初中英语考试词汇运用解题技巧+真题训练

题型解读名词，注意其可数还是不可数，单复数形式及其变形。动词，应该注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。形容词或副词，应慎重考虑选择用哪类词（形容词修饰语为名词或代词，副词修饰语为动词、形容词、副词等）。另外，还要考虑到形容词和副词的“级”的变化。解题技巧1.通读全句，找出提示词。2.注意一些固定搭配和习惯表达及常识性内容。3.熟练掌握和运用语法知识。4.仔细检查，切忌拼写错误。考查题型1.首字母填词。2.根据汉语意思填词。3.句子选词填空。4.用所给词适当形式填空。5.根据句意填词。中考链接一、首字母填词。单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确，语言通顺。91.Itishelpfultohaveacleari_________(想法)ofwhatyouwant.92.MyEnglishteacherisalwaysr_________(准备好)withadviceforourstudyandlife.93.Thesix-year-oldAmericangirlhaslearnedhundredsofChinesep________(诗).94.Wewillgoclimbingtomorrowiftheweatherisf_________(晴朗的).95.Theengineersaregoingtot_________(测试)theself-drivingcarinourcity.Keys:91.idea92.ready93.poems94.fine95.test二、根据汉语意思填词。词汇运用B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。46.Don’tworry!Weareoldenoughtolookafter________(我们自己).47.Thereisabigpark________(在旁边)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.48.Rose'sfatheristhe________(忙碌的)inthehospital,becauseheisanexcellentdoctor.49.Peoplewholearn________(明智地)andwellwillachievetheirdreamsmoreeasily.50.KeepingEnglish_________(日记)isagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.Keys:46.ourselves47.beside48.busiest49.wisely50.diaries三、句子选词填空。

词与短语填空仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）brought∕workout∕interesting∕tryout∕left∕bright71.Ourhometownhas________manysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.72.Theyareseenas________symbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.73.Marydecidedto________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.74.Weusuallyplantodosomething_________,orgosomewheretogether.75.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,it_________familiesandneighborsclosertogether.Keys:71.left72.bright73.tryout74.interesting75.brought四、用所给词适当形式填空。

词汇考查用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。86.LiLeiisinterestedinEnglishandhe______(watch)BBCNewseveryday.87.Itis_______(polite)tokeepotherswaitinginmanywesterncountries.88.Henry'suncleisplanning________(take)atriptoDunhuangnow.89.Wouldyoumindgivingmesome________(advice)onhowtoplanttrees?90.TomandJerryhavealotincommon.________(they)favoritebasketballplayerisJamesHarden.91.Jimhasnever_______(be)toMountTaiinChina.92.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimalsin_________(dangerous).93.Thisrestauranthasthe_________(good)serviceofthree.94.Lucyusedtobe_________(real)shy.Soshetookactingclasstodealwithhershyness.95.Anewairportwillbe_________(build)inAntarctica(南极洲)byChinese.Keys:86.watches87.impolite88.totake89.advice90.Their91.been92.danger93.best94.really95.built五、根据句意填词。

词汇检测根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。45.—Ticketsfortoday?—Sorry,we’vegot_________left,butwehaveafewfortomorrow.46.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—Yes.Ihavevisiteditmanytimes_________2009