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安徽省安庆市九成中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat_____boymustlearntofightlike_____man.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,the

D.The,/参考答案:A2.IstillrememberthedaywhenIsaidgoodbyetomyfamily,________ontheplaneandstartedmyjourneytoLondon.A.tostep

B.stepping

C.stepped

D.havingstepped参考答案:C3.The__________lookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_________________so.A.surprised;hadn’texpected

B.surprising,hadn’texpectedC.surprising,hasn’texpected

D.surprised;hasn’texpected参考答案:A4.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,

hassurprisedusall.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.who参考答案:A5.–Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?

--________.A.Iguessnotso

B.Idon’tguess

C.Idon’tguessso

D.Iguessnot参考答案:D6.Haveyoufoundthestudent_____mobilephonewaslost?A.her

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.that参考答案:C7._____Iacceptthathe'snotperfectinmanyaspects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.A.As B.Since C.If D.While参考答案:D【知识归纳】让步状语从句让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句.一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉.引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardlessof+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,inspiteof.切记although不可与but连用2.用法(1)though,although表示“虽然,纵然”之意.二者都可与yet,still或never,theless连用,但不能与but连用.例如:Although/Thoughhewasexhausted,(still)hekeptonworking.虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作.

(2)有时while也可以引导让步状语从句,但一般要位于句首.例如:WhileIlikethecolour,Idon'tliketheshape.我虽然喜欢那颜色,但不喜欢那形状.

(3)as引导让步状语从句的用法引导让步状语从句时,as意为“虽然,尽管”,通常从句要倒装,倒装的方法是将从句的表语或状语放在as之前,而用though引导让步状语从句时句字则不必倒装(口语中也可倒装).e.g.Heavilyasitwasrainingoutside,theystartedoutveryearly.Youngasheis,heknowsalot=Thoughheisyoung或Youngthoughheis,he….他虽然年轻,但懂得很多.(though也有这种用法,可以替换as,但although没有这种用法)

though还可以用作副词,放在句末.如:Itwashardwork;;Ienjoyedit,though=Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.那工作很苦,但是我喜欢干.8.

Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ait

Bthat

Cthese

Dthem参考答案:A9.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen参考答案:D略10.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless

everyday.A.water

B.watering

C.watered

D.towater参考答案:C11.Canyouimaginethetroublethattheyhad___theorphanintheterribleyears?A.bringup

B.tobringup

C.bringingup

D.broughtup参考答案:C12.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudents’wearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear参考答案:A13.

Thegirlwasfrightenedbythetiger______hereyes_____.

A.with;wideopen

B.for;widelyopen

C.with;widelyopen

D.for;wideopen参考答案:A14.Weadmiretheoldscientist________hiscontribution________thecountry.A.for;to

B.at;to

C.for;for

D.on;for参考答案:A[考查固定搭配。句意:我们非常钦佩这位为国家做出贡献的老科学家。admiresbforsth和contributionto...。]15.Agoodbyepartywasheldto_______his30years’servicetothearmy.

A.celebrate

B.determine

C.match

D.purchase参考答案:A略16.WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe________meandwalkedon.A.refused

B.ignored

C.missed

D.dropped参考答案:B17.MyfriendMaryis_____generousgirl,____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,

a

B.a,

the

C.the,

a

D.The,

the

参考答案:A二、新的题型18.此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。每句只有一个错误。若该句多一个词,把多余的词用(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。若该句缺一个词,在缺词处用一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。若该句错一个词,在错词的下面划一横线,在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。注意:不要改动原句的意思。61.Berners-LeemadepossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustthearmy.62.Themorecloseryouare,themoreyouwillsee.63.MyEnglishteacherexplainsgrammarsoclearlythatIfeelIcanmakegreatprogresseswithher.64.ThisisthefirsttimethatEdwardvisitedourhometownMianYang.65.Youcanshortenthewordsbytakingoutunimportantlettersinthemandusenumbersinsteadofwordswhensendingatextmessage.参考答案:61.possible前面加it62.去掉more63.progresses改为progress64.Edward后面加has65.use改为using三、阅读理解19.“I’dliketobeatahealthierweight,”afriendtoldme.“Butwejustdon’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivedietfoodsandthereisn’tenoughmoneytojoinagym.”Manypeoplefeelthatway—thatahealthydietandexerciseplanisoutofreachbecauseoftheirhighcost.Don’tlosehope!We’llbelookingatwaystomakehealthychoiceswithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Firstyoudon’tneedtobuytheexpensivepre-prepared“dietfoods.”Backintheearly1970swhenIstartedhousekeeping,90%ofthefoodIboughtwasingredients.Veryfewthingswerepreprocessed(预处理的).Now90%ofthefoodyoufindinthestoreisquickfood.That’sabadthing.Quickfoodslikeboxed“justaddhamburger”mealshavehadthefiber(纤维)removedtomakethemfastertoprepare.Takealookatthelabel(标签)onthatbox.Itoftenhaslownumberslistedunder“fiber”becausefibertakeslongertodigest.Ifthelowfibermealisdigested,theresultisthatyourbodybeginstostorefat.Besides,yourbodyisshortofnutrients(营养物质).Youwillbedriventoeatmoretotrytomakeupforthelowqualityofthefoodyouareeating.Andthentherearethechemicalstheproducersaddtothequickmealstomakethempalatable.Ifnot,thestuffwouldtastelikecardboardandyouwouldn’tenjoyit.However,thesechemicalscertainlyaren’tgoodforyourhealth.What’stheanswer?Buywholeingredientsandgiveuptheexpensive,lownutrition,processedfoods.Dothecookingyourselfandyouwillhavecontroloverwhatisinyourfood—anditwillcostless,too.29.Peoplewhofindithardtogetahealthierweightthink_____.A.theyhadtoomuchdietfoodB.theydidn’tmakeadetailedplanC.theyhavenotimetodoexerciseingymD.theycan’tafforddietfoodandtoexerciseingym30.Theauthordoesn’tlikequickfoodmainlybecause_____.A.itcontainstoomuchfat

B.itmakespeopleeatmoreC.ithaslowfiber

D.ittakeslongertodigest31.Theunderlinedword“palatable”inParagraph4means_____.A.fresh

B.delicious

C.healthy

D.poor32.Theauthorsuggestsinthetextthatpeopleshould_____.A.controltheamountoffood

B.eatmoreprocessedfoodsC.c

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