2024年江苏省南京师大附中树人学校中考英语零模试卷（含解析）

2024年江苏省南京师大附中树人学校中考英语零模试卷一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）WhichisLily'sanimalsign？A.B.C.2．（1分）WhatdoesMilliewanttobeinthefuture？A.B.C.3．（1分）Whatkindofprogrammedoesthegirllikebest？A.B.C.4．（1分）WhatdidSandywinanawardfor？A.B.C.5．（1分）Wheredidthetwospeakershavetheirdinner？A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.6．（1分）HowisAmy？A.Maybeshe'sill.B.Maybeshe'sexcited.C.Maybeshe'sfree.7．（1分）WhatwillKatedoat3：00o'clockthisafternoon？A.HaveanEnglishexam.B.Playvolleyballwithfriends.C.Haveapianolesson.8．（1分）Whatcolouristhewoman'sdress？A.Green.B.Yellow.C.White.9．（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean？A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Itisnotagoodideatowalkintherain.C.Theycan'tstandunderatreeonarainyday.10．（1分）Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？A.Timwasoutwiththedog.B.Themancouldonlylockthebackdoor.C.Themanlockedallthedoors.二、听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（2分）（1）Whatisthewomandoing？A.Sheiscooking.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisreadingabook.（2）Whendoesthewomanwanttogo？A.6：45.B.7：00.C.7：15.三、听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。12．（3分）FilmsandfamousfilmstarsTheyarethoughtofaspartofHollywood's（1）.BigsignsHollywoodiseasytofindinLosAngeles，California，becausethereisabigsignonthehills（2）feettall.Itsays"HOLLYWOOD".TheHollywoodBowlItisanopen﹣airtheatreinthehillsofHollywood.Youcanlistentoallkindsof（3）inthetheatre.（1）A.treasureB.historyC.spirits（2）A.fortyB.fiftyC.sixty（3）A.concertsB.filmsC.programmes13．（5分）（1）Whatdidthegirlwantforhisbirthday？A.Tabletennisrackets.B.AtabletennisDVD.C.Acomputergameaboutsport.（2）WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutSimonSmith？A.Heneverlosesamatch.B.Heneverseemstofallill.C.Heneverseemstogettired.（3）HowmanyinternationalcompetitionshasSimonSmithwon？A.Six.B.Sixteen.C.Sixty.（4）Whodoesthegirlplaytabletennisfor？A.Herclassteam.B.Herschoolteam.C.Thetabletennisclubinthecity.（5）Whatdidthegirl'sparentsdoforherbirthday？A.TheygaveheraspecialDVD.B.TheyinvitedSimonSmithtoherparty.C.Theytookhertowatchatabletennismatch.二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（1分）—TheParisOlympicsisaroundthecorner.What'stheofit？—TogetherforaSharedFuture!（）A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport15．（1分）Feelinginhernewschool，Camiladecidedtojoinsomeclubstomakenewfriends.（）A．lonely B．nervous C．curious D．hopeful16．（1分）—Ifoundthemidtermexameasiertothelastone.—IthoughtitwasmoredifficultthanwhatIexpected.IguessIneedtostudymoreforthefinal.（）A．connected B．compared C．contacted D．completed17．（1分）—Look，Grandpa!clickonthisicon，andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.—Soeasy？DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething？（）A．Slowly B．Simply C．Hardly D．Quietly18．（1分）Beforeplanningtheholiday，NatalieandMischashouldcarefullythecosttomakesuretheydon'tspendtoomuch.（）A．workout B．takeaway C．lookafter D．pickup19．（1分）一I'mabitforgetfulandI'mafraidIwillforgetthemeetingtime.一Don'tbeworried.Youofthetimebeforeit.（）A．willremind B．arereminded C．werereminded D．willbereminded20．（1分）—It'snotmyfault.Shecameoutsuddenly.I..—It'snottimetodiscussthat.，weshouldsendhertohospital.（）A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Atall D．Ofall21．（1分）Englishlearningisn'tharditself.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.（）A．whoyoncanaskforhelp B．whetheryoucanlearnitwell C．thatyoucantakethelead D．whyyoubegantolearnEnglish22．（1分）Whichistrueaboutthesignontheright？（）A．Allmachinesanddevicesarenotallowedhere. B．AIrobotsarewidelyusedeverywhereexcepthere. C．Robotswithartificialintelligencearenotallowedhere. D．NoneoftherobotsareallowedhereincludingAIrobots.23．（1分）﹣I'msorryforbeinglatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.﹣Comeinandenjoyyourdeliciousfood!（）A．Youarewelcome. B．Whatapity! C．It'snobigdeal. D．Bestwishes!三、完形填空请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。24．（15分）TheHeightofLifeMichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey（1）hisdreamswithcolorandbeauty.Hisdad，ontheotherhand，（2）hardwork.Healwayssaid，"Youwantsomething？Workforit!"Fromtheageof14，Michaelstarted（3）asapolevaulter（撑杆跳高运动员）.Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning，andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould（4）abitmore，buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay，"（5）youwantsomething，workforit!"NowMichaelwasstandinginthestadium（体育场）（6）oneofthefinaltwocompetitors（竞争者）inthepole﹣vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm﹣up，hefoundhispole（7）ontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17﹣year﹣oldlife.Suddenlyhebecame（8）.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.Thenhethoughtofhismother's（9）."Takedeepbreathswhenyoufeelnervous."Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswasgone.Hegently（10）hispole，andbegantostretch（伸展）outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen（11）pickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.Ashebegansprinting（冲刺）downtherunway，somethingfeltwonderfully（12），butfamiliar（熟悉的）.Whenhetookadeepbreath，ithappened.Hebegantoflyjustlikeinhischildhood（13）.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn'tdreaming.TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould（14）thesmileonhisparents'faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn'tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand（15）aworldrecord.Anditwasn'tbecausehehadjustincreasedhispersonalbest.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewasblind.（1）A．filledB．presentedC．sharedD．compared（2）A．succeededinB．joinedinC．pushedinD．believedin（3）A．playingB．thinkingC．trainingD．showing（4）A．helpB．relaxC．improveD．exercise（5）A．BeforeB．UnlessC．IfD．Though（6）A．forB．likeC．asD．between（7）A．stayedB．climbedC．enteredD．stepped（8）A．nervousB．confidentC．angryD．surprised（9）A．wordsB．factsC．ordersD．warnings（10）A．pickedupB．lookedthroughC．handedoutD．putdown（11）A．secretlyB．strangelyC．carefullyD．curiously（12）A．popularB．differentC．comfortableD．hard（13）A．hobbiesB．jokesC．storiesD．dreams（14）A．wonderB．rememberC．seeD．imagine（15）A．beatB．brokeC．ranD．hit四、阅读理解请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。25．（3分）Poems（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）PicturesNotesFishinginSnowByLiuZongyuanFromhilltohillnobirdinflight；Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat①Isfishinginsnow，inalonelyboat.①ontheriverToWangLunByLiBaiI，LiBai，sitaboardashipabouttogo.Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongso'erflow②HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossoms（桃花）maybe，Itisnotsodeep，OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.②goodbyeSongofByQianFuTomorrowcomesandagaincomestomorrow，Tomorrowsarelikeriversthatendlesslyflow.Ifallmythingsareputofftilltomorrow，Mytimewastedtonopurposewillbrewwoe⑤.③causetrouble（1）InPoem1，thefirsttwolineshavethesamerhyme（韵）/aɪt/whilethelasttwohave.A./ɜːt/B./uːt/C./aʊt/D./əʊt/（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe""inPoem3？A.RiverB.PurposeC.ThingD.Tomorrow（3）WecaninferthatXuYuanchongwas.A.apoetB.afishermanC.atranslatorD.LiBai'sfriend26．（4分）LaurenChildisdoinganimportanttask.Sheistheauthorwhowinstheprizeforchildren'sbooks.Shealsodrawspicturesofmanysuccessfulbooks.Nowshewantstogetmoreyoungpeopledoing..well，nothing.It'sapartofhernewprojecttoencouragechildrentoputdowntheirmobilephones，lookintospaceandstartthinkingmorecreatively.Whetherit'smakingsculpturesoutoftoast，creatingaminiworldorbuildinga3Dspaceofyourown，therearelotsofsuggestionsinChild'snewseriesofbookstogiveyouinspirationsandencouragement."Everythingiscreativethinking，shetellsTheWeekJunior."Itmeansyou'rebeingaskedtospendsometimethinkingaboutthings.Partofthereasonwhyyoungpeoplearen'tspendingenoughtimethinkingcreatively，saysChild，isphoneuse.It'snotthatsheisagainstphones﹣it'sjustthatyouaretooconcentratedonitandyouneedtoknowwhatitismoreimportant."Sometimesyoucanbeinaroomwithsomeoneelseandthey'resoconcentratedinusingmobilephonesthatyoudon'tthinkthey'rereallytherewithyou，evenatmealtimes，butyou'renotlivinginthenow.You'renotcommunicatingwithyourimmediateworld.NowChildwantstochallengeherselftotakejust15minutestoputphoneasideandbebored，andthentrytogetoutofthatboringfeeling."WhenI'mwalkingalongthestreettrytolookupmoretonoticebuildingsI'veneverseenbefore.OrI'lllookdownatthestreettoseewhatsomeonehasdroppedorthrownaway.IfIseeapairofgloves，I'llthink（1）WhoisLaurenChild？A.Sheisascientistofstar﹣watching.B.Sheisawriterofchildren'sbooks.C.Sheisaproducerofmobilephones.D.Sheisateacherofcreativethinking.（2）WhatdoesLaurenChildsayaboutmobilephones？A.Mobilephonesareveryusefulandshouldbeencouraged.BMobilesphonesarewidelyusedandveryhelpfulindailylife.C.Mobilephonesaretakingtoomuchtimeandattentionofchildren.D.Mobilephonesareveryinspirationaltocreativethinkingofchildren.（3）LaurenChildischallengingherself.A.tolookuptobuildingsandlearntheirstructuresB.tocreatenewstoriesforchildrentoenjoyC.tohelpmorepeoplefindwhattheyhavelostD.tostopusingphoneandenjoydoingnothing（4）WhatwouldLaurenChildsaytochildren？A.It'stimetoputdownyourphones.B.Comeandjoinmeinskywatching.C.Don'tbeafraidofchallenges.D.Lifeisriskyandgogiveatry.27．（4分）Maincharacterinthischapter："I"—JuliBaker（ateenagegirl）Thenextmorning，Iracedtothebusstopextraearlyandclimbedthetree.Icaughtthesunrisingthroughtheclouds，sendingstripesoffirefromoneendoftheworldtotheother.ThenIheardanoisebelow.Ilookeddown，andparkedrightbelowmeweretwotrucks.Therewerefourmenstandingaroundtalking，andIalmostcalleddowntothem，butyoucan'tparkthere…That'sabusstop!"Justatthattime，oneofthemenreachedintothebackofatruckandstartedtakingouttools.Gloves.Ropes.Achain.Andthenchainsaws（电锯），andprettysoonhewaspointingupatme.Oneofthemencalled，"Hey!You'dbettercomedownfromthere.We'regoingtotakethisthingdown."Iheldontothetreetightly（牢固地），becausesuddenlyitfeltasthoughImightfall.Imanagedtocryout，"Thetree？""Yeah，nowcomeondown.""Butwhotoldyoutocutitdown？""Theowner!"hecalledback."Butwhy？""Becausehe'sgoingtobuildhimselfahouse，andthistreeisintheway.Nowcomeon，girlBythattimemostofthekidshadgatheredforthebus.Theyweren'tsayinganythingtome，justlookingupatmeandturningfromtimetotimetotalktoeachother.Myheartwascrazywithfear.Icouldn'tleaveandletthemcutdownthetree!Icried，"Youcan'tcutitdown!Youjustcan't!"Oneofthemenshookhisheadandsaid，"Iamthisclosetocallingthepolice.Nowareyougoingtocomedownorarewegoingtocutyoudown？"Thebuswasthreeblocksaway.I'dnevermissedschoolforanyreasonotherthanillness，butIknewinmyheartthatthistimewasdifferent."You'regoingtohavetocutmedown!"Icried.ThenIhadanidea.They'dnevercutitdownifallofuswereinthetree."Hey，guys!"Icalledtomyclassmates."Getupherewithme!Theycan'tcutitdownifwe'realluphere!"Onebyone，thekidsjustshooktheirheadsandgotonthebus.（AdaptedfromFlipped）（1）Whatwritingorderdoesthewriteruseinthepassage？A．Timeorder.B．Spaceorder.C．Fromgeneraltospecific.D．Fromspecifictogeneral.（2）WhydidJuliaskthreequestionsinarow（连续）inParagraph4，6and8？A．Becauseshewantedtoknowmoreaboutthetree.B．Becauseshewascuriousandlikedaskingquestions.C．Becauseshedidn'tknowwhathappenedatthattime.D．Becauseshedidn'twantthementocutdownthetree.（3）Accordingtothepassage，Juliis.A．curiousandcreativeB．energeticandconfidentC．braveandstrong﹣willedD．generousandkind﹣hearted（4）Whatwouldhappennextbasedonthepassage？A．Julistayedalonetheretoprotectthetree.B．ThefourmencutboththetreeandJulidown.C．AllofJuli'sclassmateswereabsentfromschool.D．Juliandherclassmatescametoschoolonthebus.28．（4分）Ifyouwanttotellthehistoryofthewholeworld，ahistorythatdoesnotprivilegeonepartofhumanity，youcannotdoitthroughtextsalone，whilemostoftheworld，formostofthetime，anduntilfairlyrecentlyevenmanyliterate（有文字的）societiesrecordedtheirconcernsnotonlyinwritingbutinthings.Ideallyahistorywouldbringtogethertextsandobjects，andsomechaptersofthisbookareabletodojustthat，butinmanycaseswesimplycan't.Theclearestexampleofthisbetweenliterateandnon﹣literatehistoryisperhapsthefirstconflict，betweenCaptainCook'svoyageandtheAustralianAboriginals.FromtheEnglishside，wehavescientificreportsandthecaptain'srecordofthatterribleday.FromtheAustralianside（盾）droppedbyamaninflightafterhisfirstexperienceofgunshot.Ifwewanttoreconstructwhatwasactuallygoingonthatday，theshieldmustbequestionedandinterpretedasdeeplyandstrictlyasthewrittenreports.Inadditiontotheproblemofmiscomprehensionfrombothsides，therearevictoriesaccidentallyordeliberatelytwisted，especiallywhenonlythevictorsknowhowtowrite.Thosewhoareonthelosingsideoftenhaveonlytheirthingstotelltheirstories.TheCaribbeanTaino，theAfricanpeopleofBeninandtheIncas，allofwhomappearinthisbook（联系）betweenliterateandnon﹣literatesocietiessuchasthese，allourfirst﹣handaccountsarenecessarilytwistedconversation，wehavetoreadnotjustthetexts，buttheobjects.（1）Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout？A.Howpasteventsshouldbepresented.B.Whathumanityisconcernedabout.C.Whetherfactsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Whywrittenlanguageistrusted.（2）WhatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningCaptainCookinparagraph2？A.Hisreportwasscientific.B.Herepresentedthelocalpeople.C.HeruledoverBotanyBay.D.Hisrecordwasone﹣sided.（3）Whatdoestheword"conversation"inparagraph3referto？A.Problem.B.History.C.Voice.D.Society.（4）Whichofthefollowingbooksisthetextmostlikelyselectedfrom？A.HowMapsTellStoriesoftheWorldB.AShortHistoryofAustraliaC.AHistoryoftheWorldin100ObjectsD.HowArtWorksTellStories五、语言运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。29．（1分）IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell，youshouldkeepthe（语法）rulesinmind.30．（1分）Studentsareoften（分成）intoseveralgroupstodoexperimentsinthelab.31．（1分）JohnandIhavethesame（业务爱好）.Webothlikeplayingbasketball.32．（1分）AlthoughTomhasstudied（化学）forashorttime，heshowsagreatinterestinit.33．（1分）Atschool，studentswouldliketo（分享）theirexperiencesandfeelingswitheachother.六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。34．（1分）Becauseofhis（care），helefttheclassroomwithoutlockingthedoor.35．（1分）ThesubwayLine6（connect）NanjingSouthStationtoQixiaDistrictStationwillbeinusein2025.36．（1分）Withalotofcomplaints，airpassengersarewaiting（patient）forthelateplane.37．（1分）ThePalaceMuseumiswell﹣knownforitsgreatbuildingsand（value）worksofart.38．（1分）TheEverlandThemeParkis（crowd）withvisitors，becauseFuBaoisreturningtoChinasoon.七、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。39．（5分）but，true，lost，madejokesaboutThisspring，themosteye﹣catchingmoviemightbeYOLO（《热辣滚烫》）.ByFeb26，themovietellsthestoryofawoman（1）theworld，findingherselfandlearningtolovelifethroughboxing.ThenameYOLOisshortforthemovie'smainidea﹣﹣youonlyliveonce.BeforemakingYOLO，Jiawasoftenseenasanoverweightcomedian.Sheoften（2）herselftomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie，Jia（3）50kgandlookedverydifferent.Somepeopleonlinesaidevenhervoicebecamesofter，andtheycallthisa"rebirth"forJia.InJia'seyes，herchangeinidentityandlooksisherwayofstaying（4）toherself."It'shardtopredictone'slife.I'mjustfollowingmyheart（5）notlookingforchanges，onpurpose.Moviesarenowthebestwaytoshowmyself，soIputallmyenergyintothem六、阅读短文请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。40．（10分）Oncekidshittheteenageyears，parentingbecomesmoredifficultthanever.Establishing（建立）effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.Houserulesmustrespectteenagers'needstobeindependentandmakesuretheydoproperbehaviour.Howcaneffectivehouserulesbeestablished？Firstofall，getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules，whichcanhelpkeepthemfollowingthem.Asktheiropinionaboutwhatkindsofthingstheythinkareimportantwhencreatingtherulesandtrytoincludesomeoftheirideas.Whencreatingthelistofrules，don'tlisteverysingleruleimaginable.Instead，trytolimitittothetenmostimportantrules.I'veseensomeparentscomeupwithseveralpagesofruleswhichturnouttobemorelikearulebookratherthanalist.RememberThen，itisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent（显眼的）location.Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewherewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.Revisetheruleswheneverthere'saneedGiveaclearexplanationoftheconsequences（后果）whenarulegetsbroken.Butensure（保证）thatnoneofyourconsequencesareequaltoabusive（辱骂的），takeofftherulethatsays"ifyoudon'tgethomeby11atnight，makearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning".Lethelpingwithsmallhouseholdchoreslikecleaninguptheirownroomsserveasconsequencesfordisobeyingrules.Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement（执行）willhelpimproveyourteenager'sbehavior.Hopeyoucandirectyourteenagertobecomearesponsibleandindependentpersonwiththehelpofhouserules!TitleEstablishinghouserulesfor（1）RequirementsforhouserulesTheymustrespectteenagers'needstobeindependentandensurethatteenagersbehave（2）（3）onestablishingeffectivehouserulesTryingtomaketherules（4）teenagers.Asktheiropinions.Includetheirideas.Keepingthehouserulessimple.（5）listingeveryruleimaginable.Limitthelisttothemostimportantrules.Writingoutthelistofrulesandhangingthemsomewherevisible.（6）yourteenageroftherules.Maketherulesrevised（7）necessary.（8）clearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequenceswillbe.Don'tabusechildrenifthey（9）rules.ConclusionYourteenager'sbehaviorwillbe（10）withthehelpofeffectivehouserules.七、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。41．（10分）WhenIfirstsetfootonMexicansoil，IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedalocaltacosellerforataco，andhesaid"ahorita（1）into"rightnow，"Itookhimathisword，believingthati（2）arrivalwasimmediate.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedands（3）notacoarrived，soIaskedagainaboutit."Ahorita，"hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasamixofconfusion（困惑的）Iwastorn（犹豫的）.Waitinglongerwasn'tp（4），butIfeltitwasimpolitetowalkaway，especiallyifthetacowasnowbeingdeliveredjustforme.Butfinally，afterw（5）toolong，Imadearushforthenearestbustotakemehome.A（6）Ileft，Isignalledatmywristandshrugged（耸肩）tothetacoseller.ObviouslyIcouldn'twaitanylongeranditreallywasn'tmyfault.Hisfacewas，oneoftotalconfusion.Thisexperiencefaded（褪去）frommymemoryu（7）yearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMexico.Idiscoveredthatunderstanding"ahorita"tooknotafluency（流利）inthelanguage，butratherafluencyinthec（8）.WhensomeonefromMexicosays"ahorita，"itshouldalmostn（9）betakenliterally；itsmeaningc（10）greatlywithcontext.Asalinguisttoldme，"Ahoritacouldmeantomorrow，inanhour，thanks"whenrefusinganoffer."AhoritaTime"isareflectionofdifferentculturalunderstandingsoftime.SinceImovedtoMexico，myattitudetowardstimehaschangeddramatically."AhoritaTime"hasactuallyallowedmetolivefarmoreinthe"rightnow"thanIeverdidbefore.七、书面表达（满分15分）42．（15分）我国的传统文化源远流长，博大精深。我们随时都能感受到传统文化的气息，它跳动在民族乐器回音袅袅的琴弦上，绽放在异彩纷呈的民俗节日中，传扬在脍炙人口的中华诗词里请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）你最喜欢的传统文化；（2）讲述你体验传统文化的一次经历；（3）谈谈你的感受。要求：（1）词数不少于80词；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

2024年江苏省南京师大附中树人学校中考英语零模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）WhichisLily'sanimalsign？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）WhatdoesMilliewanttobeinthefuture？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）Whatkindofprogrammedoesthegirllikebest？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）WhatdidSandywinanawardfor？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）Wheredidthetwospeakershavetheirdinner？A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1分）HowisAmy？A.Maybeshe'sill.B.Maybeshe'sexcited.C.Maybeshe'sfree.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）WhatwillKatedoat3：00o'clockthisafternoon？A.HaveanEnglishexam.B.Playvolleyballwithfriends.C.Haveapianolesson.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）Whatcolouristhewoman'sdress？A.Green.B.Yellow.C.White.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean？A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Itisnotagoodideatowalkintherain.C.Theycan'tstandunderatreeonarainyday.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？A.Timwasoutwiththedog.B.Themancouldonlylockthebackdoor.C.Themanlockedallthedoors.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（2分）（1）Whatisthewomandoing？A.Sheiscooking.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisreadingabook.（2）Whendoesthewomanwanttogo？A.6：45.B.7：00.C.7：15.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。12．（3分）FilmsandfamousfilmstarsTheyarethoughtofaspartofHollywood's（1）.BigsignsHollywoodiseasytofindinLosAngeles，California，becausethereisabigsignonthehills（2）feettall.Itsays"HOLLYWOOD".TheHollywoodBowlItisanopen﹣airtheatreinthehillsofHollywood.Youcanlistentoallkindsof（3）inthetheatre.（1）A.treasureB.historyC.spirits（2）A.fortyB.fiftyC.sixty（3）A.concertsB.filmsC.programmes【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（5分）（1）Whatdidthegirlwantforhisbirthday？A.Tabletennisrackets.B.AtabletennisDVD.C.Acomputergameaboutsport.（2）WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutSimonSmith？A.Heneverlosesamatch.B.Heneverseemstofallill.C.Heneverseemstogettired.（3）HowmanyinternationalcompetitionshasSimonSmithwon？A.Six.B.Sixteen.C.Sixty.（4）Whodoesthegirlplaytabletennisfor？A.Herclassteam.B.Herschoolteam.C.Thetabletennisclubinthecity.（5）Whatdidthegirl'sparentsdoforherbirthday？A.TheygaveheraspecialDVD.B.TheyinvitedSimonSmithtoherparty.C.Theytookhertowatchatabletennismatch.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（1分）—TheParisOlympicsisaroundthecorner.What'stheofit？—TogetherforaSharedFuture!（）A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport【分析】—巴黎奥运会即将到来。它的主题是什么？——起度过一个共同的未来！【解答】plan计划；symbol象征；sport运动。根据后句句意"—起度过一个共同的未来"可知。它的主题是什么"，其它选项语意不通。故选：C。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。15．（1分）Feelinginhernewschool，Camiladecidedtojoinsomeclubstomakenewfriends.（）A．lonely B．nervous C．curious D．hopeful【分析】卡米拉感觉自己在新学校很孤独，决定加入一些俱乐部结交新朋友。【解答】孤单的；紧张的；希望的，可知，决定加入一些俱乐部结交新朋友。故选：A。【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。16．（1分）—Ifoundthemidtermexameasiertothelastone.—IthoughtitwasmoredifficultthanwhatIexpected.IguessIneedtostudymoreforthefinal.（）A．connected B．compared C．contacted D．completed【分析】—我发现期中考试比上一次更容易。—我觉得这比我想象的要难。我想我需要为期末学习更多。【解答】connected连接；compared比较；completed完成。根据后句句意"我觉得这比我想象的要难，前句句意为"我发现期中考试比上一次更容易"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。17．（1分）—Look，Grandpa!clickonthisicon，andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.—Soeasy？DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething？（）A．Slowly B．Simply C．Hardly D．Quietly【分析】﹣﹣看，爷爷！只需点击这个图标，然后你就可以和医生说话了。﹣﹣这么容易吗？我需要一个特殊号码或别的吗？【解答】Slowly慢慢地；Simply仅仅，只；Quietly安静地？这么容易吗，只需点击这个图标。故选：B。【点评】首先要掌握副词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。18．（1分）Beforeplanningtheholiday，NatalieandMischashouldcarefullythecosttomakesuretheydon'tspendtoomuch.（）A．workout B．takeaway C．lookafter D．pickup【分析】在计划假期之前，Natalie和Mischa应该仔细计算费用，确保他们不会花太多钱。【解答】workout算出；takeaway拿走；pickup捡起，可知，Natalie和Mischa应该仔细计算费用。故选：A。【点评】首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。19．（1分）一I'mabitforgetfulandI'mafraidIwillforgetthemeetingtime.一Don'tbeworried.Youofthetimebeforeit.（）A．willremind B．arereminded C．werereminded D．willbereminded【分析】﹣﹣我有点忘了，恐怕我将会忘了会议时间。﹣﹣不要着急。在它之前，你将会被提醒时间的。【解答】根据Iwillforgetthemeetingtime.不我将会忘了会议时间。可知提醒是将来的动作，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。【点评】首先要掌握被动语态的用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。20．（1分）—It'snotmyfault.Shecameoutsuddenly.I..—It'snottimetodiscussthat.，weshouldsendhertohospital.（）A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Atall D．Ofall【分析】﹣﹣这不是我的错。她突然走了出来。我……。﹣﹣现在不是讨论这个的时候。最重要的是，我们应该送她去医院。【解答】A最重要的；B总计；D在……所有中，此处是最重要的是。故选：A。【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。21．（1分）Englishlearningisn'tharditself.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.（）A．whoyoncanaskforhelp B．whetheryoucanlearnitwell C．thatyoucantakethelead D．whyyoubegantolearnEnglish【分析】英语学习本身并不难。你付出多少决定着你是否可以学得好。【解答】A.你能向谁寻求帮助，疑问句语序；C.你能领先。decides后应用宾语从句，排除Amuchdevote。故选：B。【点评】本题考查宾语从句，熟记知识点，结合语境和选项，即可选出答案。22．（1分）Whichistrueaboutthesignontheright？（）A．Allmachinesanddevicesarenotallowedhere. B．AIrobotsarewidelyusedeverywhereexcepthere. C．Robotswithartificialintelligencearenotallowedhere. D．NoneoftherobotsareallowedhereincludingAIrobots.【分析】关于右边的符号哪个是正确的？【解答】A.所有机器和设备都不允许在这里。B.AI机器人在其他地方都被广泛