2024年辽宁省沈阳市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试题（三）

2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试(模拟卷三)(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳AMobilephoneshelpuskeepintouchwitheache-wastedoesn'tonlycomefromtheseItincludesallwastewithbatteriesor☑回0回In2019,theworldproducedaround54milliontonsofewaste.ThisisevenhadultsinEurope.Itincreaseseveryyear.Theworld'se-wItleadstonotonlyagreatharmtotheenvirofact,e-wasteincludesvaluableresourcessuchaspollute600,000liters(升)ofwater.YoucangiveittoarecyclinrepairyourelectricalequipmentinsteYoucanputitinasecond-handmarket.Somepeopleprefer1.(新考法·图片理解)Whichonemightbecomee-wasteastimegoesby?2.(新考法·跨学科试题)Whichofthefollowingmaydescribetheamountofe-wastefrom2014to2030?B.Twosmartphonebatteriescanpollute12,000,000litersofwater.f4.InwhichpartofawebsiA.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Environment.BOneafternoon,GrandpawantedtobetmefriendsasIthought.Iacceptedthebethappily.HoThenextday,beforeIwenttoschool,Grandpawathechair'smagicpowertotellwhoyourtruefriendsare.”andIputmyselfinthemiddlewiththechair.“Look!ThisissomethingamazinEveryonelaughed.IkepttryingtositontimeIwashovering(盘旋)inmid-air.ThenIexperiencedthemagicthatGrandpahadtalkedabout.Lookingaround,IsawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinothingbutmadefunofme.IwasquitethankfultoGrandpa.HehelpedmetestwhomytruefrB.Hedidn'thaveasmC.Hecouldn'tseewhohiD.Hecouldn'thaveabigbagof6.Theunderlinedpart"it'sinvisible"inPar8.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.GrandpawouldnevermakeB.Thewriter'sgrandpaboughthimabigbagoD.George,LucasandDianawerethewriter'sbestfriends.CTheChinesecharacterFuisanecessity(必需品)intheSpringFestivalcelepeople'sbestwishesforthecomingnewyear.Thetraditionofpasting(粘贴)thecharacterFuonwallsIt'srecordedthatthistraditionstartedinthecanbepastedeithernormallyorupsidedown,beFu”and“Fuarrives”soundsimilar,bothbeingpronouncedas"Fudaole".Thereisastoryfamily.Toavoidthedisaster,hiswifeEmpressthefrontoftheirowndoorsbeforethesunrosethenextday.Butonefamilupsidedown,becausetheycouldn'treadorwrite.Thenextday,whentheemperororderedhisfamilywhopastedthecharacterdifferently.”Ithasthesamemeaningas'Fuarrives'.TheydidthistowelcpastethecharacterFuupsidedownforthepurposeofhopinA.spreadknowledgeC.rememberZhuYuanzhangD.marA.Tohelpthefamilies.C.ToshowthebeautyofthecharacterFu.D.Tomakeherhusbandangry.12.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.TheemperorwasveryB.PastingthecharacterFustartedfromtheD.PeoplewereverythankfultoEmpressMa.DThankstoEarth,wehavefreshairtobreathe,clegetting“sick”.Nowscientistshave“Morethan15,000scientistsaroundthewoproblems,”TheWashingtonPostreported.intense(激烈的).Theincreaseinsealevelswouldbemuchhigher,accordingtoNASA.Butthisisnottheonlyproblempeoplearefacing.It'sgettinghapollutionhasbecomeserious.Since1992,thehumanpopulatthepopulationofallexperiencingthesixthmassextinction(灭绝)inhistory.Morethantwo-thirdsoftheworld'swildlifecouldbegonebytheendofthedecadeifHowever,wehavemadesomeprogressbymakingtheholeintheozonelayer(臭氧层)smaller.That'sbecausewegraduallystoppedusingchemicalsthatthatwecanmakeposiC.Thegrowthofhumanpopulation.D.Environmentalproblems.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thA.askpeopletogivethankstoEaC.callonpeopletoprotectourplanet第二节DoyouliketraditionalChineseoperas?Amongalltraditioperas,thefacialmask(脸谱)inPekingOperaispopulararoundtheWorld.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowdifferentdifferentways.20.AndmoreandmorepeopleknowD.Herearethemeaning二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)WhenMr.LisawtheIwillshowyouapricelesstreasure,Butifyou22tofight,thenIwilltakentreasure.”would24thejourneywiththeirfaforabouttenCrying,hesaid,“Youmaynotremembebrotherforit.Atthattime,Iwon,butIliveinaplacefaraway.Thentimechangedandonedaywealsohadtodesert(舍弃)thishouse.”whenwecamehere.Wouldthatseatbeoursforever?”Mr.Lisaid,"ThejourneyofthebuscontinuesandpassengersontheseatRememberthatthepassengersonthebussea21.A.shoutedB.laughed22.A.countB,stop23.A.researchB.reportC.de24.A.gooutB.goonC.goover25.A.droveB.rodeC.traveled26.A.houseB.villageC.hallD.farm第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。TheTangDynastywasastrongChineseempire(帝国).EveryfewChang'an.Themessengerswouldbringgiftsfortheemperor.OneyearduringEmperorTaizong'srule,amannamedMianBog31.(choose)asoneofthemessengers.HisjournOneday,MianBogaonoticedabeautifullak35.(wash)theswa37.while.Atlast,hedecidedtocontinueMianBogao'sdedication(奉献)wasbetterthanthegift40.(四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分)Feeldown?Hug