浙江省2023-2024学年高一年级下册4月联考英语试卷(含答案)

浙江省2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'阅读理解

There9splentyofsunshine,sand,andcelebrationtogoaroundinJuly.Youdeservea

vacationthismonth,andwehavefourplacesthatarewellworthvisitingthisJuly.

Antigua,Guatemala

AntiguaistheonetimecapitalofGuatemala,acolonial-eracitythatearnedUNESCO

WorldHeritagesitestatusmorethan40yearsagoforitsextraordinarybaroquearchitecture.

Therearegrandbuildings,cobbledstreets,and,notably,ruinsthatwereleftafterthelast

majorquakein1976一seetheCathedralofSantiago,forexample.

Aix-en-Provence,France

The75thFestivalInternationald'ArtLyriqueishappeninginAix-en-Provence,which

runsfromJuly4to24.Thisisaworld-classcelebrationofclassicalmusic,withaheavy

emphasisonopera.PerformancesthisyearwillincludeMozarfsCosiFanTutte,KurtWeill's

ThreepennyOpera,andVerdi9sOtello.Ifsdeterminedlyaffordableandegalitarian,sincethe

eventisstatefunded,withticketsforperformancesstartingat€37.

SanDiego,California

FromJuly19to23thisyear,costumeplay'sspiritualhomereturnstoSanDiego:the

original,andstilllargest,Comic-Con,whichfirsttookplaceherein1970andwascanceled

duetoCOVID-19fortheprevioustwoyears.Lastyear,morethan135,000peopleattended

theeventandweexpectthisyear'snumbertomorethanmatchthatrecord.

Calgary,Canada

For10daysthismonth,Calgaryistherodeocapitaloftheworld.IthoststheCalgary

StampedefromJuly7to16,2023.Theworld'slargestoutdoorrodeowilltakeplaceatGMC

Stadium.Hereyouwillseepeopleshowtheirskillsatridingwildhorsesandcatchingcattle

withropes.ProgrammingwillensurethatthenativeIndianstoriesofthisregionaren't

overlooked.

1.Whyisthe75thFestivalInternationald'ArtLyriqueaffordable?

A.Becausetouriststhereareveryrichandleadagoodlife.

B.Becausetheperformerschargelowtosavemoneyfortheevent.

C.BecauseallFrenchcitizenshaveeasyaccesstothemusicalfeast.

D.Becausetheticketsarepricedreasonablyduetogovernmentfunding.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoiftheygoaroundSanDiegoinJuly?

A.Theycanexpresstheirappreciationoftheirfavoritecomiccharacters.

B.TheycanenjoyprogramsaboutthenativeIndianstoriesofthisregion.

C.Theycanattendanaffordableworld-classcelebrationofclassicalmusic.

D.TheycanadmirebaroquearchitectureataUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.

3.Whichplacebestsuitsvisitorswhowanttoviewcowboyculture?

A.Antigua,Guatemala.B.Aix-en-Provence,France.

C.SanDiego,California.D.Calgary,Canada.

Withaloveandfascinationfortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebegunto

usetheircreativitytoinnovate（创新）usingelementsfromChina9sintangiblecultural

heritage.

Papercutting,thetraditionalChineseartofpaperdesign,hasbeenadoptedinmany

creativearts,includingfoodandclothing.OntheChineselifestyle-focusedsocialmedia

platformXiaohongshu,avideoofcookiesfeaturingapaper-cutstyleddragonpattern

receivedover2.6millionviewsand130,000likes.LiuShan,astay-at-homemotherwho

lovesChinesepapercutting,isthebakerbehindthecookies.Liustarteddesigningherdragon

patternlastNovemberandspentfivedaysmakingthecookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.She

saidshewouldcompleteallthe12signsoftheChinesezodiac（生肖）sincetheyaresowell-

received.

YoungcraftswomanChenLinglingcreatedacloakfeaturingChinesepaper-cutpatterns.

Asanintangibleculturalheritageenthusiast,Chenhasmadeavarietyofdifferentclothing

andheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritagepartofyoungpeople'sdailylives.

ShechoseauspiciouspatternslikephoenixandgoldenfishtodeliverherSpringFestival

greetings.Peoplebelievethesepatternswillbringgoodluck.Hervideofeaturingthecloak

hasreceivedaround750,000viewsandearnedherfansfrombothChinaandabroad,

encouraginghertocontinueherinterestinintangibleculturalheritage.

AccordingtothenewreportpublishedbyXiaohongshu,usersoftheplatformuploaded

nearlyonemillionpostswiththetopic"recreation“betweenFebruary9,theChineseNew

Year'sEve,andFebruary16.Analystssaytheserecreationsdemonstrate（表现）young

people'screativityandenthusiasmforlife,andtheinnovationsthatuseelementsofintangible

culturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiuShanfromthepassage?

A.Shegotinspirationfromherfriends.

B.Shebeganherinnovatingpracticestoachievefame.

C.Shehasbeenmotivatedtocontinuehercreation.

D.ShehascompletedalltheChinesezodiaccookies.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"auspicious“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Fortunate.B.Unusual.C.Simple.D.Complex.

6.WhatcanweinferfromthenewreportpublishedbyXiaohongshu?

A.UsersofXiaohongshuareaddictedtouploadingposts.

B.Xiaohongshuenjoysgreatpopularityhomeandabroad.

C.YoungChineseareshowingtheircreativityonsocialplatforms.

D.YoungChineseareincreasinglyconfidentabouttheirownculture.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.CraftsmanshipNeverDies

B.InnovationsThroughTraditions

C.CreativeYoungChinese

D.PapercuttingCombinedwithFood

Fragile.Oversensitive.Gluedtotheirphones.Isthiswhatcomestomindwhenwethink

oftheteensofthisgeneration?Whiletheremaybeagrainoftruthtothesestereotypical阚

板印象的）characteristics,theremightbemoretothisgenerationofteensthanwhatis

generallyregarded.

Neverbeforehavethelivesofanygenerationofteensbeenasoverwhelmedwithmobile

technologyandsocialmediaastheteensofthisgeneration.Itfollowsthenthattherewillbe

uniquementalandemotionalproblemsresultingfromthisnewageoftechnology.As

comparedtotheirparentsorgrandparentswhowerelikelylessconnectedandmoreisolated,

theseteensareconstantlyexposedtotheirsocialcirclesandbeyond.Itisnowonderthenthat

thementalhealthofthisgeneration'steenshavebeenbadlyaffected.

Moreover,asmanyoftheoldergenerationscomplain,theteenstodayaremore

individualisticincontrasttothemorecommunity-centeredattitudeoftheirparentsand

grandparents.Goneistheclosenessamongstneighborswhoarefriendlywithoneanotherand

quicktoofferahelpinghandwhentheyseeanotherinneed.Initsplace,wehaveteenswho

maynotevenhaveaclueastowholivesintheunitnexttotheirs,muchlessofferafriendly

nodorwavewhentheyhappentocrosspathswithaneighbour.

Yet,theeffectsoftechnologyonthisgenerationofteensarenotallbad.Actually,the

veryconnectednessthatsocialmediabringsabouthasledtoanopeningofmindsanda

flourishingofdialogueamongpeopleofdiverseculturesandbackgrounds.Incomparison,

theparentsorgrandparentsofthisgenerationofteensprobablydidnothavethesame

opportunitytogettoknowpeopleoutsideoftheirsocialcirclesattheirage,andarethus

morelikelytohavefixedstereotypicalopinionsofpeopledifferentfromthem.

Toconclude,theteensofthisgenerationdifferinmanywaysfromtheirpastgenerations,

insomewaysmorepositivethanothers.Everygenerationisaproductofthecultural,

politicalandeconomiceventsoftheirtime.

8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheteensofthisgeneration?

A.Theyareopen-mindedandtolerant.

B.Theyenjoytheclosenesswiththeirneighbors.

C.Theyareaweakandoversensitivegeneration.

D.Theydislikepeopledifferentfromthemselves.

9.Whatmightcausedamagetothementalhealthoftheteensnow?

A.Highpressurefromtheiracademicdemands.

B.Greatdistancefromtheirfamilyandrelatives.

C.Toomuchtimespentonsocialnetworkingonline.

D.Hugeinfluencefromtheirparentsandgrandparents.

10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thesharpdifferencebetweengenerations.

B.Thedigitaldividethatishardtobebridged.

C.Thegreatbenefitsmoderntechnologyhasbrought.

D.Therecognitionofthecommunity-centeredattitude.

11.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardstheteensofthisgeneration?

A.Indifferent.B.Concerned.C.Objective.D.Approving.

InApril2022,therevisedlawonwildlifeprotectionhasadjustedmeasuresforthe

regulationofwildlifepopulationsindetail."Graded,categorizedmanagementofwild

animalsbredincaptivity（人工饲养）“iswhattheadjustedlawoffers,“Three-haves”

species一speciesthatarethoughttohave"specialecological,scientific,orsocial

significance^^一isacaseinpoint.

Concernshavebeenraisedbyafewcivilsocietyorganizationsthatthiswillweaken

conservationefforts,promotethegrowthofthewildlifebreedingindustry,andmakeiteasier

forillegallyhuntedanimalstobemislabeledascaptive-bred.However,somescholarsbelieve

thatbymakingconservationmanagementmorecase-by-caseandlessuniversal,theadjusted

lawimprovesregulationefficiency.

Theexistinglawonwildlifeprotectionwascreatedin1988andsincethenhadseen

threeamendmentsandarevision.AccordingtoYueZhongming,amemberoftheLegislative

AffairsCommissionoftheNationalPeople'sCongress（NPC）StandingCommittee,the

revisedlawhashelpedstepuptheprotectionofwildanimalsandtheirhabitatsand

strengthentherescueandbreedingofendangeredwildlife.Yueaddedthatithasalsoplayed

anactiveroleinpreservingbiodiversityandpushingforwardwithecologicalconservationin

China.

RanJingcheng,headofthewildlifeandforestplantmanagementstationinsouthwest

China'sGuizhouProvince,pointedoutinhisarticlethatstrengtheningthemanagementof

wildanimalsisnotassimpleasbanningartificial（人工的）breeding.Inhisview,artificial

breedingofwildanimalshassignificanceintheprotectionofendangeredspeciesandthe

adjustmentofruralindustrialstructure.

Itisnecessarytoestablishtheprincipleofcombiningkeyprotectionanduniversal

protection,andtoincludealltypesofwildanimalswithconservationvaluewithinthescope

（范围）oflegalprotection.

12.Whatcanwelearnabouttherevisedlawfromthepassage?

A.Itcausesdividedopinions.

B.Itprovestobehighlyeffective.

C.Itadvocatesartificialbreeding.

D.Itweakenstheconservationefforts.

13.AccordingtoYueZhongming,whatistheeffectoftherevisedlaw?

A.Itstrengthenstherescueofallwildlife.

B.Itenlargesthescopeofwildlifeprotection.

C.Itspeedsupthepaceofbuildinghabitatsforwildlife.

D.Itbenefitsthepreservationofbiodiversityandecology.

14.Whafstheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Togradeandcategorizewildanimals.

B.Tointroducetheadjustmentsoftheregulations.

C.Topresentdifferentopinionson“Three-haves“species.

D.Tohighlightthesignificanceofefficientwildlifeprotection.

15.Whatisthistext?

A.Abookreview.B.Anewsreport.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Asciencefiction.

二、七选五

16.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfitness,walkingisagreatchoice.①Herearea

fewtricksthatmayhelpyouincreaseyourwalkingstamina（耐力）.

Walkforatleast30minutes3to5daysaweek.

②Butremember-don'tsweatitifyoucan'twalkthislongatthebeginning.

Overtime,yourbodywillgetusedtoacertainlevelofactivity,andthatmakesiteasierfor

youtowalklonger.

③_____

Ifyouonlyhaveashortperiodoftimetowalk,addforcetoworkonyourstamina.You

cansimplyputafewbooksorsolidobjectsinabackpackandcarrythat.Keeptrackofthe

amountofweightyou'recarryingsoyoucanincreaseitgradually.

Findwaystoincludewalkinginyourregularroutine.

Figureouthowyoucanintroducemorewalkingintoyourdailyroutine.Forexample,

youmighttryusingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator.④

Downloadastep-trackingorgeneralfitnessapp.

Afitnessappallowsyoutosetgoalsforyourselftostayactiveandincreaseyour

walkingstaminaovertime.（§）_Thesedevicesoftenmeasurethedistanceyou'vewalked

andincludeinformationaboutyourheartrateandcaloriesburned.

A.Carryweightwhilewalking.

B.Sometrackersalsoallowyoutocompetewithothers.

C.Goonalongerwalkatleastonedayaweek.

D.Ifsfree,simple,andadaptabletoyourschedule.

E.Iftheweatherisunsuitable,useastationarybikeinsideinstead.

F.Oryoucanparkfurtherawayfromshopsandwalkthedistance.

G.Goingforregularwalksimprovesyourcardiovascular（心血管的）fitnessgradually.

三、完形填空（15空）

InthemiddleofahotJulyafternoon,Ibecameathiefofsomesort一athiefofmusic.

Forthefirsttime,Icreateda（n）]pianoarrangementofoneofmyfavoritesongs.Using

onlymyearsandiPad,I2amixofsoundsandmelodiesintothetonesofasingle

instrument;IcreatedcomplexharmoniesandvoicesintosomethingIcould3withonly

twohands.Nohelp,noguide-Ididit4.

I'vebeenapianistsincemyhandsgrewbigenoughtotouchthe5.Formanyyears,

mymusicalidentitywas6bythenotesthatothershadwritteninthepastcenturies.I

valuedclassicalmusic,butIfeltsuchperformanceswereshallow（肤浅的）.Ihadnothingof

myownto7thegreatcompositions（乐曲）ofBach.Thiswaswhy,whenIputthe

finishingtouchestomypianoversionofamodernsong,my8wasglorious:this

arrangementwasmine.WhatI'ddoneseemedmagical:anabilitytotakewhathadalready

existed-to“steal“asongfrommyfavoriteband一andtochangeitintosomething9all

onmyown.

Inmusic,asinotheraspectsoflife,Ibelievethattrueoriginality10exists.Almost

everythinghasbeendonebefore.Themostpassionateromancenovelmaybeaslightly11

versionofaplaywrittenbyShakespeare,whichinturnwas12fromthewritersof

AncientGreece.

Thegiftof13isjustlikewhatIdidonthepiano:tofindoutsomethingbeautiful,to

analyzeandchangeitand14yourselfinthemysteryofitscomposition,andthentomake

itnew.Suchanactisnotcopying;itisfinding15anduseitasfuelforyourown

masterpiece.

17.A.originalB.ordinaryC.digitalD.traditional

18.A.transformedB.translatedC.brokeD.divided

19.A.challengeB.performC.deliverD.master

20.A.inmymindB.onpurposeC.bymyselfD.onaregularbasis

21.A.drumB.violinC.pianoD.guitar

22.A.confirmedB.definedC.impressedD.confused

23.A.contributetoB.adapttoC.refertoD.belongto

24.A.ambitionB.prideC.anxietyD.soul

25.A.ordinaryB.particularC.differentD.effective

26.A.rarelyB.alwaysC.stillD.also

27.A.downloadedB.reducedC.recoveredD.changed

28.A.releasedB.borrowedC.copiedD.separated

29.A.senseB.responsibilityC.imaginationD.creativity

30.A.catchB.satisfyC.cureD.lose

31.A.inspirationB.balanceC.proposalD.entrance

四、短文填空

32.Ninety-sevenChinesecitieshavenewlybecome“gigabitcities(数字化城市)“in

2023,meaningtheygainedtheability①(offer)gigabit5Gandgigabitopticalfiber

services,②(know)as“dualgigabit”,saidChina9sMinistryofIndustryand

InformationTechnology(MIIT)recently.

Buildinggigabitcitiesis(3)landmarkprojectofnewdigitalinfrastructure(基石出

建设)developmentinChina.BytheendofOctober2023,allhouseholdsinChina9sgigabit

cities(4)(cover)bygigabitopticalfiberservices.Onaverage,there⑤(be)

21.25Gbasestationsper10,000peopleingigabitcities.Userswithspeedof500Mbpsor

higherreached33.2percent,andtheaverage5Gusersaccounted⑥49.2percent.

Ingigabitcities,over99.5percentofpublichospitals⑦rankatthetopof

China'sthree-tiergradingsystem,keyuniversities,⑧(culture)andtouristareas,as

wellastrainstationsofferingpassengerservices,mainairports,andkeyroadswere⑨

(wide)coveredby5Gnetwork,theMIITsaid.

Gigabitcitieshavegreatlypromotedtheinnovationand⑩(apply)ofgigabit5G

andopticalfibertechnologies,whichhasenabledvariousindustriestoimproveproductivity

andefficiency.

五、首字母填空

33.Thankyouforgivingmetheototryoutfortheschoolchoir.

34.Ifshightimethatwehumansshouldfindpracticalstoairpollution.

35.Csaidthatlearningwithoutreflectingleadstoconfusion.

36.Hehadthedirtrfromhisshoesbeforeheenteredtheroom.

37.Studentsarerequiredtodressfatthegraduationceremony.

38.Theywereabletosettlethedispute(争端)withoutusingmforce.

39.Theysetoffforthedestinationtoolate;ortheywouldhavearrivedinsteadofbeing

sinthestorm.

40.Weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttherainforestsbecausetheyare

disappearingatanarate.

41.Thegovernmentyesterdayatothemediasomespecificplanstocreatea

millionnewjobs.

42.Lucycamehomesothinandweakthatherchildrenhardlyrher.

43.Accordingtotheschoolprincipal,theopeningceremonyissforFriday

morning.

44.rdappreciateitsomuchifyoucouldcontactmeatyourearliestc.

45.Thankstohisresearch,theworldhasmoretoolsinthebtoridtheworldof

thevirus.

46.Withautumna,theplantsandcolorsinthegardenbegantochange.

47.Lifeislikealongracewherewecwithotherstogobeyondourselves.

六、完成句子

48.Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool,butasstudentswe

must（专注于）ourstudies.

49.Helefthomeforworkin2000and（与...失去

联系）hisfamilythreeyearslater.

50.Whenananimalis（受至U攻击），itrunsawayorfightsback.

51.Theboyburiedhisfaceinhishands,

（假装正在哭泣）whenhismomcamein.

52.Wearegoingtovisitatemplewhich（追溯至［J）

200yearsago.

53.Somepeople（崩溃）underpressureandgaveup,whileafew

didwelldespitethegreatchallenge.

54.ShewontheEuropeanChampionshipand

（给带来荣誉）hercountry.

55・（担'忧）herchildren'ssafety,themotherletoutadeepsighand

loweredherhead.

56.Unfortunately,somekindsofwildanimalsare（灭绝）because

ofhumanactivities.

57.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureandtheonlywayforustosurviveis

（与....和谐相处）nature.

七、书面表达

58.假定你是学校英语报主编李华，你们报纸将开设一个新的栏目一“学生之声

（VoiceofStudents）”。请你用英语写一篇栏目介绍，内容包括：

1.开设目的；

2.栏目内容；

3.欢迎投稿。

注意：

1.写作词数应为100-120；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：栏目column；稿件contribution

MakeYourselfHeard

EditorialDepartmentofEnglishNewspaper

参考答案

1.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据文章"Aix-en-Provence,France"部分中的"It'sdeterminedly

affordableandegalitarian,sincetheeventisstatefunded,withticketsforperformances

startingat£37.（它绝对是负担得起的、平等的，因为该活动是由国家资助的，演出门票

起价为37欧元。）"可知，第75届FestivalInternationald'ArtLyrique的门票负担得起的

原因是因为该活动是由国家资助的，演出门票起价为37欧元。故选D。

2.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据文章"SanDiego,California"部分中的"FromJuly19to23this

year,costumeplay'sspiritualhomereturnstoSanDiego:theoriginal,andstilllargest,

Comic-Con,whichfirsttookplaceherein1970andwascanceledduetoCOVID-19forthe

previoustwoyears.（今年7月19日至23日，角色扮演的精神家园将重返圣地亚哥:即原

始的也是目前规模最大的圣地亚哥动漫展。该动漫展于1970年首次在此举办，之前

两年因新冠疫情而取消。）”可知，如果游客在7月份去圣地亚哥游玩，他们可以欣赏

到自己所喜爱的漫画人物。故选A。

3.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据文章“Calgary,Canada”部分中的"For10daysthismonth,

Calgaryistherodeocapitaloftheworld.（在这个月的10天里，卡尔加里是世界牛仔竞技

之都。）"以及"Hereyouwillseepeopleshowtheirskillsatridingwildhorsesandcatching

cattlewithropes.（在这里，你会看到人们展示他们骑野马和用绳子抓牛的技能。）"可

知，"Calgary,Canada"最适合想要观赏牛仔文化的游客。故选D。

4.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Shesaidshewouldcompleteallthe12signsofthe

Chinesezodiac（生肖）sincetheyaresowell-received.（她说，她将完成所有的十二生肖，

因为它们是如此受欢迎）“可知，刘珊有继续创作的动力。故选C。

5.答案：A

解析：词句猜测题。根据划线词后文"Peoplebelievethesepatternswillbringgoodluck.

（人们相信这些图案会带来好运）”可知，人们相信凤凰和金鱼等图案会带来好运，说明

这些图案是可以带来幸运的。故划线词意思是”带来幸运的"。故选A。

6.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段"Analystssaytheserecreationsdemonstrate（表现）

youngpeople'screativityandenthusiasmforlife,andtheinnovationsthatuseelementsof

intangibleculturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.（分析人士表示，这些

娱乐活动展示了年轻人的创造力和对生活的热情，利用非物质文化遗产元素的创新反

映了他们日益增长的文化自信）”可知，从小红书发表的新报告中我们可以推断出中国

的年轻人对自己的文化越来越自信。故选D。

7.答案：B

解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段"Withaloveandfascinationfortraditionalculture,many

youngChinesehavebeguntousetheircreativitytoinnovate（仓ll新）usingelementsfrom

China'sintangibleculturalheritage.（由于对传统文化的热爱和迷恋，许多中国年轻人开

始运用他们的创造力，利用中国非物质文化遗产中的元素进行创新）”结合文章主要说

明了许多中国年轻人出于对传统文化的喜爱，开始对中国文化中的一些元素进行创

新。可知，B选项“传统创新"最符合文章标题。故选B。

8.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Actually,theveryconnectednessthatsocialmedia

bringsabouthasledtoanopeningofmindsandaflourishingofdialogueamongpeopleof

diverseculturesandbackgrounds.（实际上，正是社交媒体带来的连通性导致了不同文化

和背景的人们之间思想的开放和对话的繁荣。）”可知，这一代青少年是开放和宽容

的。故选A。

9.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Neverbeforehavethelivesofanygenerationof

teensbeenasoverwhelmedwithmobiletechnologyandsocialmediaastheteensofthis

generation.Itfollowsthenthattherewillbeuniquementalandemotionalproblemsresulting

fromthisnewageoftechnology.Ascomparedtotheirparentsorgrandparentswhowere

likelylessconnectedandmoreisolated,theseteensareconstantlyexposedtotheirsocial

circlesandbeyond.Itisnowonderthenthatthementalhealthofthisgeneration'steenshave

beenbadlyaffected.（从来没有任何一代青少年的生活像这一代青少年那样被移动技术

和社交媒体所淹没。随之而来的是，新技术时代将带来独特的精神和情感问题。与他

们的父母或祖父母相比，他们的联系可能更少，更孤立，这些青少年不断地暴露在他

们的社交圈内外。难怪这一代青少年的心理健康受到了严重影响。）”可推测出，过多

地使用社交媒体和在线社交网络可能对青少年的心理健康造成损害。故选C。

10.答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段'Whiletheremaybeagrainoftruthtothese

stereotypical（亥!j板E[J象的）characteristics,theremightbemoretothisgenerationofteens

thanwhatisgenerallyregarded.然这些刻板印象的特征可能有一定的道理，但这一

代青少年可能比一般认为的要多。）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要探讨了这一代青少

年与以往几代之间的显著不同。通过描述他们面临的挑战、机遇，以及他们如何通过

社交媒体等工具建立广泛的社交网络，文章揭示了现代技术和社会变迁对他们产生的

影响。这些变化导致了青少年在心理、情感和社会交往等方面与以往几代的明显差

异。因此，文章的核心主题是探讨不同代际之间的差异。故选A。

11.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Toconclude,theteensofthisgenerationdifferin

manywaysfromtheirpastgenerations,insomewaysmorepositivethanothers.Every

generationisaproductofthecultural,politicalandeconomiceventsoftheirtime.（总之，这

一代的青少年在许多方面与他们的前辈不同，在某些方面比其他人更积极。每一代人

都是他们所处时代的文化、政治和经济事件的产物。）"以及全文可知，文章指出他们

面对新技术和社会变革时展现出的适应能力和创新精神，并强调了他们在建立社交网

络、表达自我和追求梦想方面的优势。尽管也提到了他们面临的一些挑战和问题，但

作者并没有过分贬低或批评这一代青少年，而是以一种理解和欣赏的态度来看待他们

的成长和发展。因此，可以认为作者对这一代青少年的态度是积极的。故选C。

12.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Concernshavebeenraisedbyafewcivilsociety

organizationsthatthiswillweakenconservationefforts,promotethegrowthofthewildlife

breedingindustry,andmakeiteasierforillegallyhuntedanimalstobemislabeledascaptive-

bred.However,somescholarsbelievethatbymakingconservationmanagementmorecase-

by-caseandlessuniversal,theadjustedlawimprovesregulationefficiency.（一些民间组织担

心，这将削弱保护工作，促进野生动物养殖业的发展，并使非法狩猎的动物更容易被

错误地贴上人工饲养的标签。然而，一些学者认为，调整后的法律通过使保护管理更

加个案化，而不是普遍化，提高了监管效率。）"可知，一些民间组织担心修订后的法

规会削弱保护工作，而学者则认为调整后的法律通过使保护管理更加个案化，而不是

普遍化，提高了监管效率。所以对于该法律有不同看法。故选A。

13.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段"AccordingtoYueZhongming,amemberofthe

LegislativeAffairsCommissionoftheNationalPeople'sCongress（NPC）Standing

Committee,therevisedlawhashelpedstepuptheprotectionofwildanimalsandtheir

habitatsandstrengthentherescueandbreedingofendangeredwildlife.Yueaddedthatithas

alsoplayedanactiveroleinpreservingbiodiversityandpushingforwardwithecological

conservationinChina.（全国人大常委会法制工作委员会委员岳忠明表示，修订后的法

律有助于加强对野生动物及其栖息地的保护，加强对濒危野生动物的救援和繁殖。岳

补充说，它在保护生物多样性和推动中国生态保护方面也发挥了积极作用。）”可知，

岳忠明认为修订后的法律有助于加强对野生动物及其栖息地的保护，在保护生物多样

性和推动中国生态保护方面也发挥了积极作用。故选D。

14.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Itisnecessarytoestablishtheprincipleof

combiningkeyprotectionanduniversalprotection,andtoincludealltypesofwildanimals

withconservationvaluewithinthescope（范围）oflegalprotection.（要确立重,点保护与普遍

保护相结合的原则，将各类具有保护价值的野生动物纳入法律保护范围。）”以及全文

内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是强调有效保护野生动物的重要性。故选D。

15.答案:B

解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讨论了野生动物保护条例的调整，

特别是通过对圈养野生动物进行分级分类管理来调节野生动物种群的新措施。它涵盖

了民间社会组织提出的关切和学者对这些变化的影响的观点。本文还提供了野生动物

保护法的历史和修订的背景资料，强调了修订后的法律对加强野生动物保护工作的意

义。因此，根据其内容和结构，文本可以被归类为新闻报道。故选B。

16.答案：DGAFB

解析：①根据上文"Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfitness,walkingisagreatchoice.（如果你想

提高你的健康，散步是一个很好的选择）”可知，本句承接上文，继续说明散步的好

处。故D选项”它免费简单并且能适应你的日程安排”符合语境，故选D。

②根据标题"Walkforatleast30minutes3to5daysaweek.（每周至少散步3至U5天，每

次30分钟）”可知，本段主要建议定期进行散步。故G选项"定期散步可以逐渐改善心

血管健康"符合语境，故选G。

③根据本段内容”Ifyouonlyhaveashortperiodoftimetowalk,addforcetoworkonyour

stamina.Youcansimplyputafewbooksorsolidobjectsinabackpackandcarrythat.Keep

trackoftheamountofweightyou'recarryingsoyoucanincreaseitgradually.（如果你只有很

短的时间走路，增加力量来锻炼你的耐力。你可以简单地在背包里放几本书或一些固

体物品，然后随身携带。记录你要带的重量，这样你就可以逐渐增加）”可知，本段的

主旨是散步的时候携带一些重量，A选项中weight对应后文weighto故A选项"散步

时要负重”符合语境，故选A。

④根据上文"Figureouthowyoucanintroducemorewalkingintoyourdailyroutine.For

example,youmighttryusingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator.（想想如何在你的日常生活中

加入更多的步行。例如，你可以试着走楼梯而不是乘电梯）”可知，本句与上文并