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2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷Unit10YouaresupposedtoshakehandsPartI课前小测▲基础过关训练一、词汇专练1.亲吻[kis]v._________ 2.首都[kæpitl]n.__________ 3.中午[nu:n]n.__________4.生气的[mæd]adj.__________ 5.值得的[wə:(r)θ]adj.__________ 6.价值[vælju:]n.__________7.护照[pa:spɔ:t]n.__________ 8.季节[si:zn]n._________ 9方式[mænə(r)]n.__________10.交换[ikstʃeindʒ]v._________11.孙女[grændɔ:tə(r)]n._______ 12.建议[sədʒestʃən]n.________13.敲[nɔk]v.__________ 14.基本的[beisik]adj.________15.放松的[rilækst]adj.________二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.Thisdressiswaytooexpensive.Idon’tthinkitisw_____thatkindofmoney.2.Pleasedon’tbem_____atme.Ididnotmeantodothat.3.Canberraisthec_______ofAustralia.4.Youhavegottogetyourp________beforeyouareallowedtogoabroad.5.Iwasabouttogotobedwhentherewasasuddenk_____onthedoor.6.Whatyoudooutsidecanr______whatyouthinkinside.7.Hedidwellinthefinalexamandreceivedlotsofp______.8.Dearpassengers,wer_______totellyouthatyourflighthasbeendelayed.9.Jasperisafunnyguywithagoods________ofhumor.10.Whetheryouwillbesuccessfulinthefutured_____onhowhardyouworknow.知识点汇总1.besupposedtodosth1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等=should=oughtto=beexpectedtodosth被期望做某事,应该/理应做(有义务)......eg:Youaresupposedtoknowthelaw.如:Wearesupposedtogetthereatnine.benotsupposedtodo(benotallowedtodo)不被许可做,不应当做eg:Wearenotsupposedtoplayfootballinthestreet.2)当主语是物时,表示“本应;本该”.用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”如:Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.ThemeetingissupposedtotakeplaceonTuesday,butwehavetoputitoff.3)besupposedtobe某人/某事被认为……eg:Heissupposedtobestupidbyalltheclassmates.Butinfact,heisagoodstudent.Thehouseissupposedtobehis.【小试牛刀】1.Youaresupposedto________smoking,________youwillgetill.A.goon;soB.giveup;orCstop;so2.Wearesupposedto_____asolutiontostoppeoplefromlookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhiledrivingcars.A.comeupwithB.comeformC.comeoutD.cometrue2.forthefirsttime首先,第一次【辨析】atfirst/firstofall(1)atfirst=atthebeginning最初,开始【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】(2)firstofall首先,第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】例题:1.Whenyouwanttoworkforourcountryinthefuture,____,weshouldhavestrongbodyandrichknowledge.A.atfirstB.firstofallC.forthefirsttimeD.afterall()2.Wecandoalottostayhealthy.____,weshouldeatabalanced(平衡的)diet.A.AtatimeB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Alltogether拓展:有关time的短语1.intime及时 2.ontime准时3.haveagoodtime玩得开心 4.allthetime一直5.takeone’stime从容不迫 6.killthetime:消磨时间8.fromtimetotime有时 10.atthesametime同时3.IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.在美国,他们应该握手。expectv.预料(1)expecttodosth预计做某事(2)expectsb.todosth期待某人做某事(3)Iexpectso/not例题:1.Iexpectthegroup________(sing)popsongs.—Doyouthinkourfootballteamwillwinthematch?—Yes,wehavebetterplayers.soI___themtowin.A.hopeB.askC.helpD.expect()2.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.Hoped【与way有关的短语】innoway决不 bytheway顺便提一下,另外inaway在某点,在某种程度上 bywayof经由,通过„„方式getintheway挡道 inone's/theway妨碍,阻碍inthisway用这种方法 leadtheway带路,引路loseone'sway迷路 onthe/one'sway(to)在去„„的路上5.makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归【拓展】makemistake犯错误 makeadecision做决定makeone’sbed整理床铺 makeanoise制造噪音makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友6.【解析】cutup切碎;切开【拓展】与cut有关的短语cutdown砍倒cutone’shair理发cutin插嘴cutoff切断,停止对点专练()1.Ithinkeverystudentshouldgotoschool_______,butsomeofthemarealwayslate.A.bythetime B.ontime C.foratime D.attimes()2.Tokeepsafe,everyone______towearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposed B.supposes C.supposed D.willsuppose()3.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyoneustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped()4.InSwitzerland,people______visitafriend'shouse.A.makeplans B.makeplansto C.makesplansto D.makeplanning()5.Tom_______milk,butnowhe_______coffee.A.usedtodrink;isusedtodrinking B.usedtodrinking;drinks
C.isusedtodrinking;usedtodrink D.isusedtodrink;isdrinking()6.Youaresupposedto________smoking,________youwillgetill.A.goon;so B.giveup;or Cstop;so()7.Thestudents________oughttowearschooluniformswhenthey’reatschool.A.aresupposedto B.areallowedto C.wouldliketo D.loveto()8.Theywentout______toshowushowtogettothemuseum.A.inthewayB.oftheirwayC.bytheway D.ontheway()9.Chinaisfamousforalotofplacesofinterest.______,it'sacountrywithalonghistory.A.Allafter B.Allthetime C.Afterall D.Alltime()10.--Letmehelpyoucarrythebox,Granny.--Thankyou,LiLei.It’sveryniceyoume.A.of;tohelp B.for;tohelp C.of;helping D.for;helping综合训练一般现在时与一般过去时一、单项选择()1.Mother
__
__me
a
new
coat
yesterday.
I
_______
it
on.
It
fits
me
well.
A.
had
made;have
tried
B.
made;have
tried
C.
has
made;tried
D.
made;tried
()2.
---He
____to
draw
horses
already.
---When
______
he
?
A.
learned;has
B.
learned;did
C.
has
learned;has
D.
has
learned;did
()3.____
you
_____
the
text
yet
?
Yes,
we
____
it
two
hours
ago.
A.
Did,copy;did
B.
Have,copied;have
C.
Have,copied;did
D.
Did,copy;had
()4____you
_____
the
film
before
?
Where
_____
you
____
it
?
A.
Have,seen;did,see
B.
Did,see;did,watch
C.
Have,seen;have,seen
D.
Did,see;have,seen
()5.You
____
me
waiting
for
two
hours.
I
____
for
you
since
five.
A.
kept;waited
B.
have
kept;waited
C.
kept;have
waited
D.
have
kept;have
waited
()6.---Where
___John
___?
---To
the
library.
He
_____there
an
hourago.
A.has,been;went B.
has,gone;went
C.
did,go;hasgone
D.
did,be;went
()7.
I
know
the
way.
I
________
here
for
quite
many
years.
A.
have
lived
B.
live
C.
amliving
D.
lived
()8.
_____
you
ever
_____
America
?
Yes,
I
havebeentherethreetimes.
A.
Have;gone
to
B.
Have;gone
in
C.
Have;been
to
D.
Have
;been
in
()9.
My
brother
____college
for
over
three
years.
A.
has
gone
to
B.
has
been
to C.
has
been
in
D.
has
been
at
()10.He
________
the
Army
at
the
end
of
1989.
He
______
in
the
army
since
then.
A.
joined;hasjoined
B.
has
joined;has
been
C.
has
joined;is
D.
joined;has
been
()11.---
Why
not
go
to
see
the
dolphin
show
with
me?
---
No,
let’s
go
home.
Because
I
________it
twice
.
A.
saw
B.
will
see
C.
see
D.have
seen()12.
In
the
last
few
years,
there
_______
great
changes
in
the
country.
A
.had
been
B
.were
C
.have
been
D
.has
been()13.So
far
many
man-made
satellites
______
into
space.
A.
are
being
sent
up B.
have
been
sent
up C.
have
sent
up
D.
have
being
sent
up()14.---Tom,
can
I
borrow
your
book
Chicken
Soapy.
---Sorry,
I
______it
to
Mary.
A.
lent
B.
have
lent
C.
had
lent
D.
lend
()15.Miss
Smith
with
her
parents
______
China
since
______.
A.
have
been
in,
two
years
ago
B.
has
gone
to,
three
years
C.
have
been
to,
two
years
D.
has
been
in,
three
years
ago
二、阅读理解ThiscuttingFoodBoxhas31pieces,including8piecesofwoodenfood,acuttingboardandtwowoodenknives.Itletskidscookontheirownandhearrealcuttingsounds.Thetoyisforchildren3yearsto6years.Ithelpsalot.Herearesomeactivities.Askthechildtotellthenameofeachfoodandwhetheritisafruitorvegetable.Placethefoodinarowtoaskthechildtocountthenumberoffood.Askthechildtoplacethewatermelononthecuttingboardtocutitintofourpieces.Wecareaboutyourcomments(评论).Pleasecallusat800-284-3948.IfyoubuyitbeforeMay,youcansaveupto50%.Dearparents,Pleasemakesurethefollowing,inordertopreventyourchildrenfromcarryingheavyschoolbags:Makesurethatyourchildfollowsthetimetablestrictly.Thelatesttimetableisalwaysavailableontheschoolwebsite.my.Encourageyourchildtousetheschoollockers.Ensurethatyourchildcarriesthebagproperly.Putonbothbagstraps,anddonotcarryononeshoulderonly.Alwaysbuylightbags.()1._______piecesofwoodenfood,acuttingboardandtwowoodenknivesareintheCuttingFoodBox.A.Eight B.Eleven C.Twenty-threeD.Thirty-one()2.TheCuttingFoodBoxhelpskids____________.A.learnhowtoeatfood B.learnthenamesofsomefoodC.learnhowtoplacefood D.learnhowtodrawpicturesoffood()3.Toavoidheavybags,studentsshouldNOT______________.A.followthetimetable B.useschoollockersC.carrytheirbagononeshoulder D.buylightbags()4.Parentscanfindthelatesttimetable_____________.A.bycalling800-284-3948 B.ontheschoolwebsiteC.fromtheirclassmates D.ontheschoolnoticeboard()5.___________mightbemostinterestedintheinformationabove.A.Schoolstudents B.SchoolteachersC.Youngreporters D.Youngparents三、书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。你喜欢阅读吗?请你以“Reading—AgoodHabit”为题写一篇有关阅读的80词左右的短文。内容包括:1.谈谈你同学或朋友的阅读现象。2.你的阅读习惯(喜欢的书籍,阅读的时间地点,购书方式等等)。3.阅读带给你什么益处(至少两点)。4.号召大家多读书。____
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