河北省邯郸市武安野河中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河北省邯郸市武安野河中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment. A.charged B.deserved C.sentenced D.announced参考答案：C2.You’vefailedtodowhatyou______toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected参考答案：D3.Theundergroundisnowapopularmeansof

transportinTianjin,with5linesstillunder

construction.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配，句意：在天津，地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具，还有5条线路正在建设中。ameansof,“﹍的一种方式”，为固定搭配，ameansof后直接加名词做宾语。underconstruction，在建设中，为固定搭配，故选A。4.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe______old,and______backtotheworkingpostagain.

A.wasn’t;besent

B.wasn’t;wassent

C.benot;send

D.isn’t;sent参考答案：A5.Yourthanksshouldgoto________hasofferedyouhelp.A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.thepeoplewho参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你应该感谢给你帮助的人。本句中介词to后面的宾语从句中缺少主语，排除B项，whomever在句中通常做宾语。连接代词who引导宾语从句时候，who含有疑问的意思，意为“谁…”，这与句意不符。D项使用了定语从句，先行词是thepeople，定语从句中应该使用复数形式，与has不符。故C项正确。【点睛】名词性从句要使用陈述语序。同时考查集中在引导词的选择上，连接词that,whether,if在句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；连接代词who(ever),which(ever),whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语，宾语，表语和定语；连接副词when,why,where,how，在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’总的来说，考生在解答此类题型时，可用排除法，造句法或者还原法，造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子，帮助判断。6..Oncehe________todosomething,hewillneverchangehismind.

A.setup

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff参考答案：C略7.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat C.westayed D.inthatwestayed参考答案：A8.Whenyoumeetsomenewwords,youcan____inyourdictionary.A.lookitup

B.lookupit

C.lookthemup

D.lookupthem参考答案：C9.Althoughtheoldscientisthasfinishedthedifficultexperiment，heisstill________theresults.A．gettingthrough

B．gettingonwithC．goingon

D．goingthrough参考答案：D[gothrough意为“经历，经受”，符合句意。]10.Thesedayshehasmade_______inhisstudiesbyworkinghard.

A.manyprogress

B.alotofprogresses

C.muchprogress

D.manyaprogress参考答案：C11.---Whatabouttherent?---_________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou

B.That’sallright

C.Itjustdepends

D.Notatall

参考答案：A12.Parents

muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.

A.attach

B.pay

C.connect

D.devote参考答案：B略13.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile参考答案：8.【答案】B试题分析：考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做；第二空的itbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。句意：这份工作值得被做，但是花如此多的时间再上面是不值得的。故B正确。

【解析】14.Thenewtechnologymakes

possibleforustocommunicatewitheachotherovertheworld.A.it B.that C.this D.them参考答案：A15.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_____twoweekstopreparefortheexam.

A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.mustbegiven参考答案：C16.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.couldC.shall

D.will参考答案：B情态动词辨析。Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做…，本题考察的正是法律，规定要做…；结合句意可知C正确。句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。17.Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse______withhim.A.toargue

B.arguing

C.argued

D.havingargued参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.__31__Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.__32__Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.__33__Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.__34__Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent’sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.__35__TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinisheshighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2016.A.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B.Whatcontributestoit?C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.参考答案：31．B32．F33．D34．G35．A三、阅读理解19.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(说明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime．Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed．Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarily(不一定)bettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes．32．Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat__． A．don’tfityou

B．don’tlastlong C．needtobedrycleaned D．canbewashed33．Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou______． A．howtokeepthemlookingtheirbest B．howtosavemoney C．whethertheyfityouornot D．wheretogetthemdrycleaned34．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe__． A．BuyLessExpensiveClothes B．TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShopping C．BeingaCleverClothesShopper D．ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothes35.“Well-madeclotheslastlonger”means___. A.Clothesthatarewellmadewillbethelastforyoutochoose. B.Clothesthatarewellmadearemostlylongerthancheapones. C.Youcanwearwell-madeclothesforalongertime. D.Youcanwearwell-madeclothesforalongtimeifyouwearthematlast.参考答案：32.D33.A34.C35.C34.C标题题。本文主要是介绍如何去根据标签挑选衣服，是针对顾客而言的，故答案为C。35.C推理题。根据Well-madeclotheslastlonger．Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes．说明做工好的衣服多次洗涤以后还可以穿，可以穿着很长时间，故C正确。【名师点睛】选择标题在英语阅读理解题中属主旨大意题，是深层理解题，它要求考生在通读全文的基础上，认真分析主人公的特定心态、文章大意及作者的写作意图。通常情况下，标题具有概括性、针对性、醒目性的特点。所谓概括性，就是指标题应在最大程度上覆盖全文，囊括文章的主要内容，体现文章的主题。针对性是对标题外延的一种界定，标题要直接指向文章的主要特点。而醒目性是为了