福建省三明市梅口中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

福建省三明市梅口中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepeoplebelievethatwithjointeffortswecan________allthediseasesfromtheworldandlifeexpectancywillbecomelimitless.A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人认为我们可以通过共同努力消灭世界上所有的疾病，并且预期寿命是无限的。A.execute实行、执行；B.exaggerate使扩大；C.erect创立，建造；D.eradicate消灭，根除。此处是指消除所有的疾病，故选D。2.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：C3.WhenIcame______withtheteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim_____coveredwithdust.

A.face-to-face;entirely

B.facetoface;entire

C.infaceof;completely

D.facetoface;entirely参考答案：D4.—Donotyouknowourtownatall?(

)—No,this_____thefirsttimeI_____here.A.was;hascome

B.is;comeC.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome

参考答案：D5.—Doyouknowourtown?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D6.

Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothelake._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A．Infact

B．Luckily

C．Unfortunately

D．Naturally参考答案：C7.Whenhewalkedthroughthegate,noonenoticedhewasusingan________permit.

A.outofdate

B.uptodate

C.out-of-date

D.in-fashion参考答案：C略8.Sallyisthegirl

Ithinkislikelytowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.whom

参考答案：C9.Ifounditwasso______thatourwaterbottlefroze.

A.cold

B.warm

C.hot

D.cool参考答案：A10.Thereare_____productstobesoldinthefactorystore.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.alargenumberof

B.alargeamountof

C.quantitiesof

D.agreatmany

参考答案：B略11.Chinesediffersgreatly_____Japanese______pronunciation.A.from…in

B.with…at

C.from…on

D.in…from参考答案：A本题考察动词differ的用法。表示“与…不同”时，differ和from搭配。inpronunciation表示“在发音方面”。12.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault参考答案：B13.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are D.are;is参考答案：A句意：这个国家三分之一的面积被树覆盖着，大多数居民是黑人。第一空填is，因为主语是分数修饰的时候，谓语由分数后面的名词决定，也就是country，所以用单数谓语，第二空填are，themajorityof修饰主语，谓语也是由主语定，所以是和thecitizens一致，用are。答案是A。【考点】主谓一致【举一反三】主谓一致的考点较多，要在理解的基础上加以记忆，多练习加以巩固。这里的单复数同形的单词一定要看修饰词来判断。分数，Therest，half，most等词修饰名词的谓语和名词一致。MothersaidthatMikecouldeattwooftenorangesandthattherest_______leftforTomandBetty.A.were

B.was C.be

D.beingA考查主谓一致：therest作主语时，要看它所替代名词的数，当所替代的名词是单数或不可数名词时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；而此处指十个橘子中除两个以外所剩余的部分，为复数，于是选A14.Ihadgreatdifficulty___thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding参考答案：D15.—Oh,wehavefinishedourtaskandcanhaveagoodrest.—______.Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday.A.Yes,itwill

B.Idon’ttakemuchofitC.It’spossible

D.It'shardtosay参考答案：D16.Goldwasfoundinvalley,and

villages,whichhadseemeddeserted,

immediatelycameto

life.A.the,/

B./,a

C.the,a

D./,/参考答案：A略17.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Tim:Jeff,doyoupreferworkinginagrouporworking___61___?Jeff:I’mgoodat__62__(work)bymyselfbecauseifIamdoingsomethingIlike,Icangetitdone___63___(quick).__64__,ifIamworkingwithateamwherepeopleallwanttodoagoodjob,Ithink__65__teamisfun.Tim:Doyoupreferworkingwearingauniformorputtingwhateveryouwant?Jeff:Ithink__66__youwearauniform,sometimesyougetrespect.Tim:So,howaboutaworkingschedule?Wouldyoupreferasettimejob?Jeff:No.Ithink__67__isdifficulttodoasettimejob.Lastyear,I__68__(produce)furnitureinafactory.Everymorning,Ihadtogetupatsix.WhenIgothomeafterwork,itwasalmosteight.Tim:You__69__beverytired.Bytheway,doyoupreferbeingpaidbythehourordoyouprefersalary?Jeff:Ithinksalarymaybea__70__(good)waytogothanbeingpaidbythehour.参考答案：61.alone62.working63.quickly64.However65.the66..if67.it68.produced69.must70.better64.However

考查副词。根据上下文：我擅长一个人做事情，假如我遇到一个我喜欢做的事情，那么我会很快地做完。但是，如果我和一个里所有人都想要做好一件事情的团队合作时，我想这样的团队也是很有意思的。因此两句话之间表示转折，且后面还有个逗号，应该用however，连词，但是65.the

考查冠词。。句意：如果我和一个里所有人都想要做好一件事情的团队合作时，我想这样的团队也是很有意思的。theteam这样的团队66..if

考查连词。句意：你喜欢穿工作制服还是随意穿？我想，如果你穿制服，你将会受到尊重的。根据上下文用if这个连词，表示假设67.it

考查代词。。句意：关于工作时间怎么样呢？你喜欢固定的工作时间吗？我不喜欢，我觉得做一个固定时间的工作很难。这里考察用it做形式主语，代替后面的todoasettimeduced

考查动词的时态。根据上文的”Lastyear”可知本句话用一般过去时，所以用produced69.must

考查情态动词。根据上文句意：每天我得六点起床，当我到家时，都已经快八点了。所以可知应该用must，表示“你肯定很累吧”70.better

考查形容词的比较级。根据后文thanbeingpaidbythehour可知用比较级better。句意：我认为按月发放薪水要比按时发放更好三、阅读理解19.

Asnanny(保姆),cook,cleaner,shopper,driver,andgardener,shehasoneofthemostdemandingjobsinBritaintoday.Andpayingsomeoneelsetodothechores(家务活)whichtaketheaveragehousewife71hoursaweekwouldcost€349.

Atover€18,000ayearthat’smorethantheearningsof70percentofthepopulation,includingtraindrivers,firemen,prisonofficers,andsocialworker.Lookingafterababylessthanayearoldtakesahousewifeintoaevenhigherpayleague.Accordingtoastudy,sheearns€457aweek–atnearly€24,000ayear,thesameasteachers,engineers,andchemists.

Researchersputapriceoneachchore,thentriedtofindouthowlongtheaveragepersontakesdoingthem.Theyfoundhousewivesspendanaverage70.7hoursaweekonhousework–withlookingafterthechildren(17.9hours)andcookingandcleaning(12.9hourseach)themosttime-consuming(费时).

Awifewithapart-timejobstillworksforanaverageof59hoursaweekathome.Thoseinfull-timeemploymentputinlongerhoursathomethanintheworkplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthesehoursdropsharplyaschildrengetolder.Whiletheaveragemotherwithchildunderoneputsin90hoursweekly,thefiguredropsto80hoursfromonetofourandto66hoursfromfivetoten.

Mother-of-fourKarenWilliamsfromLondonsaid,“Payingthehousewivesmaynotbepractical,butthegovernmentshouldrecognizethevalueofhousework,perhapsthroughthetax.Runningahousetakesalotoftimeandmosthusbandsdon’tunderstandthis.Forexample,myhusbandonlyputsashelfupnowandagain.Henevercleansthekitchen–that’stherealtest.”64.Whoearns