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2021年湖北省荆门市大学英语6级大学英
语六级测试卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-you
letteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschool
footballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.代表学生会感谢x公司对校内足球赛的赞助
2.向该公司赠送一份很有纪念意义的礼物
3.表达美好的祝愿,希望该公司继续支持本校的各项活动
AThank-youLetter
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledStudents'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大学里学生会和各种社团的现状
2.参加学生会和各种社团对个人发展的作用
3.我的观念中大学生对待学生会和社团活动的正确态度
Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?".Youshould
writeatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline
(giveninChinese)below:
1.挑战的意义;
2.如何迎接挑战;
3.我的看法
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs
aDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前社会存在着迷信文凭的现象
2.造成这一现象的原因
3.我对此的观点
IsaDiplomaEverything?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍
2.对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊
3.我的看法
OncollegeStudents?RentingHousesoffCampus
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150word
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找
个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate),拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日
程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的
好处。
Travel-mateWanted
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbe
nolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象
2.竞争的好处
3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人赞成提高退休年龄
2.有人则反对
3.你的看法
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.中国在海外已经设立并将设立更多孔子学院
2.设立孔子学院有利于中国传统文化的传传播
3.对此有不同的看法,你如何看待
China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Knowledgeablepeoplereadfaster.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Thegreatnumberofpatientsvisitingthecomplementary-medicinecenter
atNewYork'sHospitalforSpecialSurgeryreflectsintheUS.
13.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,howmanypeoplearekilledby
outdoorairpollution?
A.3millionB.2.1millionC.1.6millionD.3.2million
14.
Asregardstrust-keepinglies,youaresupposedtotellliestosomeone
someoneelse.
15.
Thedistributionofwaterresourceisaffectedbygeographical}weatherand
otherconditionsinChina.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Inorderto,Californiaalsohascreatedaspecialidentitytheftregistry.
A.helpthosevictims
B.makethingsright
C.makeupfortheirmistakes
D.preventamistakenarrest
17.
Whenrainfallorsnowmeltmovesoverandthroughtheground,therewillbe
18.
Deniedaspotontheswimmingteamisaseriousfailuretoakidbutitcan
alsoberegardedas.
19.
Majorpizzamakershavetofacetheproblemthattheircompetitive
advantagesare.
20.
Nowcohabitationnormallyhappensbeforemarriage.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.听力原文:W:DoyouneedthetemperatureinFahrenheitorCentigrade?
M:Fahrenheit.Thenewscastersoftengiveusbothnow,butIamsoused
totheFahrenheitscalewhileIjustcan'tgetusedtoCentigrade.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?.
(17)
A.HewantstoknowthetemperatureinFahrenheit.
B.HewantstoknowthetemperatureinCentigrade.
C.Thenewscastersalwaysconfusetheaudience.
D.ThenewscasterscannotunderstandFahrenheit.
22.
[B5]
23.(22)
A.Studyaweathermap.
B.Visitaweatherstation.
C.Watchaweatherreport.
D.Gotoastormshelter.
24.听力原文:W:DoyouthinkweshouldurgeAdamtostudyasecond
foreignlanguage,GermanorFrench,maybe?
M:Whynotleavethatdecisionuptohimsincehe'salreadyeighteen?It'she
himselfwhoshouldberesponsibleforhisownfuture.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Adamshouldmakethedecisionforhimself.
B.AdamplanstospendholidayinGermanyandFrance.
C.TheyshouldberesponsibleforAdam'sfuture.
D.TheyshouldurgeAdamtostudyGermanorFrench.
25.(25)
A.Aftertheartworkisreviewedbylawyers.
B.Afteralldocumentsarefiled.
C.Whentheartistfirstgetsanidea.
D.Themomenttheworkofartisfinished.
26.听力原文:W:Inthesecoupleofrooms,wehavepostwarAmerican
paintingsdoneinNewYorkinthe1950s.Allofthisworkisconsidered
abstract.
M:Hmmm,interesting.Actually,Icouldneverunderstandmodernart.It'sso
abstract.
W:Ihappentoknowalittlebitaboutthistypeofart.Theartistswere
motivatedbytheideasofthattime.Theirworksreflectedhowtheymade
senseofthesocietyaroundthem.
M:Pleasetellmeabouttheoneonthewall.Idon'tunderstanditatall.Itlooks
likeabunchofsplashesofpainttome.
W:Actually,itis,andthat'sexactlywhatthisparticularartistintendedtodo.
Heplacedthecanvasonhisstudiofloorandpouredpaintonitveryquickly.
M:(Chuckling)Icouldhavetoldyouthat]Butwhywouldhedothat?
W:Inthefifties,manyartistswereinterestedinpsychologicaltheories.They
believedthatmostpaintingsweredirectedbytheconsciousmind,andthey
wantedtoavoidthat.Bypaintingwithacceleratedspeeds,theyhopedtouse
theunconsciousmind.Bypaintingquickly,theyfeltthattheywereforcing
theirunconsciousmindstomakeinstant,intuitivedecisionsaboutthecolor.
Theybelievedthatlogical,deliberatedecisionswouldinterferewiththefree
flowofimagesandideas.Theseartistsbelievedthattheirworkwasmore
honestusingthismethodandtheybelievedthathonestworkwasmost
important.
M:Thankyoufortellingmethis.Ialwayswonderedwhytheypaintedthis
way.ModernartmakesalotmoresensetomewhenIknowtheideasbehind
it.
(23)
A.Inastudio.
B.Inagallery
C.Inanartsupplystore
D.Inapsychologist'soffice.
27.(16)
A.Heprefersstayingathomebecausehedoesn'tliketotravel.
B.Hepreferstakingabusbecausetheplanemakeshimnervous.
C.Hepreferstakingaplanebecausethebusistooslow.
D.Hepreferstravellingwiththewoman.
28.听力原文:M:Thecolorsinthatpaintingaresovivid!
W:Aren'ttheythough!
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmeat!
(15)
A.Shedidn'tunderstandwhatthemansaid.
B.Shedoesn'tlikethepainting.
C.Sheisn'tsurewhichpaintingthemanistalkingabout.
D.Sheagreeswiththeman.
29.听力原文:M:Canyouworkformetomorrowfrom1:30P.m.to5:00
P.m.?Yousee,IhaveameetingandIneedsomeone,tofillinhosehoursfor
me.
W:Idon'tknowifIcan.Ihaveanappointmenttomorrowat3:00P.m.Ireally
can'tcanceliteither.Icanworkaboutanhourforyou,though,ifthat'llhelp.
Q:Whydoesthemanwantthewomantoworkforhim?
(14)
A.Hehastofillinforsomeone.
B.Hehasanappointment.
C.Hehasameeting.
D.Hedoesn'tgiveareason.
30.(29)
A.Writtenbychildrenthemselves.
B.Printedwithstandardthings.
C.Tellingstoriesaboutthereaderhimself.
D.Publishedwiththehelpofcomputers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.Somepeopleareaccustomedtothinkingthatfactsmusteitherbebelieved
ortheymustbedisbelieved-asifbeliefswerelikealightswitchwithonly
twopositions,onoroff.Myuseofthebathtubhoaxisintendedtoillustrate
thatbeliefdoesnothavetooperateasasimpleyesornochoice,allornothing.
Beliefcanbemoreconditional;itcanbesomethingthatwedecidetohave
"uptoapoint"or"toadegree".Andso,thequestionwemightaskourselves
whilereadingdoesnothavetobe"ShouldIbelieve'itornot?"butinstead
canbe"HowmuchshouldIbelieveit?"Thislaterquestionimpliesthatthe
beliefwehaveinanygivenfact,orinanygivenidea,isnotdeterminedby
whetheritsoundsrightorwhetherthesourceisanauthority.Itmeansthatour
beliefsaredeterminedbythereasonsthatjustifythem.
Beliefisnotamechanicalaction,broughtaboutbyinvariablerulesofnature.
Itisahumanactivity,theexerciseofjudgment.Withthisinmind,wemight
saythatweperform,thisactionbetterwhenweknowwhatthereasonsare
thathaveledtoourbelief,andwhytheyaregoodreasons.Theseobservations
donotdepriveusofourabilitytobelieveinwhatweread.Theyarenot
intendedtotransform,youfromcredulousbelieversintostubborndoubters.
Theprocessofweighingbeliefsagainstthequalityofreasonsisonethatyou
alreadygothroughallthetime,whetheryouareawareofitornot.Wealldo.
Thepracticeofcriticalreadingistheexerciseofthiskindofjudgmenton
purpose.Bydoingit,weprotectourselvesfrombeingledintobelieffor
inadequatereasons,butatthesametimeweopenupourmindstothe
possibilityofarrivingatbeliefforadequateones.Ifwedecidetograntor
withholdconsentbasedonthequalityofthereasonsthatwearegiven,we
admitatthesametimethattwothingsarepossible:Weadmitthatwemight
consentlessinthefutureifwediscoverthatthereasonsarenotsogoodafter
all;andweadmitthatwemightconsentmoreifweareeverpresentedwith
betterreasonsthanwehadformerlyknown.Thisattitudeisnotpure
skepticismanymorethanitispurecredulity.Itissomewhereinbetween.It
istheattitudeofanopen-mindedthinker,ofsomeonewhowishestobe
responsiblefordecidingforherselforhimselfwhattobelieve.
Theauthor'suseofthebathtubhoaxismeanttosuggestthat.
A.beliefisnothingbutalightswitch
B.factsmustbebelievedunconditionally
C.nothingshouldbebelievedordisbelieved
D.beliefismorethanasimpleyesornochoice
32.
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"olddogsdisdainthenewtricks"(Line
1,Para.4)?
A.Professionalrobbersdonotusenewskills.
B.Professionalrobbersdonotusenewweapons.
C.Professionalrobbersdonotadmirenewrobbers.
0.Professionalrobbersdonotrobnewplaces.
33.
Whyweremanylaid-offworkersataloss?
A.Becausetheydidn'tgetusedtothenewwayoflife.
B.Becausetheyaretoooldtofindanewjob.
C.Becausetheydislikebeinglaidoff.
D.Becausetheythinktheylosttheirsocialstatus.
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.Thetendencynowadaystowanderinwildernessesisdelightfultosee.
Thousands
oftired,nerve-shaking,over-civilizedpeoplearebeginningtofindoutthat
goingto[SI]
mountainsisgoinghome;thatwildnessisanecessity;andmountainparks
and[S2]
reservationsareusefulnotonlyasfountainsoftimberandirrigatingrivers,
andas[S3]
fountainsoflife.Awakeningfromthestupefyingeffectsoftheviciousof
over-industry[S4]
andthedeadlyapathyofluxury,theyaretryingasbesttheycantomixand
enrichtheir
ownlittleongoingswiththatofNature,andtogetridofrustanddisease.
Briskly[S5]
venturingandroaming,somearewashingoffsinsandcaresofthedevil's
spinningin
stormsonmountains;saunteringinpinewoodsorinmeadows,brushing
through
chaparral,bendingdownandpartingsweet,flowerysprays;tracingrivers
backtheir[S6]
sources,gettingintouchwiththenervesofMotherEarth;jumpingfromrock
torock,
pantinginwhole-souledexercise,andrejoicing,indeep,long-drawnbreathes
ofpure[S7]
wildness.Thisisfineandnaturalandfullofpromise.Soalsowasthegrowing
interest[S8]
inthecareandpreservationofforestsandwildplacesingeneral,andinthe
halfwild
parksandgardensoftowns.Eventhesceneryexistsinitsmostartificialforms,
mixed
withspectacles,silliness,andkodaks;itsdevoteesarrayedgorgeouslythan
scarlet[S9]
tanagers,frighteningthewildgamewithredumbrellas-eventhisis
encouraging,and
maywellberegardedasahopefulsignoftimes.[S10]
[SI]
35.
[S9]
36.
[S5]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S6]
38.
[S2]
39.
[sio]
参考答案
l.AThank-youLetterJune19th[1]DearSirorMadam[2]Onbehalfofthe
StudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-you
LetterJune,19th[1]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnion
ofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析:这篇作文属于应用文
写作。在写信的时候,首先必须把自己置于相关的情境中:明白写信人
(“我”)是谁,收信人(“你”)是谁,二者关系如何,写这封信的目的是什
么。在此基础上,再根据outline的要求考虑如何把相关信息融入信中。
这样的信,才能得体。
以本作文为例,我们可以判断:①写信人是代表学生会动笔的,不应看
做私人信件。这种信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬头,也可以直接称呼
对方DearMr.Smith之类(当然可以假定写信人是认识对方X公司的经
理或老总的了)。落款则应写自己的名字。②写信的目的有两个,首先是
感谢对方的赞助(送礼也是表示谢意的方式),其次是表达良好的祝愿。
要辨明重点,应该以表示谢意为主,祝愿的内容只需最后简短表示即可。
③学生会这样的学生团体如果要给赞助过自己的企业表示感谢,应该会
送什么礼物呢?。utline没有明确说明,需考生没身处地杜撰一个——这
是本作文题的难点!绝不能太贵;一定要有纪念意义;该礼品注重精神价
值而非物质价值;该礼品应该可以为公司收藏,可以放入公司“陈列室”
里。从这些要求出发设想一个礼品出来吧!范文用记录足球赛颁奖典礼
的DVD作礼品,就很好,很得体。(此外还可以考虑送什么礼物呢?书
画作品、相册、都可以吧!)
Analysis
[1]这是公函的格式。
[2]把outline的第1点开门见山说出来。应用文忌套话空话,直接点题
是最好的办法。注意“代表……表示感谢”的说法。
[3]写信时的必背句型。无论求职求学还是别的场合,都有可能需要随
信附送别的文件/物件之类,就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind...o
[4]说明送礼意图。remembrance,用得好。此处也可以用gift等。
[5]对礼物的含义加以说明是必要的。下面的几句话都是说明该礼物与
公司赞助的活动之间的关系的。
[6]再次表示感谢。
[7]紧扣outline的第3点。表示祝愿。注意文中“感谢”的表达方法:
thank,gratitude,appreciateo词语富于变化才能显得有文采。
2.Students'UnionAssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionis
muchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversities
thanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyourpersonalinterestsand
hobbiesthereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.Thebenefitswecangetfrom
joininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.First
wecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhichmeansso
muchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiestogetintouch
withthesocietymightbeofferedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleastwe
canfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwithourswhichcan
makethecampuslifesomuchmorecolorful.Butjoininginthese
organizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someoftheactivitiesarequitetime
consumingandsomearrangementscanevenbeconflictingwithourclasses.
Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademic
activitiesarenotinterferedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallsortsof
associationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyou
willneverregret.Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment
Students'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairs
ofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyour
personalinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.The
benefitswecangetfromjoininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociations
arequiteobvious.Firstwecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwith
others,whichmeanssomuchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Second,some
opportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbeofferedinthese
organizations.Lastbutnotleast,wecanfindalotofschoolmateswhoshare
thesameinterestwithours,whichcanmakethecampuslifesomuchmore
colorful.Butjoiningintheseorganizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someof
theactivitiesarequitetime-consuming,andsomearrangementscanevenbe
conflictingwithourclasses.Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslong
asourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterfered,theexperiencesin
Students'Unionandallsortsofassociationscanbesomethingworth
rememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.
3.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld
moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship
butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefore
usweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynaturechallenge
isaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.
Themostimportanlthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumust
bewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmost
casesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushould
becourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardwork
canyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeet
challenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateand
thosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Livingin
themodemsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedto
prepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenough
knowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadapt
ourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstore
forus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweare
youngpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetheright
attitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoour
creativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.Themostimportanl
thingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedfor
challengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenit
comesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageous
enoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachieve
success.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Science
andtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannot
followitspacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Livinginthemodemsociety
today,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselves
adequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandby
buildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothe
lifestyle,ofcapitalcities.解析:该作文题型属典型的根据提纲写作的
情景作文。可以采用三段论式写法,即短文分为引言、正文和结论三部
分。值得注意的是,这种题型中有时给出的每一部分提示未必足每段的
主题,考生应根据作文的标题,灵活应对,重新拟定每段的主题句。注
意使用过渡句提高短文的逻辑上的连贯与形式上的衔接。
4.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysmanypeopleshowtoomuchconcern
todiplomainjobhuntingforemployersrequirediplomaasanecessityin
offeringaninterviewthusmoreattentionispaidtodiplomaobtainlsa
DiplomaEverything?Nowadays,manypeopleshowtoomuchconcernto
diplomainjobhunting,foremployersrequirediplomaasanecessityin
offeringaninterview,thusmoreattentionispaidtodiplomaobtain
5.Accordingtoarecentsurvey18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowlivein
theirrented“homes“offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitorieson
campus.TheySayintheirownsmallkingdomtheyareenjoyingmorefreedom
theydeserveasgrown-ups.ItisAccordingtoarecentsurvey,18.7percent
ofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes“offcampusinsteadofthe
assigneddormitoriesoncampus.TheySay,intheirownsmallkingdom,
theyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups.Itis
6.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I
herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred一to
makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend
whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe
world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby
trainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer
revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere
wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver
andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat
sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows
ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina,I'dlike
tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A
famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearc
SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear
Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly
expectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein
beautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin
touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail
(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-
year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea
foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-tomakeathreeweektouring
tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation
officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits
beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and
thanwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa
naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance
coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship
toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest
riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand
fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina,I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so
thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just
asthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",so
a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip
willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearher
ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbean
excellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease
contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall
(12345678).一
7.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodemsocietyyoumayfeel
competitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherfor
championships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.
Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.
Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplace
aseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetition
isithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocial
statustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhis
owneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeel
stimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsoutto
bemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothe
fastdevelopmentofthemodernworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreater
initiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglectthe
importanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfrom
others.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmore
effectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulness
ofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyou
mayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheach
otherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsat
school.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejob
market.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistaking
placeaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardas
competitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,
whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.
Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,
peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Under
competitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,
competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworld,in
whicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitive
societycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoes
notmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeople
willmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,and
thusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.
8.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill
confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.
Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould
begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis
themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer
thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat
numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible
tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen
Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon
howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily
andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey
havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily
Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe
firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,
virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir
careers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis
issue.Someholdthatpriorityshould
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