小学英语需熟记不规则动词过去式及单词

不规则动词过去式am/is–wasare—werehave/has—haddo/does—didcan—couldwill—wouldshall—shouldswim—swamsing—sangring—rangsit—satcome—camegive—gaverun—randrink—drankbegin—beganbecome—becamebuy—boughtbring—broughtcatch—caughtthink—thoughtteach—taughtsend—sentbuild—builtgo—wentspend—spentlose—lostlend—lentmean—meantsweep—sweptfeel—feltlearn—learnt/learnedsmell—smeltsleep—sleptput—putcut—cuthit—hitread—readhurt—hurtlet—letbeat—beatcost—costwrite—wroteride—roderise—rosewin—wondrive—drovespeak—spokeget—gotforget—forgotchoose—chosesell—soldwake—wokebreak—brokefly—flew/fliedblow—blewdraw—drewknow—knewthrow—threwgrow—grewsee—sawsay—saidhold—heldtake—tookunderstand—understoodstand—stoodmay—mightmeet—meteat—ateleave—leftwear—worehear—heardmake—madehang—hunglie—layfall—felldig—dugfind—foundsteal—stole常用单词人称代词人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称句中位置主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey句首、句末宾格meyouhimheritsusyouthem动词、介词之后形代myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词之前名代mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs后不加名词反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves通常与by连用基数词Onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredthousandmillionbillion三、常用动词listensayspeaktalkreadwriteplaysingdanceswimjumpruneatstandsitflyseelookwatchgocomewantlikelovevisit职业teacherdoctordrivernursefarmerpupilworkerpolicemanstudentdancerfireman指示代词thisthatthesethoseherethere天气warmhotcoolcoldrainysunnywindycloudysnowywetdry常见形容词fatthintallshortlongsmallbigoldyounglittlestronglargelightnicenewlovelyfunnyclevergoodbadcutenaughtybeautifuleasydifficulthard介词Inonatbehindfrontbetweenunderafterbeforefornearaboutabovetonexttofrom国家ChinaJapanEnglandFranceAmericaCanadaAustraliaMexicoSpainItalyKoreaGermanyGreeceIndiaRussia衣物shirtT-shirtsweatercoattrouserspantsjeansskirtdresshatcapsockshortsunderwearshoe食物ricemeateggbreadcakebiscuitnoodlemilkfishicecreamchocolatecheesehotdogsausagechipsmooncakejuicesweetteacornbeafsoupfastfooddumping节目SpringFestivalLanternFestivalDragonBootFestival(端午节)Mid-AutumnFestivalChristmasWomen’sDayChildren’sDayTeacher’sDayThanks