelyunderstand.A.BehonestB.BethereintoughtimesC.Butit'snotaseasyasjusthearingthewordstheysayD.Evenbytellingthemasimple“you'regoingtobeokay”E.WisepeoplealwaysknowboundariesmaketruefriendshipF.You'llmakemistakesandsayordothewrongthingssometimesG.Whensomeonewantstotrysomethingneworpursuetheirpassion第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Threedaysago,Iwaswalkinginapark.41,agentlemancalledme,“Sir,canyouhelpmewiththis?”I42andasked,“Whatplease?”Heshowedmeaprint,askingmeifIcouldexplainit.After43it,Iknewitwashishealthdiagnosisreport.ItoldhimIwasn'ta44butcouldhelphim.Iadded,“Sir,thereportiscalledHbAlc,itisaboutyouraveragebloodglucose(血糖)levelsinyour45overthepast3months;yourreadingshows7.6,whichshowsyouarediabetic(患糖尿病的).”Hesaid,“Sir,mydoctorhasgivenme46andIhavetakenitforonemonth.ButthisreportfromyesterdaystillshowsIamdiabetic.”Isaid,“Yourreportsaysyouare53yearsold.Yourbeinginthe47meansyouprobablywalkregularly,whichisa48sign.Pleasefollowthedietgivenbyyourdoctorand49regularly.Bepositive;staypatientandyouwillbebettersoon.”Thegentlemansaid,“Thankyou.”AsIwasaboutto50,hisfriendnexttohimstoppedme,saying,“Sir,he51totellyouhelikessweetfoodverymuch.Onlyrecently,hehasreducedthe52ofsweetfood.”Smiling,I53toldthegentleman,“Itis54thatyouhavereducedyoursweetfood.Ibelieveyoucangiveupsweetfood.”Hesmiled,“Thankyouforyourconfidence,sir.”Mayhegetthecouragetoovercomehis55tosweetfoodandbehealthier!41.A.UsuallyB.NaturallyC.GraduallyD.Suddenly42.A.jumpedB.flewC.escapedD.stopped43.A.pointingB.writingC.readingD.drawing44.A.doctorB.teacherC.lawyerD.manager45.A.headB.bodyC.feetD.hair46.A.adviceB.warningC.medicineD.cash47.A.hospitalB.parkC.classroomD.library48.A.nervousB.negativeC.goodD.mad49.A.rideB.runC.breatheD.exercise50.A.leaveB.greetC.respondD.design51.A.wantedB.decidedC.forgotD.pretended52.A.amountB.priceC.sizeD.weight53.A.angrilyB.gentlyC.quicklyD.carefully54.A.pitifulB.painfulC.greatD.dependable55.A.tasteB.curiosityC.fearD.addiction第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesekungfu,also56(refer)toasmartialarts,hasdevelopedoveralonghistoricalperiodinChina.Nowadays,it57(regard)asatraditionalsportgainingmoreandmore58(popular)andevenstandsasarepresentativeforChineseculture.Thestyles,includingShaolin,t’aichiandQigong,havemanyfollowersworldwide.Thistraditionalheritagehasmuchinfluence59thelocals’lifestyle.Kungfuadvocatesvirtueandpeace,notaggressionorviolence,60hasbeenthecommonvalueheldbymartialartistsfromgenerationtogeneration.Thoughkungfukeepsits61(origin)functionofself-defense,itsvalueinbody-buildingandfitnessisalso62(high)appreciated.Inrecentyears,learningChinesemartialartshasbeenmoreandmorepopularamongpeopleofdifferentagesandnationalities.Therefore,manykungfutrainingcentersorclubs63(establish)recently.Astrongwillandpersistence(坚持)is64musttolearnChinesekungfu.Oneshouldfollowamasterorjoinatrainingschooltolearnsystematically.Thebasicskillsoflegs,waistandshouldersneed65(train)regularly.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部为了庆祝即将到来的端午节将举办一场文艺演出。现该文艺演出需要招募一名主持人。请你写一封信申请该职位，内容包括：1.申请的理由；2.自身的优势。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:theDragonBoatFestivalDearEnglishClubCommittee,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenHurricaneKatrinahitNewOrleans,itwasthecity'sLowerNinthWardthatwashitthehardest.“Iremembercomingbackhome,thatwasthefirsttimeIcried,”LowerNinthWardresidentMarktoldhismother,Gloria.“Andwelosteverything,”Gloriasays.Recoverywasespeciallyslowtocometothatpartoftown.Mark,afatherandasonhimself,saysthatforthreeyearshehadtoliveoutofatrailer(拖车)setupbyanemergencymanagementagency.Theresidentsintheareawentsixyearsafterthestormwithoutagrocerystore(杂货店).“Wehadnostores,nobarbershops,nolaundryrooms,”Marksays.“Youhavetocatchthreebusestogettoastore.AndIalwayswastaughtifthere'saproblem,somebody'sgottomakeamove.”Markdecidedtoopenupthatgrocerystorehimself.Usingmoneyhe'dsavedupwhileworkingatfast-foodrestaurants,Markboughtanoldbuildingonanemptyblockandgottowork—allinthemiddleofafairbitofdoubts.“IrememberwhenIfirstboughtthebuilding,everybodythoughtthatIwascrazy,”Marksays.Evenhismotherhadherdoubtsandtoldhimtostop.“Imean,itwasfulloftrashonthefloorthatyouhadtocrawl(爬)overand—howcanmysonmakeanythingoutofthis?”Gloriaremembersthinking.Clearingthemesswasn'taneasythingforMarkbyhimselfatall,buthestillkepthishandsandeyesonthework.“Thoseeight-hourdaysturninginto15hoursadayreallyrequiresmoreenergyandphysicalstrength,”Marksays,“butwhatmotivated(激励)methemosttoholdonwastoseethepeoplethatwouldwalkbywiththegroceriesandgetoffthebuswithallofthosebagsinthefuture.Thatmademeworkharder.”Mark'sgrocerystorefinallyopenedandwerefullofcrowdsofresidents.Theveryfirstcustomer,Jessica,evencriedbecauseshesaidshehadneverthoughttheLowerNinthWardcouldcomeback.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Howdidyoupossiblydothatbyyourself,Mark?”Jessicaasked.Mark'sgrocerystorebecamemorethanjustaplacefortheresidentstobuytheirdailynecessities.2023——2024学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷参考答案英语听力材料Text1M:Iwantapet.ShouldIgetadogoracat?W:Howaboutafish?Adogoracatistoomuchwork.Afishiseasytotakecareof,andyoucanleaveitaloneformostoftheday.Text2W:Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation,please?M:Sorry.I'mastrangerhere,too.Butwhydon'tyouaskthatmanwhoissittinginfrontofthegrocerystore?YouseethestoreI'mtalkingabout?Theonenexttothemovietheater...Text3M:Happybirthday,honey!W:Oh,abunchofflowers!Thankyou.You'realwayssosweet.M:Well,IintendedtobuyyouafruitcakeandsomeapplepiesfromCollinStreetBakery.Butthey'reallsoldout,soIboughtyoutheseflowers.Text4W:Idon'tunderstandthemathproblemontheboard.Canyouhelpme?M:I'mkindofbusyworkingonmyhomework.Whydon'tyouasktheteachertohelpyou?Text5M:Canyouholdthedoorforaminute,Lucy?I'vegotabigbagfullofbookshere.W:Hi,Matt.Nicetoseeyou!Uptothefourthfloor?Text6M:DoyouwanttogoovertoJohn'shousetonight?W:No,IthinkI'mgettingsick,soIshouldprobablyjuststayathomeandrest.M:Oh,okay.Youshoulddrinksometeaandstaywarm.Wouldyoulikemetomakeyousomesoup?W:No,thanks.I'mnothungry.Imightjustgotosleep,actually.Ihadtogetupveryearlythismorningforameeting.Oneofmyco-workersseemedill,soImighthavegottensickfromher.Text7M:Iwasthinkingofstartingmyownbusiness.Iknowyouwantedmetotakeoveryourrestaurantbusiness,butIcan'tstandworkinginthefoodindustry.W:OK.Butwhatdoyoureallywanttodo?M:Iwanttosellskateboards,clothing,andshoes.W:Youwanttorunaclothingshop?M:No.It'sactuallyaskateboardingshop.W:Whatwouldmakeyourshopdifferentfromalltheothers?M:IthoughtwecouldmakeourownT-shirts.MaybeyouandDadcouldlendmesomemoneyfirst.W:SoundsOKtome,butyou'llhavetotalktoyourdadaboutthis,too.Text8M:Goodmorning.CanIseeyourmembershipcard,please?W:Well,I'mactuallyheretojointhebookclubtoday.M:I'mreallysorry.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.IfyoucancomebackonMonday—that'stomorrow—wecansignyouupthen.AndwehaveadiscountonMondaysandTuesdays.W:Oh,butIhavetoseethedentisttomorrow,andIhaveameetingtoattendonTuesday.M:Inthatcase,youcanleaveyourinformationonthispieceofpaperandI'llputyourapplicationintothecomputertomorrow.W:Oh,that'swonderful!M:Whichmembershipwouldyoulike:aone-yearmembership,athree-yearmembership,oralifetimemembership?Thereisaspecialgiftforthelifetimemembership.W:Letmesee.Ithinkaone-yearmembershipisrightforme.Text9M:Ilostmydog!Canyouhelpmelookforhim?W:Yes,ofcourse.Whenwasthelasttimeyousawhim?M:ItiedhimuprighthereasIwenttograbsomecoffee.WhenIcamebackoutside,hewasgone.W:Okay,whatdoeshelooklike?M:He'swhitewithblackspots.He'saround40poundsandhasshorthair.HisnameisMilo,andhealwayscomeswhenhe'scalled.W:I'lltakethestreetsgoingtotheright,andyoutakethestreetsgoingtotheleft.Meetmebackinfrontofthecoffeeshopin10minutes.Ifwedon'tfindhim,wecantakemycartolookfartherout.M:DoyouthinkIshouldcallthepolice?W:Idoubtifthey’llhavetimetohelp.ButIdon’tthinkwe’llneedthem.Lookoverthereinthatparktwoblocksdown!M:It'sMilo!Quick,let'srunoverthere!W:Let'sgo!Text10ThatwasEllenwithtonight'snews.Goodevening,I'mJennywiththisweek'sweatherreport.Althoughitwassunnytoday,itlookslikeastormisheadedintonight,withrainfallsupposedtolastuntilSundayafternoon.Weshouldexpectthunderandlightningtomorrowmorning,whichwilllastintolateTuesdayafternoon.TherainshouldletupabitbyThursdaynight,althoughlightshowerswilllastthroughtheendoftheweek.Today,wesawtemperaturesinthelow70s,butthisweek,certainareaswillreachalowof45degreesatnightand50degreesduringtheday.WithThanksgivingcomingup,therewillbealotoftrafficthisweekaspeopleheadtoholidaycelebrations.Pleasebecarefulwhendrivingintherain,especiallyinareasthatarelikelytoflood.Haveagreatweek,everyone!NowovertoMariawiththetrafficreport.试题答案听力：1—5BCCBA6—10BCACA11—15ABBAB16—20CBACA阅读：21—23AADA篇：本文是应用文，介绍了一家专业户外探险组织招募青少年夏令营领队的相关信息。21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据AboutTheTripLeader'sDutiesAndExpectations部分第一点可知，领导能力是必需的。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据AboutTheRequirements部分第二点可知,要想成为一名领队，他应在2024年6月15日前不满27岁。因此，一个20多岁的喜欢徒步旅行的年轻人有可能成为该活动的领队。23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二点可知，有安全意识是领队素养中最为重要的部分。24—27BDBCB篇:本文是记叙文,讲述了AneFreed-Kernis投身石雕艺术的故事。24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,这种迷恋始于AneFreed-Kernis的童年。25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,AneFreed-Kernis学习石雕是受父亲的影响。26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,刚开始,AneFreed-Kernis认为石雕课程真的让人感到害怕，因为要花几个小时来捶打石头。27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,AneFreed-Kernis想把价格控制在人们能承受的范围内。28—31ACABC篇：本文是说明文。美国旧金山PIER39出现了大量的海狮，这说明该地区生态环境好转并且人类与动物和谐相处。28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者是以描述一个场景作为开头的方式来展开这篇文章的。29.C【解析】词义推测题。根据画线部分所在句可推知，surge意为“急剧增加”。30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句可知，作者持支持的态度。31.B【解析】推理判断题。美国旧金山PIER39的码头出现了大量的海狮，这说明该地区生态环境好转并且人类与动物和谐相处。32—35DDCAD篇：本文是说明文。文章主要探讨了现代家庭中孩子玩具过多产生的问题，出现这种情况的原因以及如何处理这种情况。32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段对帖子内容的描述可知，作者提及这些帖子的目的是表明现代家庭中孩子玩具过多带来的影响。33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，父母们通过赠送礼物的方式将几代人联系在一起。赠送礼物成为家庭联系的一种方式。34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，Goldson喜欢让她的孩子参与整理玩具的工作。35.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要探讨了现代家庭中孩子玩具过多产生的问题，出现这种情况的原因以及如何处理这种情况。36—40DECAF七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了成为一个好朋友的方法和建议。36.D【解析】D项“甚至只需对他们说一句简单的‘你会好起来的’(这样的话)”与上文“让他们知道你支持他们在生活中所做的决定”呼应。这表明简单的鼓励话语可以成为支持朋友的一种方式。37.E【解析】E项“明智的人总是知道边界能造就真正的友谊”与上文“持久的友谊需要尊重彼此的边界，以确保他们的朋友始终感到被尊重”相匹配。这强调了明智的人知道尊重边界对建立真正的友谊的重要性。38.C【解析】C项“但这并不只是听他们说了什么那么简单”与上文“倾听是成为真正的朋友而需要培养的一项重要技能”相衔接。这说明倾听不仅仅是听对方说话，还需要理解言外之意。39.A【解析】A项“保持诚实”与下文“当学习如何成为一个好朋友