2015年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案

2015年连云港市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英

语

试

题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.TongLiyais____________famousactresswhoactedasacountrywomanin_______1970sintheTVshow

OrdinaryWorld.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/2.Whenisyourbirthday?

Iwasborn__________December17.ThisyearI’llholdabirthdaypartyforitathome.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.by3.MustIfinishallthehomeworkthisevening?

No,you__________.TomorrowisSaturday,andyouhaveenoughtimeforit.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.won’t

D.can’t4.Doyouknow____________Dengchaois?

Heisanactor.HeistheteamleaderinthepopularrealityTVshow

RunningMan

now.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.how5.Oh,myGod!I______mynotebookinmybedroom.Itdoesn'tmatter.I'lllendyoumine.A.forgetB.forgotCleaveD.left6.Intheesong1BetMyLife,theUSrockbandImagineDragontellspeopleneverto______．A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveoff7.I'mafraidIwon'tpasstheexamComeon,Bill.Youshouldbelievein______．That'sthesecretofsuccess.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves8.Whyareyoulooking______inclassallday?BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A.awakeB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy9.Inthepastfewyears,greatchanges______inLianyungang.A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace10.Whatprogrammeissoattractive?Theguardofhonor(仪仗队）ofthePLAaretakingpartintheparadeonRedSquare.______excitingeven!A.HowaB.WhatanC.HowanD.Whata11.TheInternetservicefeesaretoohigh,andthespeedistooslow.一That'swhyPremierLiKeqiangasksoperators(运营商）toprovideInternet.A.manycheaperandquickerB.verycheaperandquickerC.morecheaperandquickerD.muchcheaperandquicker12.Youwillseemanyauntsdancingtogetheronthesquareifit______intheeveningA.doesn'trainB.rainsC.willrainD.won'train13.Itisgreat____ustogetsomanyfavouritebooksonInternationalChildren'sBookDay.A.toB.withC.OfD.for14.Wow,Wendy,it'scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone一JustwithasoftwarecalledMeipai.Letmeshowyou____A.whichtouseB.howtouseitC.whattouseD.wheretouseit15.ThedramaseriesTigerMother,CatDadispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ithinkso.B.Prettygood.C.Allright.D.That'sallright.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A.B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oncetherewasalittlegirllivinginasmall,poorhouseonahill.Asshegrowsup,shebegantoplayinhersmall16____,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousehighonthehill-andthathousehad17____windows.Althoughshelovedherfamily,she18____abouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday.Thenshe19____theagewhenshecouldplayoutsideofhergardenfence(篱笆），sheaskedhermother20____shecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegate.Hermotherthoughtforawhileand21____allowedhertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbike22____shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.Assheleaned(倚靠）herbike23____thegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththat24____tothehouseandthenonthehouse25____andwasso26____.Allthewindowswereplain(普通的)brandratherdirty.Shewassosadthatshedidn'tgoanyfurther.Heartbroken,sherodeherbikeback.Asshe27____,shesawasightthatamazedher.There28____thevalleyontheothersidewasalittlehouse.Itswindowsglistened（闪耀）goldenasthe29____shoneonherlittlehouse.She30____thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!16.A.hillB.gardenC.houseD.room17.A.brokenB.woodenC.goldenD.modem18.A.wantedB.dreamedC.hopedD.wished19.A.reachedB.arrivedC.touchedD.grew20.A.thatB.evenifC.asifD.if21．A.firstlyB.friendlyC.fullyD.finally22.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.though23.A.againstB.awayC.offD.next24.A.showedB.arrivedC.tookD.led25.A.oneselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself26.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.excited27.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookeddown28.A.throughB.towardC.acrossD.around29.A.starsB.planetsC.sunD.moon30.A.requiredB.repliedC.regrettedD.relealized三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATalkingonamobilephoneisexpensive,soalotofpeoplesendtextmessages.Textmessagesaremuchcheaperthantalkingonamobilephone,andyoucanmakeitevencheaperbyshorteningthewords.Youcandothisbytakingout"unimportant"lettersinthewords(usuallywords)andusingnumbersinsteadofwords(2＝to,3＝free,4=for,8='ate,soh8='hate,"etc.).Youcanalsokeepawayfromusingpunctuation.Hereisanexample:Imbutnw,whyntgvroeaell.(I'mhomenow.Whynotgivemeacall?)Whatdoyouthinkthesetextmessagesmean?Mobilephoneusershavedevelopedagroupofsymbolstoshowhowtheyfeel.Theyarecalledemoticons(表情符号），andtherearesomeexamplesbelow.Toreadanemoticon,youhavetolookatitsideways.Forexample,ifyousaysomethinginatextmessagewhichisajoke,youcanfollowitwithasmilingface.Likethis:Whydidtacallme?I'msosad.:-）Herearesomeothers.Canyouthinkoftextmessageswhereyoucouldusethem?：一）laughing：一（sad：一＜reallysad:-VshoutingI-Iasleep8-1surprised\-obored31．PeopleusetextmessagesinordertoA.playsjokeB.playstrickC.savemoneyD.keepasecret32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaytomakeyourtextmessagesshorterandcheaper?A.Usingnumbersinsteadofwords.B.Usingpunctuationlikeinvertedcommas.C.Takingout"unimportant"lettersinthewords.D.Developingaseriesofsymbolstoshowyourfeelings.33.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedtextmessagesinparagraph5means‘’．A.Doyouwanttogetacameratonight?B.Doyouwalktothecinematonight?C.Doyouwishtobuyacameratonight？D.Doyouwanttogotothecinematonight?34.Whenyouknowsomethingunexpectedhappens,youcanuse＿inyourtextmessagetoshowyourfeeling.A.：一）B.：一（C.8一1D．1一1BAHindusaint（印度圣人）whowasvisitingtheRiverGangestotakeabathfoundagroupoffamilymembersonthebanks（河岸），shoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisdisciplesandasked,"Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?"Thedisciplesthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid,"becausewelosecalm,weshout.""But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftvoice,"askedthesaint.HisdisciplesgavesomeanswersbutnonesatisfiedtheotherdisciplesFinallythesaintexplained,"whentwopeopleareangryateachother,therewillbeadistancebetweentheirhearts.Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,thestrongertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachother."Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon'tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsareveryclose."Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,"Sowhenyouargue（争论）,donotletyourheartsgetDistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceeachothermore,orelsetherewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn."35.Whowereshoutingateachotherontheriverbanksinthepassage?A.Asaintandhisdisciples.B.Achildandhisparents.C.Agroupoffamilymembers.D.Agroupofbankworkers.36.Oneofthedisciplesthinksthatpeopleshoutateachotherbecause．A.theirheartsdistancealotB.theirheartsareverycloseC.theydislikeeachotherD.theylosetheircalm37.Accordingtothesaint,whenwedon'tagreewitheachother,weA.shouldnotarguewitheachotherB.shouldnotshoutateachotherC.shouldletourheartsgetdistantD.shouldfindawaytoreturnhome.CLikehumans,noteverydogcandonateblood.Thedogsarescreened（检查）forhealthfirst.Dogsmusthavethecorrectbloodtype,weighatleast55poundsandbeyoungerthan8yearsold.Theymaydonatethreeorfourpints（品脱）ayear,whichcanhelpanimalsthataresufferingfromillnesseslikecanceroranaccidentlikebeinghitbyacar.OnepintcansaveuptothreedogsOwnersvolunteertheirpetsfortheshortprocedure（程序），whichrequiresnosedation,akindofmedicinegiventocalmhimorherdown.It'sthedogthatfinallychoosestoliestillandgive.Ifthedogswanttogetupandleave,theycan.SandyLucasbroughther7-year-oldblackGermanshepherd,，Raina,tothebloodmobile（流动血站）whenitwasparkedathersmallvillage.Sandysaidshewouldn'thavetroubledherselfwithhighwaytrafficandcityparkingproblemstotakethedogtoPennVet'sanimalhospitalindowntownPhiladelphia，whichistwiceasfarfromherhome.ButthebloodmobilemadeiteasytofindoutifRainacoulddonate."Iwasvery,veryexcitedthatshehadtherightbloodthatwasneededtohelpanotherdogout,"shesaid."We'lldoitagain."38.Whatshouldweknowaboutadogbeforeitdonatesblood?①Healthcondition②Bloodtype③Pintnumber④Donatingtime⑤Weight⑥AgeA.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.③④⑤⑥D.①②⑤⑥39.Asablooddonator,onehealthydogcansaveatleastotherdogsayear.A.threeB.fourC.nineD.twelve40.Whatshouldbedonetofindoutifadogcoulddonate?A.Patientsshouldbecalledintocalmthedonordown.B,DoctorsshouldgivesedationtoadonortothebloodmobileC.AvolunteerownerbringshisorherdonortothebloodmobileD.AskilleddriversendstheownerandthedonortoPennVet'sanimalhospital.41．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.DogsDonateBloodtooB.DogsHelpEachOthertooC.Raina一ADonorHeroD.Sandy-AVolunteerOwnerDInParis,onefreezingwinterevening,Iwashavingdinnerwithmyfriend,Mr.Dupin,thefamousdetective.Wehadjustfinishedourmeal,whentherewasaloudknockingatthedoor.Dupinopenedit.TherestoodMr.Germain,thechief警长）oftheParisPoliceWewelcomedhimwarmly,forhewasanoldacquaintance（熟人）whomwehadn'tseenforagreattime."Ineedyourassistance,"saidGermain."Imetacase（案件）thathasbeengivingmeagreatdealoftrouble.””isverysimplebutverystrange."，，Also,pleasekeepthissecret.IfanyonefoundoutthatItoldyouthis.Iwouldcertainlylosemyjob.’‘，，Well,then,”saidtheChief,”Ihavelearnedthataveryimportantletterhasbeenstolenfromtheking.Wearesurewhostoleitandthattheletterisinhishouse.’‘"Butwhowoulddaredosuchathing?"Icried."Thetpief,"saidGermainsoftly,"samanwhodarersdomanydangerousthings.Heisoneofthemostpowerfulandimportantministersinthegovernment.HeisMinisterDamon.”"Alotoftimes,whileMinisterDantonwasout,alotofwell-trainedpoliceofficerscarefullysearchedtheentirehouse,roombyroom.Infact,weexaminedeverythinginthehousebutfoundnothing."…Amonthlater,DupinaskedGermainandmetohishouse.TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.Wewerebothverysurprised.Dupinexplained,"IknowMinisterDantonverywell.Hecouldnothidetheletterinanyoftheusualhidingplaces.Irealizedthathemighthavelefttheletteroutintheopen,rightundereveryone'snose,wherenoonewouldsearchforit.""ThenIvisitedhimwithmydarkglassesontohelpmeobserve（观察）better.Whilewewerechatting,adirty,tornletterintheletterholdersuddenlycaughtmyeyes-unusualfortheMinister,whoiscarefulandneat.""Iwassureitwastheletter.""ThenIpurposelyleftmyglovesbehindsoIcouldcomebackagain.""Thenextmorning,Ihiredamantofireagunonthestreet,whiletheMinisterwenttoseewhathappened,Istoletheletterbyreplacingitwithasimilarone，OnitDupinwrotethesewords:Yourplanwasgood,butminewasbetterAsyoucansee,Itooktheletter.BasedonastorybyEdgarAllanPoe42.Theunderlinedword"assistance"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeanshere.A.hobbyB.helpC.habitD.holiday43.Whoisthebestatsolvingdifficultcasesaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter.B.Mr.Germain.C.Mr.Dupin.D.MinisterDanton.44.DupindidallthefollowingthingstohelpgettheletterbackEXCEPTA.wearinghisdarkglasseswhenvisitingDanton'shouseB.leavinghisglovespurposelybehindinDanton'shouseC.hiringamantofireagunonthestreetthenextmorningD.writingsomewordsontheletterheputintotheletterholder45.FromthepassagewecaninferthatA.DupinandDantonarealsoacquaintancesB.DupinandthewriterarebothdetectivesC.DantonandthewriterarenewfriendsD.GennainandDantonaredangerousenemies四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.“（无论何事）happens,I'lllookaftermyfatherwell."TheMostBeautifulFilialChild(最美孝心少年）LiangWeiyuesaid.47.Lianyungang,oneofthe（东方的）seasidecities,willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatires（“一带一路”战略构想）．48.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andthey(同意）withhimatlast49.Asa（传统的）festival,DragonBoatfestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.50.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,lotsof(工厂）havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople'slivingareasinthecity.B．根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthat2015willbeonesecond（51）Ithan2014-alsoknownasaleapsecond（闰秒）．Overthecenturies，Earthhasbeenslowingdown.This(52)mthatwemustkeepchangingourclockstokeepinstepwithEarth'stime.TokeepupwithEarth'stime,we(53)aasecondsometimes.WEhavebeendoingthis(54)s1972.Andthisyearwillbethe26thsecondwe'veadded!Youwillhavetostayup(55)Iifyouwanttoexperienceit.It'llbeaddedjustbefore8:00amonJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJulyI.五、选词填空（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。56.DoesJacklikethenewrobotthatIsenttohim?Yes.Heitverymuch.Heplayswithitallday.57.NoonewelcomeswithbadmannersYes.Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontoourmannerswhenwehaveatrip.58.Workhardtogetthemwhenchancesappear,ortheysoon.59.withparentsoftenisjustoneofthegoodwaystolovethem.60.Mr.Blackdoesn'tliketravelling.Hestayedathomegoingoutallthesummer.61.-WhathappenstoMrs.White?--Shehersonwhoisseparated～forMERS（中东呼吸综合症）．62.Lucyhadatrafficaccidentonherwayhome.shewasnothurt,justgotscared.63.Plentyoftreesandwildanimals'livingareasbecomesmallerandsmaller.64.What'syourideaaboutusingWeChatinclassinaschoolinHangzhou?makeclassesinterestingandlively,teachersmayuseitinclass.65.Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilmat7:00p.m.lastSunday?一Itheexamtobeheldthenextdaythen.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66.Moreandmoreyoungpeople（让座）theelderlyonthebusinourcity.67.Sandyislookingforwardto（成为一员）thePapercutClubofourschool.68.ImissmyneighboursverymuchafterImovedintothenewflat.SodoI.I（过去常常）playcardsandChinesechesswiththem.69.Howdoyouusuallygotowork?Iusuallygotoworkbybus.ButsometimesI（开车去上班）．70.John'sparentshavegoneaboard.Hekeptasking（他们什么时候回来）七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。StopSmokingNowWeCanHelpInalmosteveryUScityandtown,therearelocalorganizationstohelppeopletostopsmoking.OneofthemostpopularandsuccessfulisCaliforniaSmokers'Helpline.Hereisapagefromoneoftheirleaflets.WhenyoureallywantacigarettetrythethreeDS:1.Delay:Lookatyourwatchandwaitforacoupleofminutes.Ifyoucanwaittwominutes,youwon'twanttosmoke.2.Drinksomething:Ifyoudrinkwaterorsomeotherdrinks,you'llreducetheneedtohavesomethinginyourmouth3.Deepbreathing:Breatheinslowlyanddeeply.Counttofivewhenyourlungsarefull.Thenbreatheoutslowly.Repeatseveralrimes.AndherearesomeideasfromFloridaAnti-smokingClubtohelppeopletogiveupsmoking:1．Makeaplan:Makealistoffriendswhosmokeandplacesyousmoke.Don'tseethosepeopleanddon'tgotothoseplaces!2.Keepbusy:Insteadofsmoking,makeaphonecall,takeashortwalk,talkwithafriend.3.Developnewinterests:Exercise-walking,biking,jogging,swimming,ortakingagymnasticclass-helpsyoutoforgetaboutcigarettes.Itisnowagainstthelawforanyonewhosmokeanywhereatanytimeinourschools.Sosetadateandactatoncetogiveupsmokingforyourowngood.八、书面表达（满分20分）76.为促进全民阅读，某校对全体学生的课外阅读情况做了个问卷调查。请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以“Let'sReadMore！”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，井就中学生如何更好地开展课阅读活动提出你的建议。注意1.词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等‘Let'sReadMore!TogowiththeCivilReading,ourschoolhasdoneasurveyandfoundthat...江苏省连云港市2015年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】根据句意“佟丽娅是一个著名的女演员。”可知本空为泛指，表示数量为一用a，an表示泛指，形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填A.famous音标为[feɪməs]，首字母f的音素是辅音音素，所以必须使用a来修饰。此外，在表示世纪的单词或者短语之前必须加定冠词the来修饰，所以“20世纪70年代”，英语为inthe1970s，故选B2.【答案】A【解析】根据时间“December17”可知句子中的时间状语是“12月17日”，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on。at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。故选A3.【答案】B【解析】根据No，you,TomorrowisSaturday,andyouhaveenoughtimeforit，可知今天晚上我不必把所有的作业都完成，在这里是作出否定回答。由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't或don'thaveto来回答。故选B4.【答案】C【解析】which（哪个；哪一个；哪一些；指前面提到的事物）表示有限定性的选择；when（什么时候）询问时间，how（怎样）询问程度，方式等，what（什么）询问事物，还可以询问职业，答语中说明了“邓超的职业——演员、领队”，故选：C5.【答案】D【解析】left由答句I'lllendyoumine.可知第一个说话人把自己的笔记本忘在自己的卧室里了。过去发生的事情要用一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他），此处还考察了固定用法leavesth+地点（把某物遗忘在某地），leave的过去式是left，所以答案选D6.【答案】A【解析】由句意“在《BetMyLife》这首歌中，美国‘梦龙’摇滚乐队告诉人们永不放弃”此空应是“放弃”之意。giveup“放弃”；giveout“分发”；givein“让步；屈服”；giveoff“放出；散发”。可知选A7.【答案】C【解析】yourself由Comeon（加油）可以看出，他在鼓励比尔要对自己有信心，（…自己）考察的是反身代词，与主语you（你）对应的反身代词是yourself（你自己），所以答案选C8.【答案】D【解析】awake醒着的；asleep睡着的；sleeping正在睡觉的；sleepy昏昏欲睡的。sleepy最常用词，指人昏昏欲睡，或沉睡时的寂静状态。既可作表语，又可作定语。作表语时，作“困倦”、“想睡觉”解，用作定语时，作“想睡的”、“困乏的”解；sleeping是定语形容词，它放在它所修饰的名词之前，意为正在睡觉的；asleep作形容词时意为“睡着的”，用作表语，常用短语为fallasleep，意为“入睡”。根据答语BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight因为我每天晚上直到十一点才能做完作业，推知上句句意：为什么你整天在课上看起来昏昏欲睡？放在系动词look的后面作表语。故选D9.【答案】C【解析】根据Inthepastfewyears可知，“在过去的几年里”表示一段时间，表示过去的动作一直持续到现在，应该用现在完成时态；现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；又因为takeplace表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排，没有被动语态形式，排除D，故选C10.【答案】B【解析】根据excitingevent!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是event，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰event，exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/是以元音音素开头的单词，这里需要加冠词an。根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选B11.【答案】D【解析】根据TheInternetservicefeesaretoohigh，andthespeedistooslow可知，这里暗含“现在和将来”两者之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；本句由That'swhyPremierLiKeqiangasksoperators（运营商）toprovide…可知，“网络服务费太高了，而且网速太慢了”，说明需要“让运营商提供更便宜更快速的网络”；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，此处表示“…多/更…”，此处意思是“更便宜、更快”，形容词cheapandquick的比较级形式是cheaperandquicker，故选D12.【答案】A【解析】根据句意，这里是if（如果）引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时（Youwillsee…），从句用一般现在时，主语it第三人称单数，动词rain（下雨）实义动词，其否定句用助动词doesn't+动词原形，即doesn'train，故选：A13.【答案】D【解析】根据句型Itisgreatforsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说很好。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式；forsb.常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy，hard,，difficult,，interesting，impossible,，great.ofsb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish，right.故选：D14.【答案】B【解析】根据JustwithasoftwarecalledMeipai.可知手机制作一个简短的很酷的视频，需要下一个叫美拍的软件，所以这里应该是演示一下如何使用它，表示做某事的方式应该用how，在这里疑问词+to引导的不定式作show的宾语。故选B15.【答案】B【解析】Ithinkso我认为是这样；Prettygood相当好；Allright好的；That'sallright没事，不要紧。Howdoyoulikeit？是询问对方的观点，回答时需表明自己对事物的评判。故选B二、完形填空16.【答案】B【解析】根据shewasabletoseeoverthegarden她可以通过花园，可知应该用garden花园，“她开始在她的小花园里玩”。答案是B17.【答案】C【解析】根据howwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday整天呆在那座金色的房子里，多么美妙和令人兴奋啊！可知，是金色的窗户，答案是C18.【答案】B【解析】dreamabout习惯搭配，“梦想”。“她梦想能住在那座金色的房子里是多么美妙和令人兴奋啊。”答案是B19.【答案】A【解析】arrived到达，grew表示成长，都是不及物动词。后面接名词时，要用介词。touched触摸，不符合。reached是及物动词，可以直接加名词。答案是A.表示到这个年纪。20.【答案】D【解析】这是if引导的宾语从句，表示“是否”可以骑自行车去大门外面。答案是D21.【答案】D【解析】根据shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse她到了金房子的门口。可知她的妈妈最终同意她去了。用finally最终。答案是D22.【答案】B【解析】根据Thelittlegirlrodeherbike小姑娘骑她的自行车。及shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse她到了金房子的门口。可知应该用until，表示“直到”。答案是B23.【答案】A【解析】leanagainst固定搭配“（使）靠在…上”。“她使她的自行车靠在门柱上”。因此答案是A24.【答案】D【解析】leadto固定词组“通向”。lead的过去式是led.表示“她专注于通往房子的道路”。答案是D25.【答案】B【解析】根据onthehouse，可知应该用itself，表示“房子本身”。答案是B26.【答案】C【解析】根据Allthewindowswereplain（普通的）brandratherdirty。房子的窗子很普通还很脏。可知应该用disappointed，表示“她很失望”。答案是C27.【答案】B【解析】根据shesawasightthatamazedher她看到了一个使她吃惊的景象。可知，应该是“抬起头”用lookedup。答案是B28.【答案】C【解析】根据acrossthevalley…，可知，应该用across对面。表示“那边山谷对面有一幢小房子”。答案是C29.【答案】C【解析】根据glistened（闪耀）golden闪耀着金色的光芒，可知应该是像太阳。用sun答案是C30.【答案】D【解析】根据shehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong。Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!她一直住在她金色的房子里。她梦到的一切就在眼前，在她的日常生活中！可知应该用realized表示她意识到。答案D三、阅读理解31.【答案】C【解析】根据Talkingonamobilephoneisexpensive，soalotofpeoplesendtextmessages和Textmessagesaremuchcheaperthantalkingonamobilephone可知，用手机通话比较贵，发短信比较便宜。人们选择发短信的目的是为了省钱。故选C32.【答案】B【解析】根据Youcanalsokeepawayfromusingpunctuation可知，应该避免使用符号，B说“使用标点符号，如倒置逗号”，故其不是使短信更短更便宜的方式。故选B33.【答案】D【解析】通过阅读第一段有关让短信更短的原则可知，这些单词分别为U——you，wnt——want，2——to，g——go，th——the，cnma——cinema，tnite——tonight.故选D34.【答案】C【解析】当我们知道意想不到的事情发生时，我们会表现的比较吃惊。根据8——1surprised可知，故选C35【答案】C【解析】根据文中的“agroupoffamilymembersonthebanks”故选择C36【答案】D【解析】根据文中的，“becausewelosecalm”故选择D.37【答案】B【解析】根据文中的“Theydon'tshoutateachother”故选择B.38.【答案】D【解析】由文中Thedogsarescreened（检查）forhealthfirst.Dogsmusthavethecorrectbloodtype,weighatleast55poundsandbeyoungerthan8yearsold可知第一，狗要被检查是健康的。狗必须有正确的血型、体重至少是55英镑，小于8岁，故选D39.【答案】C【解析】由文中Theymaydonatethreeorfourpints（品脱）ayear,whichcanhelpanimalsthataresufferingfromillnesseslikecanceroranaccidentlikebeinghitbyacar.Onepintcansaveuptothreedogs可知他们每年可以捐三或四品脱，这可以帮助患癌症的动物或一个意外的被车撞的动物。一品脱可以保存起来供三只狗使用，所以最少也可以供9个狗狗使用，故选C40.【答案】C【解析】由文中Ownersvolunteertheirpetsfortheshortprocedure可知狗狗志愿者的主人需要遵循一个短程序，SandyLucasbroughther7﹣year﹣oldblackGermanshepherd,Raina,tothebloodmobile（流动血站）whenitwasparkedathersmallvillage桑迪带她7岁的黑色德国牧羊犬雷纳，去了停在她的小村庄里的流动血站，程序需要在血站里进行，所以要先去血站，故选C41.【答案】A【解析】由文中Likehumans,noteverydogcandonateblood可知像人类一样，不是每只狗都可以献血，本文主要在讲狗狗鲜血的事，故选A42.【答案】B【解析】根据“Imetacase（案件）thathasbeengivingmeagreatdealoftrouble.”以及“TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.”可知警长遇到了一个棘手的案子，解决不了。后来杜宾先生帮助他解决了问题，所以警长是来向杜宾先生求助的，所以“assistance”的意思是“help”，故选B43.【答案】C【解析】根据“Infact,weexaminedeverythinginthehousebutfoundnothing.”以及“Amonthlater,DupinaskedGermainandmetohishouse.TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.”可知很多警察去都没有找到那封信，杜宾先生却找到了。所以杜宾先生是解决这个棘手案子的最佳人选。故选C44.【答案】D【解析】根据“Ivisitedhimwithmydarkglassesontohelpmeobserve（观察）better.”和“henIpurposelyleftmyglovesbehindsoIcouldcomebackagain.”以及“Thenextmorning,Ihiredamantofireagunonthestreet”可知以上三条都是杜宾先生为了把信拿回所采取的方法；根据“OnitDupinwrotethesewords：Yourplanwasgood,butminewasbetter.Asyoucansee,Itooktheletter.”可知杜宾先生在给Danton的假信上写了几个字，“你的计划很好，但是我的计划更好，当你看到这封信的时候，我已经把信拿走了”可知这显然不是杜宾先生为了得到那封信而做的事情，而是在把真信拿出来后故意写上的，想让Danton知道信已经被拿走这件事。故选D45.【答案】A【解析】根据“IknowMinisterDantonverywell.Hecouldnothidetheletterinanyoftheusualhidingplaces.”以及“Whilewewerechatting,adirty,tornletterintheletterholdersuddenlycaughtmyeyes﹣unusualfortheMinister,whoiscarefulandneat.”我对Danton部长很了解，他无法将这封信藏在任何通常的藏身之处。当我们聊天的时候，一封脏的，撕开的信突然引起了我的注意，对于一直很仔细、整洁的部长来说，这是不同寻常的。因此可知杜宾先生和Danton部长也是老熟人，很了解部长。故选A四、词汇运用46.【答案】Whatever【解析】根据题干“Whatever（无论何事）happens，I'lllookaftermyfatherwell.”TheMostBeautifulFilialChild（最美孝心少年）LiangWeiyuesaid.可知句意为：“无论发生什么事，我都将照顾好父亲。”最美孝心少年梁伟月说。Whatever，无论何事，相当于nomatterwhat故填：Whatever47.【答案】eastern【解析】根据题干Lianyungang,oneofthe___（东方的）seasidecities,willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatires（“一带一路”战略构想）。可知句意为：连云港，东部的海滨城市之一，将在“一带一路”战略构想中发挥重要的作用。修饰名词cities，应该用形容词，eastern，东方的，形容词，故填：eastern48.【答案】agreed【解析】根据题干Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andthey___（同意）withhimatlast。可知句意为：关于露营的想法，他告诉他父母好几次了，他们最终同意了。and连接两个并列的成分，前后时态要保持一致。根据上文Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes，可知是一般过去时态，所以下文也应该用一般过去时态。同意，agree，过去式，agreed.故填：agreed49.【答案】traditional【解析】根据题干Asa____（传统的）festival,DragonBoatfestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.可知句意为：作为一个传统的节日，端午节越来越受欢迎。修饰名词festival，应该用形容词。传统的，traditional，形容词。一个传统的节日，atraditionalfestival，故填：traditional50.【答案】factories【解析】根据题干Inordertoprotecttheenvironment，lotsof____（工厂）havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople'slivingareasinthecity.可知句意为：为了保护环境，许多工厂已经远离了城市的市民生活区。lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词。工厂，factory，可数名词，复数形式为factories，故填：factories51.【答案】longer【解析】根据willbe…than可知要用形容词的比较级，从下文TokeepupwithE