省直辖县级行政区划天门市小板中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

省直辖县级行政区划天门市小板中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Youare______tobehitbylightning______beattackedbyashark,sodon’tbefrightenedbysharks.

A.morelikely30times;than

B.30timesaslikely;than

C.30timesasmorelikely;as

D.30timesaslikely;as

参考答案：D略2.He’sperfectly

toliveinthemountainandpaintpicturesallday,thoughheisbadlyoff.

A.curious

B.proud

C.anxious

D.content参考答案：D略3.If

in,thevirusesinthetombcanillness,orevendeath.A.breathes;contributeto B.breathing;leadtoC.breathed;resultin D.breathed;resultfrom参考答案：C4.YuanLongPingisknown______hishybridrice______anagriculturalscientist.A.for,as B.as,for C.for,to D.to,as参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：袁隆平是著名的杂交水稻农业科学家。固定短语beknownforsth.“以……而出名”，beknownas“作为……而出名”。故选A。5.Itwas______coldadaythatwehadtostayindoors.A.so

Bsuch

C.too

D.very参考答案：A6.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.possible B.likely

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：B7.Amyaskedyou

haveatalkwithyoufacetoface.A．ifcouldshe

B．whethershecanC．ifshecould

D．whethercanshe参考答案：C8.—Thisdresslooksso_____onyou.—Yes,itfitsmevery____.A．good;good

B．good;well

C.well;good

D.well;well参考答案：

B9.Visitors_____nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequest

B.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested参考答案：D10.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?

—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.

A.setoffB.settledownC.watchout

D.accountfor参考答案：D略11.Wethoughtitstrange________XiaoZhangdidnottakepartinthesportsmeetofourschool.

A.why

B.whether

C.when

D.that参考答案：D略12.

OnlywhenIgothere_________thatIhadmadeabigmistake.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.IhaverealizedD.haveIrealized参考答案：A13.—Haveyoumovedintothenewflat?

—Notyet.Theflat__________.

A.ispainting

B.isbeingpainted

C.ispainted

D.haspainted参考答案：B14.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,____theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.

A.why

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略15.MrFrankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.whether;what

D.that;where参考答案：C16.Aswithmanyotherparents,___Smithswoulddoalltheycouldtoensurethattheirchildrenled___happylife.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：A略17.IshalltakeyoubacktoBeijngassoonasyouare

totravelA.goodenough

B.enoughgood

C.wellenough

D.enoughwell参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Intheworldtoday,hungerisstillthebiggestthreattohealth.Hungerholdsbackchildren’sgrowthandtheirdreams.Around67millionoftheworld’shungriestchildrendonotattendschool.___31___Eveniftheydomakeitintotheclassroom,hungerwillaffecttheirabilitytolearn.Mary’sMealsisaScottishcharitythatwasstartedin1992.___32___Itsetsupschoolfeedingprojectsinsomeoftheworld’spoorestcountries.Thecharityprovidesonedailymealinschoolstoattracthungrychildrentotheclassroom,wheretheyreceiveeducationtogetoutofpoverty.Thankstothesupportersandvolunteersaroundtheworld,Mary’sMealsisnowprovidinglife-changingmealsto1,257,278poorestchildrenin15countries.___33___●Ithasreducedhungeramongchildrenatschool.Manychildren,teachersandvolunteersobservedthepositivephysicaleffectsthattheschoolfeedingprogrammerismaking.Thepercentageofteacherssaying“childreninmyclassnevercomplainofhunger”increasedfrom7%to87%.●___34___98%ofteacherssaidthatchildrenpaymoreattentioninclasssinceMary’sMealsstartedfeedingattheirschool.●Ithasreducedlevelsofchildrenquittingschool!Teachersreportedareductioninthenumberofchildrendroppingoutofschoolduetohunger.●Ithasincreasedchildren’sfeelingsofhappinessatschool.Thepercentageofchildrensaying“Ifeelhappyatschool”increasedfrom60%to81%.Byonemealatatimeandonechildatatime,Mary’sMealsfillshungrychildren’semptystomachssotheyhavetheenergyandopportunitytolearn.___35___.A.Mostofthemhatetogotoschool.B.Ithasimprovedchildren’sconcentrationinclass.C.Inordertosurvive,theyhavetoworkorbeg.D.ResearchhasprovedMary’sMealshasmanypositiveeffects.E.Thisoffersthechildrenalifefreefromhungerandfullofhope.F.Sincethenit’sgrownfromasmallorganizationtoaglobalmovement.G.TheyarereachingouttomorehungrychildrenwaitingforMary’sMeals.参考答案：31.C

32.F

33.D

34.B

35.E本文是一篇说明文。在当今世界，饥饿仍然是健康的最大威胁。饥饿阻碍了孩子们的成长和他们的梦想。Mary’sMeals是一个苏格兰慈善机构，成立于1992年，它通过为儿童提供食物，给予了儿童免于饥饿和充满希望的生活。【31题详解】上文提到“世界上最饥饿的大约6700万儿童没有上学。”空格下文提到“即使他们真的进入了课堂，饥饿也会影响他们的学习能力。”承接上下文，C项Inordertosurvive,theyhavetoworkorbeg.（为了生存，他们必须工作或乞讨。）承上启下，符合语境。【32题详解】上文提到“Mary’sMeals是一个苏格兰慈善机构，成立于1992年。”承接上文，F项Sincethenit’sgrownfromasmallorganizationtoaglobalmovement.（从那时起，它从一个小组织发展成为一个全球性的运动。）是进一步讲述这个慈善机构的情况。该项中的then指的就是1992年。【33题详解】根据下文所列举的都是Mary’sMeals的很多积极的影响，因此该空要表达的意思是“研究证明，Mary’sMeals有许多积极的作用。”，故选D。【34题详解】下文提示“98%的老师说，自从Mary’sMeals开始在他们的学校发放食物以来，孩子们在课堂上更专心了。”承接下文，B项Ithasimprovedchildren’sconcentrationinclass.（它提高了孩子们在课堂上的注意力。）该项中的concentration与下文的moreattention相吻合。【35题详解】上文提示“通过一次一顿饭，一次一个孩子，Mary’sMeals填饱了饥饿的孩子的肚子，所以他们有学习的精力和机会。”承接上文，E项Thisoffersthechildrenalifefreefromhungerandfullofhope.（这为儿童提供了免于饥饿和充满希望的生活。）是上一句的结构。该项中的this指的就是上句内容。三、阅读理解19.请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewil1ingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimessubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingtoworkwiththem.Here'ssomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrate(集中)onyourstudywithoutinterruptions(中断);haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing,firstfindoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething;checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit;neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.59.Themain