湖北省咸宁市天城中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市天城中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.

A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.towalking参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难，whatdifficultywehad_____homeinthesnowstorm是宾语从句，作谓语imagine的宾语。句意：没有人能够想象我们走雪地回家的困难。故选A。【知识归纳】介词后面用动名词做宾语Helefthomewithouttellinghisparents.他没告诉他的父母就离开了家。温馨提示：bebusywithsth.忙于某事/bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；spend---onsth.在某事上花费---/spend---(in)doingsth.在做某事上花费---；havedifficulty(trouble/problems)withsth.在某事上有困难/havedifficulty(trouble/problems)(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困难。2.Hefelloffthebike______.A.whilehewereriding

B.whileriding

C.whileheisriding

D.whileonhisbike参考答案：B3.－Whatwouldyouliketodoinyoursparetime?

－Writingstoriesandarticles__________whatIenjoymost.

A.is B.was C.were

D.are参考答案：A4.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay参考答案：D15.Therobbersaidina______voiceandthestudentsfelt______.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening参考答案：A略6.Itisapitythatnoneofthe

stopped

thepoormanlyingthere,begging.A．passer-bys;tohelpB．passers-by;helpingC．passer-bys;helpingD．passers-by;tohelp参考答案：D略7.ˉWhydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforatime?ˉOh,shewas_____aboutherclothes.A.particular

B.curiousC.special

D.unusual参考答案：A本题考查形容词辨析。beparticularabout对…挑剔8.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy

______.A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstand

C.understanding

D.understood参考答案：B9.____isknowntousall,theearthtravelsaroundthesun.A.Which

B.What

C.It

D.As参考答案：D10.---Haveyouever________toourschoolbefore?---No,itisthefirsttimeI________here.A.been;come

B.gone;havecome

C.been;havecome

D.gone;came参考答案：C11.Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.____,thecolor1doesn’tsuitme.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides

D.But参考答案：C12.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the

comesfromEngland.A.late

B.later

C.latter

D.lately参考答案：C13.ItbeingSunday,ratherthan_____athome,Iprefer_____.A.stay;totravel

B.tostay;totravel

C.stay;travel

D.tostay;traveling参考答案：A略14.Wehadexpectedhimtodiscussthenewprojectinhisspeech,buthehardlyeven________it.A.told

B.mentionedC.said

D.talked参考答案：B句意：我们原指望他会在讲话中讨论到新的项目，但他根本提都没提。mention“谈及；提到”，与tellabout(of),talkof近义。15.Idon’thaveanytrouble___________theoldman’shouse.A.tohavefound

B．withfinding

C．tofind

D．infinding参考答案：D16.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D考查短语。句意：你们考试作弊，就不能避免惩罚。getawaywith“侥幸成功，逃脱处罚”。17.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot___theconcerthall.A

admittedinto

Baskedfor

Ctakenalong

Dbroughtwith参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

WhenIwassevenyearsold,IgotthegreatestChristmasgiftever.36

NowIrealizeIactuallyhavethepowertobeasuperhero.Imaynotabletofly,butImakeadifferencetosomeone’slife.Weallhavethepowertobeasuperherotosomeone.Herearefourwaysyoucanbeareallifesuperhero.

____37

Thinkaboutwhatitis.Itcouldbeyoursupport,time,advice,asmallgiftorathank-youcard.Sometimes,evenjustthemostharmlessmessagecanbringsomeoneoutofdarknessandintothelight.It’ssomethingthatyouhavetogivethatcanhelpothers.

Keepyourselfhealthy.

38

Lookafteryourbodyandhelpingpeoplewillbeeasier.You’llhaveaclearmindandenergytoachieveanytaskinyourway.

Pickyourfight.Everysuperherohasabattle.It’ssomethingthatdrivesthemtobethepersontheyare.

39

Itcouldbeanythingsuchasworkingtowardshelpingreducethenumberofhomelesspeopleonthestreet.Thefightdoesnotneedtobebig,butitneedstobepowerful.

Makesomeone’sday.Reallifesuperheroestrytoimprovethelivesofallthepeopletheymeet.

40

Youcanalsotryyourbesttolymakesomeone’sdayeveryonceinawhile.Thepeoplewhogetyourhelpwillthankyouforit.A.What’syourfight?B.Stayhappyallthetime.C.ItwasaBatmancostume,completewithbellandshoes.D.Usethethingsyouhavetohelpsomeonewithoutthem.E.Youcan’tbeasuperheroifyoudon’ttakecareofyourbody.F.Theytrytheirbesttoturnsomeone’sbaddayintoagoodone.G.Theyjustwanttogetup,savetheworldandforgetiteverhappened.参考答案：

36-40CDEAF三、阅读理解19.Boomerangchildrenwhoreturntolivewiththeirparentsafteruniversitycanbegoodforfamilies,leadingtocloser,moresupportiverelationshipsandincreasedcontactbetweenthegenerations,astudyhasfound.Thefindingsdisagreewiththeresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantworseningintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.Theyoungadultstakingpartinthestudywere“morepositivethanmighthavebeenexpected”aboutmovingbackhome–theshameisreducedassomanyoftheirfriendsareinthesameposition,andtheyacknowledgedthebenefitsoftheirparents’financialandemotionalsupport.Daughterswerehappierthansons,oftengettingbackeasilytoteenagepatternsofbehavior,thestudyfound.Parentsonthewholeweremoreuncertain,expressingconcernabouthowtheycanarrangeandmanageitiftheirchildrencontinuetolivewiththem.Buttheyacknowledgedthatthingsweredifferentforgraduatestoday,wholeaveuniversitywithhugedebtsandfewerjobopportunities.Thefamiliesparticipatedinthestudyweremiddle-classandweremorelikelytoviewtheachievementofadultindependencefortheirchildrenasa“familyproject”.Parentsacceptedthattheirchildrenneededsupportasuniversitystudentsandthenasgraduatesreturninghome,astheytriedtofindjobspayingenoughtoenablethemtomoveoutorevenaffordtheirownhouse.“However,”thestudysays,“manyparentsandalittleoverhalfthegraduatesreportday-to-daytensions(矛盾)abouttheprospectsofachievingadultindependence,whichinafewextremesituationscameclosetoconflict”.Areasofdisagreementincludedhousework,moneyandsociallife.Whileparentswerewillingtohelp,theyalsowanteddifferentrelationshipsfromthosetheyhadwiththeirownparents,andcontinuingtosupporttheiradultchildrenallowedthemtoremainclose.12.Whatisthefindingoftheearlierresearch?A.Boomerangchildrenmadetheirparentshappier.B.Theparentswerelookingforwardtotheirchildren’sreturn.C.Theparents’qualityoflifewasnotasgoodasbefore.D.Boomerangchildrenneverdidanyhousework.13.Theunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph2maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cause B.gainC.arise D.allow14.Whatistheattitudeofthecollegegraduatestowardsreturninghome?A.Theyareashamedofturningtotheirparentsforhelp.B.Theyaregladthattheycouldcomeback.C.Theyaredoubtfulaboutwhethertheyshouldreturn.D.Theyareproudtobeindependentfromthefamily.15.Whatcanbeinferredasthereasonforthe“boomerangchildren”phenomenon(现象)?A.Thechildrenwanttokeepinclosertouchwiththeirparents.B.Theparentsarewillingtoprovidesupporttotheirchildren.C.Itisharderforthechildrentolandasatisfyingjob.D.Thereismorehouseworkneededtobedonebythechildren.参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了一项研究发现，“啃老族”子女在大学毕业后回到父母身边生活对家庭是有好处的，他们会与父母建立更亲密、更具支持性的关系，并增进两代人之间的联系。【12题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段Thefindingsdisagreewiththeresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantworseningintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.（这一发现与今年早些时候发表的一项研究结果不一致，早些的研究显示，返乡的成年子女会导致父母的生活质量和幸福感显著恶化。）可知，以往的研究显示，返乡的成年子女会导致父母的生活质量和幸福感显著下降，故选C。【13题详解】词义猜测题。划线词所在的句子Thefindingsdisagreewiththeresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantworseningintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.意思是通过新旧研究对比，以往的研究表明，返乡的成年子女会导致父母的生活质量和幸福感显著下降。trigger意为“导致，致使”，与cause意义一致。A.cause导致；B.gain收获；C.arise上升；D.allow允许，故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Theyoungadultstakingpartinthestudywere“morepositivethanmighthavebeenexpected”aboutmovingbackhome–theshameisreducedassomanyoftheirfriendsareinthesameposition,andtheyacknowledgedthebenefitsoftheirparents’financialandemotionalsupport.（参与这项研究的年轻人对于搬回家“比预期的更积极”——他们的羞愧感减少了，因为他们的许多朋友都处于同样的处境，而且他们承认父母在经济和情感上的支持是有好处的。）可知，大学毕业生对回家的态度是积极的，故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第四段Buttheyacknowledgedthatthingsweredifferent