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2018年海南省中考英语试卷
I.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(5分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.
ABCD
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
II.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正
确的答语.
2.(1分)A.Ontheroad.
B.Afterschool.
C.ByMke.
3.(1分)A.June1st.
B.Tuesday.
C.Intheafternoon.
4.(1分)A.Yes,itis.
B.Yes,Iam.
C.Yes,please.
5.(1分)A・SoiTytohearthat.
B.Gladtomeetyou.
C.Notatall.
6.(1分)A.Noproblem.
B.Thankyou.
C.You'rewelcome.
m.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出
能回答所提问题的最佳选项.
7.(2分)听第一段对话,回答下面各小题.
(1)WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?
A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.
B-Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.
C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.
(2)WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?
A.At9:30.
B.At9:00.
C.At8:30.
8.(3分)听第二段对话,回答下面各小题.
(1)WheredidBobmeetAnna'sbrother?
A.Onhiswaytoschool.
B.Onhiswayhome.
C.Ontheplayground.
(2)Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?
A.Anna'sbrother.
B.Anna.
C.Bob.
(3)Whatwilltheydoafterschool?
A.Watchamovie.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Playbasketball.
IV.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳
选项.
9.(5分)(1)Sallywillhaveherbirthdayparty.
A.thisSunday
B.thisSaturday
C.thisFriday
(2)Peterisnowin.
A.Beijing
B.NewYork
C.London
(3)Emilyispreparingfortheparty.
A.abirthdaycake
B.aboxofchocolate
C.someflowers
(4)Tinaisgoodat.
A.writing
B.drawing
C.cooking
(5)Sallyhasinvitedfriendstoherbirthdayparty.
A.two
B.three
C.four
V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音
10.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.shopB.clockC.note
11.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A・cuteB.busC.duck
12.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.riceB.campC.pencil
13.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.dearB.nearC.early
14.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.wholeB.whiteC.whose
一、B)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.
15.(1分)Annismybestfriend.Shecanplaypianoverywell.()
A./B.aC.the
16.(1分)-WhoistheboyablueT-shirt?
-Heismycousin.()
A.onB.inC.of
17.(1分)Davidlikestakingphotos,sohisfatherboughthimalastweek.()
A.cameraB・dictionaryC.bicycle
18.(1分)-IsthatMr.Zhou?
-Itbehim.HehasgonetoBeijing.()
A.mayB.canC.can't
19.(1分)Lucyisa/angirl.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.()
A.upsetB.weakC.kind
20.(1分)Wemustprotectanimals.Theyarefriends.()
A.usB.ourC.ours
21.(1分)UncleLiangeatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfoodfor
him.()
A.seldomB.sometimesC.often
22.(1分)-MayIuseyourcomputer?
-Sorry.Ionit.()
A.workB.amworking
C.haveworked
23.(1分)thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinese
poems.()
A.IfB.UnlessC.Although
24.(1分)LiLei'smotherhimbecausehewentouttoplayintherain.()
A.wasangrywithB.waspleasedwith
C.wasproudof
25.(1分)-hasthe2018WorldCupbeenon?
-Forabouttwoweeks.()
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.Howlong
26.(1分)Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.()
A.nottodriveB.todrive
C.driving
27.(1分)-Sorry,Iforgottobuyapenforyou.
-.Filgetonemyselftomorrow.()
A.NevermindB.Noway
C.Ofcoursenot
28.(1分)Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreets.Theylastspring.()
A.plantedB.wereplanted
C.wereplanting
29.(1分)-Yourhandbaglooksnice.Couldyoupleasetellme?
-InTaobao.()
A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtit
C.whenyouboughtit
VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从
每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
30.(10分)Itwasahotsummerevening.KevinandhisbrotherAlanwere(1)soccer
inthebackyard.Afterawhile,theydecidedtodrinksomeorangejuiceandwatchTVinthe
house.(2)theTVwasoff.Alantriedtoturnitbackon,but(3)
happened.Theysoonrealizedthattherewasnoelectricity(电)•Whatcouldtheydo?
Kevinsuggestedgoingoutsidetodosome(4)watching.Withoutstreetlights,the
starswerebrightand(5)tosee.Lyingonthegrass,theysawdifferentkindsof
stars(6)theyevensawtheplanetMars.KevinandAlanhadneverrealized(7)
fantasticthenightskycouldbe.
Afterwatchingthestarsforanhour,theboys(8)thehouse.Itwasverydark
exceptforafew(9)thattheirparentshadlighted.Thefamilyspentthenightplaying
cardsandtellingstoriesbycandlelight.KevinandAlanhadneverthoughtofhavingsucha
night(10)electricitylikethatbefore.Theyreallyenjoyedwatchingstars.
(DA.buyingB.sellingC.playing
(2)A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.Certainly
(3)A.everythingB.anythingc.nothing
(4)A.flowersB.starsc.birds
(5)A.easyB.difficultc.impossible
(6)A.orB.andc.but
(7)A.whatB.howC.which
(8)A.wentintoB.wentoverC.wentup
(9)A.matchesB.lightsc.candles
(10:)A.withoutB.withc.throughout
V1L阅读理解(一)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根
据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳选项.
31.(10分)TreeClimbingCourse
ThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s.Nowover1,
OOOschoolsoffertreeclimbingcoursestostudentsintheUSA.
XiamenUniversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012.
SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcoursetostudents.
SwimmingCourse
Startingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimming
testatthebeginningoftheiruniversitylife.
AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019.This
yearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschools-atleastoneforeachtown,
hopingthateverystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020on.
(1)Therearekindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.
A.2
B.4
C.6
(2)startedthetreeclimbingcoursefirstinChina.
A.XiamenUniversity
B.TsinghuaUniversity
C.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchool
(3)AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillstartswimmingcoursesin.
A.2018
B.2019
C.2020
(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.ChinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthantheUSA.
B.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeachtown.
C.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimmingtest.
(5)Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.climbingtrees
B.buildingswimmingpools
C.settingupnewcourses
32.(10分)Asastudent,youmusthavemetallkindsofteachers.Doyoulikeorhatethem?
Istherecompleteunderstandingbetweenyouandthem?
Atfirst,IthoughtMissLiwasnervousandshy.Butnow,Ifindshe'skindandpatient,
andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstanditwell!Shealways
avoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.I'vealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingaword
incorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butMissLijustsmiles,sothatIdon'tfeelthatstupid!
Mrs.Chenisverystrictandserious.Inherclass,wedon'tdaretosayawordunless
sheasksusto.Thereareafewstudentsinourclasswhokeepcomingtoclasslate,but
they'realwaysontimeforMrs.Chen'slessons!Someofourclassmatesdon'tlikeher.But
mostofusreallyappreciate(欣赏)herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedand
clear.Physicswillneverbemyfavoritelesson,butIthinkTHdowellintheexamwith
Mrs.Chenteachingme.
Mr.Wuisverypopular.HereallyenjoysteachingChinese.Youcan'timaginewhat
agreatteacherheis!Hetalksloudlyandfastandwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegets
excited.He*sreallyunderstandingandfunny.Whenhethinkswe'regettingbored,hewill
tellusjokesandmakeusactiveagain.Wereallyrespecthimalot.
(1)WhatsubjectdoesMissLiteach?
A.English.
B.physics.
C.Chinese.
(2)Mrs.Chenis.
A.kindandpatient
B,strictandserious
C.understandingandfunny
(3)Ofthethreeteachers,isprobablythemostoutgoing.
A.MissLi
B.Mrs.Chen
C.Mr.Wu
(4)StudentsrespectMr.Wubecausehe.
A.avoidsmakingthemfeelstupid
B.organizeshisteachingwellandclearly
C.makeshislessonslivelyandinteresting
(5)Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.allstudentslikeMrs.Chen
B.thewriterreallylikeshis/herteachers
C.thestudentsalwaysgetboredinMr.Wu'sclass
33.(10分)RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinese
aloud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,
youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.ButyouYenotinChina-you'rein
ManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chinese
productshavebeengoingallovertheworld.
ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocal
people'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Oneexampleis
themeat,HsaidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeat
meatwiththebone(骨头)in,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovide
bigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”
SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.Itisreportedthatin
manycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovo
computers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,according
toChinaDaily.They'renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthe
country.
Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapand
unreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinese
brands."MadeinChina"becomescool."Theyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthat
Americanphonesdon'thave,"anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.
Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrands
ofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,.
A.Chineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworld
B.PeopleinWesterncountriesdon'tlikeChinesefood
C.AllofUS-owneddronesaremadeinAmerica
(2)Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurants.
A.cutthepricesofthedishes
B.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbones
C.havemadesomechangestothedishes
(3)ThefollowingbrandsareChineseexcept.
A.TCL
B.SAmsung
C.Lenovo
(4)Theunderlinedword"unreliable"probablymeans""inChinese.
A.不可信赖的
B.不可回收的
C.不可思议的
(5)Thepassageisprobablyfrom.
A.astorybook
B・aschoolnotice
C.anewspaper
w.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项.其中有两项为多余选项.
34.(5分)A:Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme,please?B:Certainly.(1)
A:Finlost.I'dliketogotoHainanMuseum,butIcan'tfindit.(2)
B:No.It*sonlyaboutlOminutes1walk.It'sveryeasytofindit.Icanshowyouthe
way.A:(3)
B:Mypleasure.(4)ThenturnlefttoGuoxingAvenue.Gostraighton,turn
rightatthesecondcrossing.
A:OK.I*vegotit.
B:ThemuseumisnexttoHainanTheater.(5)A:Great.Thankyou.
B:You'rewelcome.
A.Isitfar?
B.Youcan'tmissit.
C.That'sverykindofyou.
D.HowcanIgetthere?
E.Whafsup?
F.Thereisasupermarketnearhere.
G.First,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.
IX.阅读理解(二)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成
下列各题.
35.(10分)ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfrom
thesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.
Acompanyclerk(职员)wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas
50,000
dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirt
up.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Butshedroppedthebagatthesame
time.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopick
upallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshe
couldonlygetback44,500dollars.
Whentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehad
topayoff(偿清)thelostmoney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,to
hersurprise,the
bossdidn'taskhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstowork
fromthenon.
(1)Whendidtheaccidenthappen?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(2)Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(3)Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(4)从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的短语.
Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.
(5)Theunderlinedword"he"refersto.
X.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填
空.每个词只能用一次.
36.(5分)agreehighsciencesevenclub
(1)Five-fingerMountainisthemountaininHainan.
(2)Theywitheachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentideas.
(3)Therearemanyinourschool.Youcanjoinanyofthem.
(4)MissLinlivesonthefloor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.
(5)StephenHawking,awell-known,diedonMarch14th,2018.
B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词.(注意:须把完整的单词写在答
题卡的相应位置)
37.(1分)Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheishnow.
38.(1分)Lookleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafebeforeyougoathestreet.
39.(1分)It'sagoodhabittowhandsbeforemeals.
40.(1分)Whatafinedaytoday!Let'sgofora(野餐).
41.(1分)Chineseis(广泛地)usedintheworldthesedays.
XL书面表达(满分15分)
42.(15分)2018年5月5日上午,第十届海南省“书香节”启动仪式在海南省图书馆举
行.为响应“书香节”活动,你校校刊英文版正在开展以“ILikeReading”为主题的征文活
动.请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文,介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况.
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2.必须包含所给提示内容,并做适当发挥;
3.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4.不少于80词.(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
ILikeReading
1.Theimportance(重要性)ofreadingopenupone's
mind,
getmore
knowledge,
2.Myreadinghabitwhentoread
wheretoread
whattoread
3.Myfavoritebook(s)・・・
4.Myreadingplan・・・
Readingmakesafullman.It*simportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.
Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.
2018年海南省中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(5分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.
ABCDE
(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
II.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正
确的答语.
2.(1分)A.Ontheroad.
B.Afterschool.
C.ByMke.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.June1st.
B.Tuesday.
C.Intheafternoon.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)A.Yes,itis.
B.Yes,Iam.
C.Yes,please.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.Sorrytohearthat.
B.Gladtomeetyou.
C.Notatall.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(1分)A.Noproblem.
B.Thankyou.
C.You'rewelcome.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
m.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出
能回答所提问题的最佳选项.
7.(2分)听第一段对话,回答下面各小题.
(1)WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?
A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.
B・Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.
C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.
(2)WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?
A.At9:30.
B.At9:00.
C.At8:30.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(3分)听第二段对话,回答下面各小题.
(1)WheredidBobmeetAnna'sbrother?
A.Onhiswaytoschool.
B.Onhiswayhome.
C.Ontheplayground.
(2)Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?
A.Anna'sbrother.
B.Anna.
C.Bob.
(3)Whatwilltheydoafterschool?
A.Watchamovie.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Playbasketball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
IV.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳
选项.
9.(5分)(1)Sallywillhaveherbirthdayparty略.
A.thisSunday
B•thisSaturday
C.thisFriday
(2)Peterisnowin略.
A.Beijing
B.NewYork
C.London
(3)Emilyispreparingfortheparty.
A.abirthdaycake
B.aboxofchocolate
C.someflowers
(4)Tinaisgoodat略.
A.writing
B.drawing
C.cooking
(5)Sallyhasinvitedfriendstoherbirthdayparty.
A.two
B.three
C.four
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音
10.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.shopB.clockC.note
【分析】找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.
【解答】shop的音标是[Jup];clock的音标是[kink];n9te的音标是[naut].因此可
知note与其他几项发音不同.
故选:C.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
11.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.cuteB.busC.duck
【分析】找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.
【解答】cqte的音标是[kju:t];bqs的音标是[bAs];dqck的音标是fdAk].因此可知cqte
与其他几项发音不同.
故选:A.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
12.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.riceB.campC.pencil
【分析】找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.
【解答】ri*e的音标是[rais];camp的音标是[kaemp];pencil的音标是['pensl].因此
可知camp与其他几项发音不同.
故选:B.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
13.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.dearB.nearC.early
【分析】找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.
【解答】d迪的音标是[dia];near的音标是[nia];early的音标是J3:li].因此可知
early与其他几项发音不同.
故选:C.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
14.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.()
A.wholeB.whiteC.whose
【分析】找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.
【解答】whole的音标是[hso1J;white的音标是[waitj;whose的音标是[hu:zj.因
此可知white与其他几项发音不同.
故选:B.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
一、B)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.
15.(1分)Annismybestfriend.Shecanplaypianoverywell.()
A./B.aC.the
【分析】安是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好.
【解答】考查定冠词.句意"安是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好.play+某种乐器,
中间用定冠词the.
故选:C.
【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅
音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.
16.(1分)-WhoistheboyablueT-shirt?
-Heismycousin.()
A.onB.inC.of
【分析】--穿蓝色T恤的那个男孩是谁?
--他是我的表弟.
【解答】考查介词.A在…上.B在…里.C属于…句意"穿蓝色T恤的那个男孩是谁?
他是我的表弟in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服.固定搭配.
故选:B.
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语
境选择正确介词完成习题.
17.(1分)Davidlikestakingphotos,sohisfatherboughthimalastweek.()
A.cameraB.dictionaryC.bicycle
【分析】大卫喜欢照相,所以他父亲上周给他买了一架照相机.
【解答】考查名词.A照相机.B字典.C自行车.结合语境"大卫喜欢照相,所以他父
亲上周给他买了一个可知,应该是“照相机”.
故选:A.
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,
完成试题.
18.(1分)-IsthatMr.Zhou?
-Itbehim.HehasgonetoBeijing.()
A.mayB.canC.can't
【分析】--那是周先生吗?
--不可能是他,他去了北京.
【解答】考查情态动词.句意“那是周先生吗?—是他,他去了北京可知,表示否定
推测用can't不可能.
故选:C.
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否
定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
19.(1分)Lucyisa/angirl.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.()
A.upsetB.weakC.kind
【分析】露西是一个善良的女孩,当别人遇到困难时,她总是帮助别人.
【解答】考查形容词.A沮丧的.B弱的.C善良的.结合语境”露西是一个—女孩,当
别人遇到困难时,她总是帮助别人.可知,应该是“善良的”.
故选:C.
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分
析用法,完成试题.
20.(1分)Wemustprotectanimals.Theyarefriends.()
A.usB.ourC.ours
【分析】我们必须要保护动物.它们是我们的朋友.
【解答】US我们;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词.根据
空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是”
我们必须要保护动物.它们是我们的朋友.”
故选:B.
【点评】首先要掌握序数词的用法以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以
确定正确答案.
21.(1分)UncleLiangeatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfoodfor
him.()
A.seldomB.sometimesC.often
【分析】梁叔叔几乎不出去吃饭,因为他的妻子总是为他做美味的食物.
【解答】A.几乎不B.有时C.经常,根据becausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfood
forhim,结合选项,可知选项A符合题意,推出他几乎不出去吃饭.
故选:A.
【点评】熟悉频度副词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
22.(1分)-MayIuseyourcomputer?
-Sorry.Ionit.()
A.workB.amworking
C.haveworked
【分析】-我可以用你的电脑吗?
-对不起,我正在用它工作.
【解答】根据-Sorry,结合1onit,可知推出句意:对不起,我正在用它工作,
所以用现在进行时be+doing.
故选:B.
【点评】熟悉现在进行时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
23.(1分)thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinese
poems.()
A.IfB.UnlessC.Although
【分析】虽然这个女孩只有六岁,但是她知道300多首中国古诗.
【解答】A.如果B.除非C.虽然,根据题干,可知考查从属连词,结合选项,
推出句意:虽然这个女孩只有六岁,但是她知道300多首中国古诗.选项C符合题意.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
24.(1分)LiLei'smotherhimbecausehewentouttoplayintherain.()
A.wasangrywithB.waspleasedwith
C.wasproudof
【分析】李磊的妈妈对他很生气,因为他出去在雨中玩耍.
【解答】选项A意为:生某人的气,选项B意为:对……满意,选项C意为:以……骄
傲.根据句意:李磊的妈妈对他很生气,因为他出去在雨中玩耍.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.
25.(1分)-hasthe2018WorldCupbeenon?
-Forabouttwoweeks.()
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.Howlong
【分析】--2018世界杯举办了多长时间了?
--大约两个星期了.
【解答】考查疑问词组.howsoon”多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来回答.howfar
多远,对距离提问.howlong多久,对一段时间或长度提问.结合语境”大约两个星期.可
知,对一段时间提问,用howlong.
故选:C.
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固
定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.
26.(1分)Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.()
A.nottodriveB.todrive
C.driving
【分析】警察警告那个人在喝酒后不要开车.
【解答】根据题意:警察警告那个人在喝酒后不要开车.可知考查句型warnsbnottodosth
警告某人不要做某事,这是固定搭配..
故选:A.
【点评】熟悉固定短语的结构和基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
27.(1分)-Sorry,Iforgottobuyapenforyou.
-.I'llgetonemyselftomorrow.()
A.NevermindB.Noway
C.Ofcoursenot
【分析】--对不起,我忘了给你买支钢笔了.
--没关系,我明天自己买一个.
【解答】考查情境对话.A没关系.B没门.C当然不.结合语境-对不起,我忘了
给你买支钢笔了.---,我明天自己买一个.可知,应该是"没关系”.
故选:A.
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结
合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
28.(1分)Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreets.Theylastspring.()
A.planted
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