浙江省绍兴市镜岭中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市镜岭中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fortunately,allthepassengersonboard_______thetrainaccident.A.remained

B.survivedC.lived

D.avoided参考答案：B2.He_____acarpetonthefloorandthen_____onit.A.lied;lay

B.lay;laid

C.laid;lay

D.lain;layed参考答案：C3.Thedocument__________tofivecopiesandlatteritwasdestroyed.A.haslimitedB.limitedC.hadlimitedD.waslimited参考答案：D句意：该文件被限制为五份，并且后来它被毁掉了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。A.现在完成时；B

.过去式；C.过去完成时；D.过去的被动式；根据句意可知此题是叙述过去的事情，并且主语和动词为被动关系，故应选D。4.CCTV—5willoffera(n)_____broadcasttohelpfootballfanstoseethematchatthesametime.

A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively参考答案：C5.ntheolddays,manypoorpeoplehadnofood______andnorooms______.A.toeat,toliveB.toeat,toliveinC.eating,livingD.eating,livingin参考答案：b略6.Afewjokesaddlaughtertoa______speech.A.basic

B.boring

C.blind

D.bad参考答案：B7.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage________？A.didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeakingC.aretheyspeakingD.havetheybeenspeaking参考答案：C“她们在说什么语言？”表示目前正在进行中的动作，故用现在进行时态。8.Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.A./;the

B.the;the

C./;an

D.the;an参考答案：C9.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A10.Heworksforaclubwhich__________of120members.A.isconsisted

B.consisting C.consists

D.consisted参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。consistof组成，构成（无被动语态）。句意：他为一个有120各成员的俱乐部工作。定语从句缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知应用一般现在时态，故选D。【知识归纳】1.consistof组成，构成（无被动语态）2.bemadeupof由---组成，构成。11.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant_______.A.todealwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealtwith参考答案：A12.Itisourhopethatthetwocountrieswilllive

forever.

A.inapeace B.inpeace

C.peaceful

D.inpeacefully参考答案：B13.—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?

—____________.Ididitallbymyself.

A.Someone

B.Anyone

C.Nobody

D.Everybody参考答案：C14.Hangzhou_______thebeautifulsceneryofWestLake.A.isKnownfor

B.isknownto

C.isknownas

D.isknowto参考答案：A15.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted参考答案：B16.—Ifpeoplemakesmallchanges,liketakingbusesinsteadofdrivingcars,itwillmakeabigdifference.—_____.Thenthetrafficwillbemuchbetter.A.That’sallright

B.YouaredeadrightC.Idon’tquiteagree

D.Oh,comeoffit参考答案：B17.InordertoadvancethedevelopmentofYancheng,thecitygovernmenttriestobeautifyitassoonaspossible.Severalnewspecialprojectsare______.A.underconstruct

B.underbuilding

C.underway

D.underrepair参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?

71

Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"72

WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．73Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity．74WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords．Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading．75Goandgetabook!A．Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed．B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C．Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry．D．Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E．Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading．F．Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too．G．Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary参考答案：三、阅读理解19.What’sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Someboymentionshard-work,otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.Ifyouarrangethe26Englishlettersalphabetically(按字母表的顺序)andusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,2forb,3forc…,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohard-workbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96,whilelove:12+15+22+5=54,andluck:12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoneyorprayer(祈祷)?Theycan’t,either.Thenwhatelse?Don’tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude(态度).Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，afullmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimespeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatonewillhaveachangeforthebetterrafteronehaschangedone’sattitude.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardsothers,you’llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardsyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositive(积极地)attitudetowardsfailure(失败),you’llfindit’salsorewardingthoughithascausedyoulosses.60.In