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山西省临汾市翔宇中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Mybrotherdoesn'treally___tea,,;helikecoffeebetter.
A.carefor
B
careabout
C
lookfor
D.
lookafter参考答案:A2.Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit______onthefloor.A.brokein
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeout参考答案:C3.-----Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_______success.
A.a,a
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.the,\参考答案:B略4.Excuse
me,
but
can
you
tell
me
___________?
A.
where
can
I
get
to
the
library
B.
where
I
can
get
to
the
library
C.
how
can
I
get
to
the
library
D.
how
I
can
get
to
the
library参考答案:D5.Canyoubelievethatin____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?A.such;such
B.such;so
C.so;so
D.so;such参考答案:B略6.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,___toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited
B.hasbeeninvitedC.wasinvited
D.havebeeninvited参考答案:C主语thefamousmusician虽然连接aswellashisstudents短语,但是根据英语习惯,其谓语部分的单复数以thefamousmusician为准,因此此题谓语部分使用单数形式;另外,该句是说:有名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请在2012年台北花卉博览会演奏。因此用一般过去时。故C项正确。7.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound
B.couldhavefound
C.can’thavefound
D.mustn’thavefound
参考答案:C8.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with
B.equipping;with
C.toequip;for
D.equipping;for参考答案:B略21.—Didyouhearthegunshotlastnight?
—Yes,____waswhenIwasjustabouttoentertheroom____Iheardit.
A.there;when
B.it;when
C.it;that
D.there;that参考答案:C略10.____somedoubtamongscientistsaboutthecauseofcancer.
A.Itexists
B.Thereexists
C.Thereisexisting
D.Itisexisting参考答案:B11.Fromher________expression,Iknewshehadn'texpectedIwouldaskhersuchan________question.A.astonished;astonishing
B.astonishing;astonishedC.astonished;astonished
D.astonishing;astonishing参考答案:A12.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals______allitscitizens.
A.inchargeof B.forthepurposeof C.inhonorof D.forthebenefitof参考答案:D略13.Everyminuteismadefull_____of_____ourlessonswell.
A.touse;study
B.use;studying
C.use;tostudy
D.used;studying参考答案:C14.Thepartthatshe________inthefilmmadeherfamous.A.played
B.put
C.treated
D.got参考答案:A[句意:她在这部电影中扮演的角色让她出了名。playapartin...“在……里扮演角色”为固定搭配,所以选A。]15.Thatisaverygoodsuggestion.Itisworth________over.A.think
B.tothink
C.thought
D.thinking参考答案:D24.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?
---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.
A.thelater
B.thelastpart
C.latest
D.thelatter参考答案:D略17.Ilivedwithmybrotherthiswinteranddidn’thavetopayrent.SoI________
savemostofmysalary.A.could
B.would
C.wasableto
D.should参考答案:C二、新的题型56.Canyougiveusacleard____ofwhathappenedyesterdaysothatwecanknowthedetails?57.Theteachersuggestsr______thelessonswehavelearnedfrequently.58.Yesterday,wec____adistanceof500kilometersandwereextremelyexhausted.59.Afterreadingthelongarticle,wewereaskedtowriteas____ofit.60.Thefactorywasclosed10yearsagoandhasbeena____eversince.61.Withtheirhands______(挥手),thepassengersboardedtheship.62.Everymorning,thestudentsinNo.1middleschoolcanbeseendoingmorningexercises_____(精力充沛地).63.Apartywillorganizedtohonorthe_____(受人尊敬的)retiredteacher.64.Thecoupleattendedtheirson’sgraduation_____(典礼,仪式).65.Acivilianwas_____(射杀)deadwhenthemilitaryconflictbrokeout.参考答案:56.description
57.revising/reviewing/reciting
58.covered
59.summary
60.abandoned
61.waving
62.energetically
63.respectable
64.ceremony
65.shot考查单词拼写。【56题详解】考查名词。句意:你能给我们详细描述一下昨天发生的事情吗?以便我们了解详情。结合下文wecanknowthedetails可知是详细“描述”一下事情以便了解,结合上文aclear以及首字母可知应填名词description,故填description。【57题详解】考查固定短语。句意:老师建议经常复习我们学过的功课。固定短语suggestdoingsth.表示“建议做某事”,结合首字母以及句意可知表示“复习”,故填revising/reviewing/reciting。【58题详解】考查动词时态。句意:昨天,我们走了500公里的路,筋疲力尽。结合下文adistanceof500kilometers可知表示“行走了500公里”以及首字母可知应为cover“行走(一段路程)”,且事情发生在昨天故用一般过去时。故填covered。【59题详解】考查名词。句意:读完那篇长文后,我们被要求写一篇摘要。结合上文a可知应填名词,再结合首字母以及句意表示“摘要”应为名词summary。故填summary。【60题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:这家工厂十年前关闭了,从那以后就废弃了。结合上文Thefactorywasclosed10yearsago可知这家工厂十年前关闭了,故从那以后就“废弃”了,结合首字母故应为动词abandon,且根据上文hasbeen可知为现在完成时的被动语态。故填abandoned。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:乘客们挥手登上了船。根据汉语意思“挥手”可知应为动词wave,且本空为with的复合结构,hand与wave构成主动关系,故用现在分词。故填waving。【62题详解】考查副词。句意:每天早上,我们都能看到一中的学生们在精力充沛地做早操。根据汉语意思“精力充沛地”以及修饰动词do可知应填副词。故填energetically。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意:为纪念这位受人尊敬的退休教师将组织一次晚会。根据汉语意思“受人尊敬的”以及修饰名词teacher可知应填形容词respectable。【64题详解】考查名词。句意:这对夫妇体面地参加了他们儿子的毕业典礼。根据汉语意思“典礼,仪式”可知短语graduationceremony“毕业典礼”,故填ceremony。【65题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:军事冲突爆发时,一名平民被击毙。根据汉语意思“射杀”以及上文Acivilianwas可知为一般过去时的被动语态。故填shot。三、阅读理解19.
“ONEinevery50Shanghaiwomenhascancer,atotalofmorethan140,000womencurrentlylivinginthecity,andcancerstatisticsarebasedoncitizenswithpermanentresidency(永久居住),”officialsfromtheShanghaiCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidaheadofInternationalWomen'sDayonFriday.
However,theysaidthecity'srateofcancerinwomenwasrisingslowlyalongwithitsrisingnumberofelderlypeople.Earlyscreeningforbreast,color1ectalandcervicalcancerscanhelpprevent30percentofcancercases.
Breast,color1ectal,lung,gastricandthyroidcancersarethefivemostcommoncancerformsamongwomen,withbreastcanceraccountingfor16percentofShanghai'snewcaseseachyearandcolor1ectalcancer13percent.Cervicalcancer,althoughonlythe12thleadingcancerinwomeninShanghai,isparticularlycommonamongwomenbetween25and54yearsold.DrZhengYing,directorofthecenter'stumorpreventionandcontroldepartment,said,"breast,color1ectalandcervicalcancersaccountedfor32percentoffemalecancers”.Headded,"However,thethreetypesofcancercanbedetectedandtreatedproperlythroughearlyandregularscreening.Ourmaintargetofwomen'scancerpreventioneducationthisyearisbreastcancer,cervicalcancerandcolor1ectalcancer."Thepreventionandcontrolofcolor1ectalcancerwillbeanewpublichealthprojectthisyearwiththecitygovernmentpromotingacommunity-basedscreeningprogram.
Expertssaywomenover20shouldexaminetheirbreastseverymonthandhaveannualclinicalchecksaftertheageof35.Womenover50shouldhavemammograms(乳房X线照片)everytwoyears.Forcervicalcancer,womenover20shouldbecheckedeverythreeyears.Womenover50yearsoldshouldhaveannualmedicalchecks.Zhengsaidanyonewithafamilyhistoryofthethreetypesofcancershouldbeawareoftheneedformorefrequentexaminationsandearlyscreening.【小题1】.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.thewomenwithcancerinShanghai
B.lotsofwomeninShanghaihavecancer
C.thefivemostcommoncancerformsamongwomeninShanghai
D.Thepreventionandcontrolofcancer【小题2】.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyShanghaiwomenhavecancernow?
A.about2800
B.about2600
C.about3000
D.about2700【小题3】.ThefivemostcommoncancerformsamongwomeninShanghaiare________.
A
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