2024年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考二模英语试题

2024年中考模拟检测试卷（二）英语听力部分I.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.AHaveanicetrip. B.It'snotserious. C.What'swrong,dear?7.A.Formyclassmates. B.Byrepeatingoutloud. C.Itreallyhelpsmealot.8.A.Acupofgreentea. BSomenoodles. C.Somefish.9.A.Icanplaytheguitar. B.Idoitbymyself. C.I'msureofthat10.A.Frommyfather. B.Forfouryears. C.Irideiteveryday.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Howoldistheboynow?A.Fiveyearsold. B.Tenyearsold. C.Fifteenyearsold.12.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A.Juice. B.Tea. C.Coffee.13.Whenisthestormexpected?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening14.Whatwillthespeakersdolater?A.Stayathome. B.Eatout. C.Gotothemovies.15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingacake. B.Buyingcandles. C.Celebratingtheboy'sbirthday.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.Whatcoloristhelatesthandbag?A.Whiteandblack. B.Blackandpurple. C.Whiteandpurple.17.Howmuchdoesthelatesthandbagcostnow?A.68dollars. B.88dollars. C.108dollars.18.Whenwillthegreatsalestart?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.19.Whatwillyougetforfreeifyoubuythreebagsintotal?A.Abag. B.Awallet. C.Atrip.20.Whattimedoesthestoreclose?A.At9:30pm. B.At8:30pm. C.At7:30pm.笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.—Haveyoueverheardof________womanscientistTuYouyou?—Sure.Ithinkshe's________amazinglady.A.an;the B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a2.—Lucy's________iscoming.Haveyoudecidedwhattobuyforher?—Shelikescollectingstamps,soIplantobuyhersomenewstamps.A.childhood B.trouble C.illness D.birthday3.Accordingtotheresearch,________ofthestudentslikewatchingEnglishmoviesinourclass.A.threefifth B.threefifths C.threefive D.thirdfive4.—DoyouknowwhotaughthimJapanese?—Nobody.Helearneditby________.A.his B.him C.himself D.he5.Wecanseethattheflowershopisthecandyshopin________thepicture.A.acrossfrom B.nextto C.inthemiddleof D.infrontof6.MysisterLindakeepsonrunningeveryday________theweatheristoobad.A.when B.unless C.because D.since7.IplantotraveltoShanghainextmonth,andIthink3,000yuan________enough.A.was B.are C.is D.were8.—________willmyfathercome?Imisshimverymuch.—Inabouttwoweeks.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howsoon9.We'vegotintoagoodhabitof________thelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.A.turningon B.turningoff C.turningup D.turningdown10.—Excuseme.CanItryonyouryellowdressinsizeXL?—I'mreallysorry.SizeXLisnot________nowinourshop.A.available B.convenient C.necessary D.comfortable11.________healthy,mymotherdoesyogaveryoftenandhasagoodeatinghabit.A.Keep B.Tokeep C.Keeping D.Tobekept12.—Haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingtospendyourholiday?—Notyet.Wewill________gotoGuilin.becausemymotherwantstoenjoyitsnaturalbeauty.A.certainly B.finally C.probably D.recently13.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?Ihaven'tfinishedit.—No,you________.Youcankeepitforfivemoredays.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't14.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?—Ilikebooks________areaboutscienceandtechnology.A.which B.who C.what D.when15.Youcan'timagine________whenweknewourteamwasthewinnerofthevolleyballmatch.A.howwereweexcited B.wewerehowexcitedC.howexcitedwerewe D.howexcitedwewere16.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Jack?—Notyet.ButI________itsoon.A.finished B.wasfinishing C.havefinished D.willfinish17.—Whoisyourfavoriteteacher,Lucy?—MissLiu.Sheis________boysandgirls.A.proudof B.popularwith C.worriedabout D.strictwith18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepicture?A.It'sacoldrainydayinwinter. B.Itseemsthemaniswateringthetree.C.Theyarepossiblyafamily. D.Thegirlisdigginginthegarden.19.—Thankyouforhelpingmeout.Lily.—________.A.You'rewelcome B.Sorry,Idon'tknowC.Nothingserious D.I'msorrytohearthat20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucan'tfishthere?A.B.C.D.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Mr.Brownisadoctor.Oneafternoon,whilehewasreadingamagazineathome,hereceiveda1fromhiswifewhoworkedinasupermarket.Achildwasinneedofimmediatehelp.Mr.Brownwasvery2.Heneededtohelpthechildassoonaspossible,buthiscarwentwrongontheway.Hegotoutofitanddecidedtotakeataxi3,itwasthebusiesttimeoftheday.Suddenly,Mr.Brownsawamanwhostoppedhiscarinfrontofa4.Mr.Brownrushedtothemanandaskedwhetherhecould5hiscar.ToMr.Brown'ssurprise,theman6hiscartoMr.Brownwithoutsayinganything.Mr.Browndrovetothesupermarket7.Therehesawamotherholdingababy,whosefacehadturnedpurple.Mr.Browncarefullyhithimontheback.8spitting（吐）abuttonout,thechildlookedmuchbetter.Afterthat,Mr.Browndrovethecartothebookstore.Hewentintoitandgavethecar9totheman.Beforehesaidsomething,themantookMr.Brown'shandsandsaid,“Sir,thankyouverymuch.Thebabyyou10fifteenminutesagoismyson.Mywifecalledandtoldmewhathadhappened.Thankyousomuch.”1.A.gift B.prize C.call D.letter2.A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.bored3.A.Anyway B.Also C.Instead D.However4.A.restaurant B.bookstore C.bank D.supermarket5.A.buy B.take C.use D.park6.Abrought B.lent C.sold D.passed7.A.fast B.hard C.well D.ahead8.A.When B.While C.After D.Before9.A.key B.door C.wheel D.window10.A.taught B.found C.loved D.savedⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJoinusforNewmanLibrary'sFirstAnnualEdibleBookContest!Time:May24,2024,2:00pm-4:00pmPlace:NewmanLibraryWhatisanediblebook?Cookorbakesomekindoffoodthathassomethingtodowithabookoryourfavoritecharacterfromabook.Morecreativedesigns（设计）canbefoundonthelibrary'shomepageatwww.ediblebookcontest.com.Rules:▲Itisopentoyoungpeopleunder18yearsoldforfree.▲Bringacopyofthebookoraphotocopyofthebookcover.▲Only1entry（参赛作品）perpersonisallowed.▲Entriesmustbesetupbetweennoonand1:30pmonMay24.Prizes:Entrieswillbejudged（评判）bythepublicaccordingtotwoagegroups.Theywillnotjustbejudgedontaste,butoncreativedesigns.阅读以上可食用图书大赛，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。1.TheEdibleBookContestwillbeheldonMay24,2024.2.Anediblebookisnotactuallyarealbookaccordingtothepassage.3.Thecontestisopentochildrenunder12.4.Only18peoplecantakepartinthecontest.5.Entrieswillbejudgedoncreativedesignsinsteadoftaste.BIbelievethatifpeoplethinkgood,speakgoodanddogood,thecirclesofgoodnesswillgrowintheworld.—ShariArisonYearsVolunteersProjectsCountries20077,00013012012250,0003,6005020161,500,00014,0007520172,500,00020,0009320183,500,00020,00010020234,300,00021,000110DevelopmentofGoodDeedsDayIn2007,businesswomanShariArisonlaunchedthefirstGoodDeedsDayinIsrael.Everyyearsincethen,GoodDeedsDayhasunitedpeoplefromaroundtheworldforoneday.Ofcourse,doinggoodisforeveryday.①Itisanetwork（网络）ofvolunteerswhochoosetoorganizeevents,improvetheircommunities,andshareresourcesandinspiration-allbasedonthesimpleideathateverysinglepersoncandosomethinggood,largeorsmall,toimprovethelivesofothersandpositivelychangetheworld.②In2011,GoodDeedsDaybecameinternational,witheventsinoverteninternationalcitiesinfourcountries.③GoodDeedsDay2024willtakeplaceonApril14;GoodDeedsDay2025willtakeplaceonApril6;GoodDeedsDay2026willtakeplaceonApril12;GoodDeedsDay2027willtakeplaceonApril18.阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。6.WhatwasGoodDeedsDaylikewhenitwasstartedin2007?A.Itdidn'thaveanypurpose. B.Itwasjustanationalevent.C.Itwasheldeverydaythatyear. D.Itwasnotapracticebutanidea.7.Howmanyprojectswerelaunchedonthe10thGoodDeedsDay?A.3,600. B.14,000. C.20,000. D.21,000.8.WhenwasGoodDeedsDayexpandedto100countries?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2023.9.WhyisGoodDeedsDay2011mentionedinthepassage?A.Themovementappearedontheinternationalstage.B.Morethan10,000projectswerecarriedoutthatyear.C.ShariArisonmadeplacefororganizersinothercities.D.Fourcountriesjoinedtogethertoorganizeabigevent.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutGoodDeedsDayfromthepassage?A.Itencouragesvolunteerstogatherregularly. B.Itisorganizedbygovernmentsworldwide.C.Itiscelebratedonthesamedayeveryyear. D.Itvaluessmallgoodthingsinourdailylife.CIwastravelingbytrainfromCircularQuaytoCentralinSydney.Quietlysittingtherereading,Isuddenlyfoundmyselflisteningtothetrainguard'sannouncement（通告）.Usually,theguard'sannouncementisquiteboringorhardtounderstand.Fewpeoplewilllistentothesemessages.Butthisonewasdifferent.Theguardsaidsomethingalongtheselines,“Goodmorning,ladies,gentlemenandchildren.Thisisthe7:35amservicefromCircularQuaytoCentral.You'llbepleasedtoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,thetemperatureisabout21degrees,birdsaresinging,andall'srightwiththeworld.ThanksforcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.”Wow!Haveyoueverheardanannouncementlikethat?Icertainlyhadn't.AsIlookedupfrommypaper,Inoticedthatotherpassengerswerealsolookingupandappearedtobelistening.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!Istartedthinkingaboutthis.AsIgotoffthetrainatCentral,Iwalkeduptotheguardroomandstartedtothankhim.“Well,Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourwonderfulannouncementthismorning.Itmademefeelcheerful.Mostimportantly,itgoteveryone'sattentionandhadeveryonesmile.Thankyousomuchforgivingmeandotherpassengerssuchagoodstartoftheday.Pleasekeepdoingit.”Thereisanimportantmessageformeinwhathappenedtoday.Whenpeoplearehappyintheirwork,itshowsinwhattheydoandsay.阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。11.Whatdoesthewriterusuallythinkofthetrainguard'sannouncement?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Important. D.Easy.12.Whatdidthetrainguardsayatthebeginningofhisannouncement?A.Goodmorning. B.Haveagreatday.C.All'srightwiththeworld. D.Thanksforcatchingmytrain.13.Whydidthewriterthankthetrainguard?①Becausehewasfriendlyandhelpful.②Becausehisannouncementmadethewriterfeelcheerful.③Becausehisannouncementmadeeveryonelistentohim.④BecausehisannouncementmadepeoplestarttheirdaywellA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④14.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutthetrainguardfromthepassage?A.He'sakindman. BHedoesn'tlikehisjob.C.Hedoesn'tlikemakingannouncements. D.Heoftenmakesspecialannouncements.15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Cheerfultrainguard B.TraintravelinSydneyC.Agoodstartoftheday D.AspecialtrainannouncementV.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。worse,because,laughedat,my,what,alot,skill,become,smoothly,likeAtthebeginningofthisnewschoolyear,Ijoinedaboxing（拳击）class.Ilovesportsandbelievethatsportscanfree1.________mindfromdailyworriesandproblems.Iwastheonlygirlintheclass.Myfirstboxingclasswasexciting.AlthoughIdidn'tgetany2.________,Ifelthappy.Afteraboutamonth,theboys'boxingskillsimproved3.________,butIhadahardtimeseeingthedifference.Ididn'tknow4.________Ishoulddotoimproveit.Icontinuedpracticing,butthingsdidn'tgo5.________.EachtimeIpracticed,atleastaboy6.________me.“Oh.you'retooshorttobox.You'renotstrong.Youpunch（用拳猛击）7.________amouse,”aboyoncesaid.Iknewhedidn'tmeantohurtme.Istillfeltreallyupset.Actuallytheystartedtodiscourageme.However,Ihidthefeelinginme,8.________IthoughtthatwouldshowIwasdoubtingmyself.Intheway,itwouldmakethingseven9.________.Instead,Ireplied,“Imightnotbeasstrongasyou,andsomeofmypunchesneedimproving.Iwillprobablybeknockeddownifwefight.However,thatdoesn'tmeanI'mweak.”IfelthappyafterItoldhimso,andinthefollowingpractices,Mr.Vernonwassurprisedtofindmypuncheswere10.________moreandmorepowerful.VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。LiuCixinisaChinesesciencefictionwriter.He'sanine-timewinneroftheGalaxyAwardandthewinnerofthe2015HugoAwardandthe2017LocusAward.LiuhasbecomenotonlythefirstChinesewriterbutalsothefirstAsianwritertowinaHugoAward.Readthetimelinetolearnmoreabouthim.TheWanderingEarthwasmadeintoafilmandthefilmwongreatpopularity.ThetranslationofDeath'sEndwontheLocusAwardforBestScienceFictionNovel.TheEnglishversion（版）ofTheThree-BodyProblemwontheHugoAwardforBestNovel.Liu'sworkDeath'sEndwastranslatedbyKenLiuintoEnglish.AmericanwriterKenLiutranslatedTheThree-BodyProblemintoEnglish.HisshortstoryTheWanderingEarthcameout.HismostfamousworkTheThree-BodyProblemcameout.HegraduatedfromuniversityandbegantoworkasacomputerengineerinShanxi.HefinishedhisfirstnovelChina2185.June23HewasborninShanxi,China.阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。任务一：回答问题。1.WhereisKenLiufrom?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.What'sthepurposeofthetimeline?_______________________________________________________________________________________________任务二：列举一条有关LiuCixin的事实性信息（fact）。（用英语列举）3._____________________________________________________________________________________________任务三：根据材料内容补全下面句子。4.ThetranslationofDeath'sEndwontheLocusAwardforBestScienceFictionNovelin_______.任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容（_______上填写一词）WhatcanweknowaboutTheThree-BodyProblem?①It'sLiuCixin'smost5.__________work.②It'stranslatedintoEnglishbyKenLiu.Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:Hi,Jack.Wheredidyougoyesterdaymorning?1.________B:Oh,Iwenttothedoctorandcamebackateleven.A:2.________B:Ihadastomachache.A:Thatsoundsbad.3.________B:Heaskedmetotakesomemedicine.Well,Ifeelmuchbetternow.A:I'mgladtohearthat.4.________Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B:Er...oh,Iremember.Iwastakingashower.Well,whydidyoucallme?A:Youknow,I'lltraveltoShanghainextweek.5.________Mineisbroken.B:Sure.Youcancometofetchitanytimetomorrow.A:Great.ThanksalotA.Whatdidthedoctorsay?B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Whatwasthematterwithyou?D.Wasyourfatherathomeatthattime?E.Icalledyouattenandyoudidn'tpickup.F.CouldIuseyourcameraforafewdays?G.ButIcalledagainatthreeintheafternoon.Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Davidhasahorsewithawhitemarkon________（it）head.2.Asmoothsurfaceis________（easy）tocleanthanaroughone.3.Theteacher________（allow）studentstoaskquestionsduringclass.4.WhenIwasyoung,we________（teach）totreatolderpeoplewithrespect.5.Idon'tknowhimwell;I'veonlymethim________（two）.6.MissLintoldherstudents________（check）theirhomeworkcarefullyafterfinishingit.7.Mysisterlikesdancingandshedreamsofbeinga________（dance）inthefuture.8.Mymotheralwaystellsmethe________（importance）ofhavingbreakfast.9.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyourtrip________（safe）.10.It'snaturalthatyou________（feel）nervouswhenyougiveaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）1.听！她唱得多么动听啊！Listen!________________shesings!2.毫无疑问，她是这家医院里最耐心的护士。Thereis________________thatsheisthemostpatientnurseinthehospital3.你最好带把伞以防淋湿。Inordernottogetwet,you________________takeanumbrella.4.到目前为止，这位作家已经写了五本小说了。Thewriter________________fivenovelssofar.5.比较了这幅画和那幅画后，吉姆发现它们很相似。After________thispicture________thatone.Jimfoundtheyweresimilar.X.书面表达（满分15分）电影NoMoreBets（《孤注一掷》）的热映，引发人们对“电信诈骗”“网络诈骗”等社会问题的关注与思考。假如你是李华，请以“StaySafeOnline”为题，用英语写一篇短文，警示大家要安全上网。要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：privacy隐私clickon点击link链接propertyloss财产损失StaySafeOnlineWiththewidespreadoftheInternet,wehaveeasyaccesstoalmosteverythingwewanttoknow.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力部分I.听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.Marygotthiscomputeratherbirthday.2.ThebasketballgamebecameanOlympiceventin1936.3.SunnydaysmakemehappybecauseIcandooutdooractivities.4.TomimproveshisEnglishbyreadingaloudinthemorning.5.Samwenttoschoolbybikebecausethetrafficwasheavy.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.Dad.Ifelttiredatschoolalldaylong.7.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?8.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Madam?9.Whatinstrumentcanyouplay?10.Howlonghaveyouhadthisbike?第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.W:Rememberthisphoto?Yourfathertookitintheoldgardenwhenyouwerefiveyeasold.M:Wow,you'reright.Thatwastenyearsago.Q:HowoldistheLoynow?12.W:Wouldyoulikeacupofteao:coffee?M:Thanks,butIpreferjuiceQ:Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?13.W:Thereisastormcomingatabout4:00pm.Didyouclosethewindowsthismorning?M:No.Myworkwillfinishat3:00pm.ThenIwillrushhometoclosethewindows.Q:Whenisthestormexpected?14.W:ItisboringtospendSaturdayeveningathome!Let'sgotoseeamovie!M:That'sexactlywhatIwanttodo.Q:Whatwillthe