山西省晋中市榆次区第三中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省晋中市榆次区第三中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—What’syour________?—Ilikecollectingstamps.

A.name

B.job

C.address

D.hobby

参考答案：D2.H7N9virushascaused________40billionYuan($6.5billion)inlossestoChina'spoultryindustryasdemandforchickenhasfallen,accordingtotheMinistryofAgriculture.A.

exactly

B.

finally

C.

definitely

D.

approximately参考答案：D3.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith_______extrastress.A.it

B.them

C.one

D.him参考答案：A略4.Thisstudywebsiteisreallyhelpful,_____middleschoolstudentsandparentscanbenefitalot.A.which

B.why

C.fromwhich

D.of

which

参考答案：C略5.Womenshouldsharethesamerightswithmenaccordingtothelaw，but

thereisgreatroomforimprovement．

A．inreturn

B．inreality

C．inturn

D．inexchange参考答案：B略6.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.A.packed B.concerned

C.recovered D.ignored参考答案：D7.Thiskindofcloth________welland________long.A.washes;islasted

B.iswashed;lastingC.washes;lasts

D.iswashing;lasting参考答案：C句意：这种布耐洗。在此题中wash和last都是不及物动词，都不能用被动语态。8.Whenwehadanexperimentinthelaboratory,we______tolearnandobeythebasicrules.A.wererequiring

B.required

C.wererequired

D.arerequired参考答案：C9.Onewaytoavoid______bysharksistokeepcalmand______.A.attacks;don’tbeafraid

B.bites;don’tbefrightenedC.beingbitten;notbescared

D.beingattacked;nottopanic参考答案：35.选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：避免被鲨鱼攻击的一个方法就是保持冷静，不要惊慌。avoid接动词作宾语需用-ing形式；and是并列连词，连接两个不定式短语作表语，故选项D正确。【解析】10.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar

isDisneyland.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.on参考答案：B略11.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since参考答案：A12.Theboyhadnootherchoicebut______thewoman______breakingthewindow.A.toapologizeto;for

B.toapologize;forC.apologizingfor;to

D.toapologizefor;for参考答案：A13.Tonyhasjustarrivedhere,butIdidn’tknowhe

untilyesterday.A.wouldcome

B.hadcomeC.came

D.willcome参考答案：A14.Thedoctorswilloperateifitprovesnecessary,butitmaynot_________that.

A.comeover

B.cometo

C.comealong

D.comedownwith参考答案：B

cometo达到（某状况，尤指坏的局面）15.Hersister______arichman.They______fortwentyyears.A.marriedwith;havemarried

B.marriedto;havemarriedC.married;havebeenmarried

D.hasmarriedwith;havebeenmarried参考答案：C16.Nobodycantell_____thefutureworldwilllooklike.

A.how

B.what

C.when

D.where参考答案：B17.

________asuccessfulscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.

A.Becoming

B.Tobecome

C.Become

D.Havingbecome参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thismorning,theyleftonalongtriptoHawaii.Theywereas61．(excite)asifitweretheirhoneymoon(蜜月).Whenmyparentsmarried(结婚),theyhadonlyenoughmoneyforathree-daytripfiftymilesfromhome.Theymadean62．(agree)thateachdaytheywouldputadollarinaspecialmetalboxandsaveitforahoneymooninHawaiifortheirfiftiethanniversary(周年纪念).Dadwasapoliceman,andMomwasaschoolteacher.Theylivedinasmallhouseanddidall63．(they)ownrepairs.Raisingfivechildrenwasachallenge,andsometimesmoneywasshort,64．nomatterwhatemergencycameup,DadwouldnotletMomtakeanymoneyoutofthe“Hawaiiaccount(账户)”.As65．accountgrew,theyputitinasavingaccountandthenboughtCDs.Myparents66．(be)alwaysverymuchinlovesincethedaytheygotmarried.IcanrememberDad67．(come)homeandtellingMom,“Ihaveadollarinmypocket,”andshewouldsmile68．himandsay,“Iknowhowtospendit.”Wheneachofuschildrenmarried,MomandDadgaveusasmallmetalboxandtoldustheirsecret,69．wefoundattractive.Allfiveofusarenowsavingforourdreamhoneymoon.MomandDadnevertoldushowmuchmoneytheyhadmanaged70．(save),butitmusthavebeenfairlylargebecausewhentheycashedinthoseCDs,theyhadenoughfortheflightstoHawaiiandahotelroomfortendaysandplentyofspendingmoney.参考答案：61．

excited

62．

agreement

63．

their

64．

but

65．

the

66．

havebeen

67．

coming

68．

at

69．

which

70．

tosave

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者父母非常恩爱，他们在结婚时用一个金属盒子建立一个“夏威夷账户”，在结婚50周年纪念的时候到夏威夷度蜜月。61．考查形容词。as+adj.+as和……一样，主语为they，指人，故用excited，表示“兴奋的”。句意：他们兴奋极了，好像是他们的蜜月一样。故填excited。62．考查名词。根据前面不定冠词an可知，后接名词形式。madeanagreement达成协议。句意：他们达成协议，每一天他们都会把一美元放在一个特殊的金属盒子里。故填agreement。63．考查代词。修饰名词repairs，前用物主代词修饰。句意：他们住在一所小房子里并且自己修理。故填their。64．考查连词。根据前后句意可知，这里为转折关系。句意：有时钱很短缺，但不管发生什么紧急情况，爸爸不会让妈妈从“夏威夷账户”中取出任何钱。故填but。65．考查冠词。这里特指前句中的Hawaiiaccount（夏威夷账户），故用定冠词the。句意：随着账户的增长，他们把钱存入储蓄账户，然后购买CD。故填the。66．考查时态。根据从句sincethedaytheygotmarried.可知用现在完成时，表示从结婚那天一直持续到现在。句意：从结婚那天起，我的父母就一直非常相爱。故填havebeen。67．考查短语。短语rememberdoing记得做过某事，且与连词后面的telling作并列宾语。句意：我记得爸爸回家告诉妈妈。故填coming。68．考查短语。短语smileatsb.

对某人微笑。句意：她会微笑着对他说：“我知道怎么花钱。”故填at。69．考查定语从句。这里为非限制性定语从句，指代前面一件事，故用关系代词which。句意：后来我们几个孩都先后成家，父母每人都送了一个小金属盒子，并且告诉我们他们的秘密，我们发现这招确实很让人着迷。故填which。70．考查短语。短语managetodo设法完成某事。句意：父母从来没有告诉我们他们究竟存了多少钱。故填tosave。三、阅读理解19.Howoftendoyouchangeyourhairstyleoraskfornewdresses?YoumaytrytofollowtrendsinWesterncountries，butyourpeers(同龄人)intheUnitedStatesdon'tcareasmuchaboutfashion(时尚)asyoudo．

ArecentsurveyamonghighschoolstudentsinChina，Japan，SouthKoreaandtheUSfoundthatAsianteenagerscaremoreabouttheirlooksthanyoungpeopleintheUS．

Thissurveywasheldin156highschoolsinthefourcountries.Morethan7,000teenagerswerequestionedabouttheirviewonlifeandtheworld.SouthKoreans,at83percent,caredmostabouttheirappearance.TheywerefollowedbytheChineseandJapanesewhileUSstudentsshowedtheleastinterestinfashionatonly33percent.“Thedifferentresultsshowdifferencesofculturalbackground,”saidSunYunxiaofromtheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentre.HeexplainedthatintheUStherearemanydifferentstandardsofbeauty,soteensaremorelikelytobeconfidentabouttheirappearance.USteenagers’highself-confidenceisshowedinsurvey.About85percentarehappywiththemselves.Thepercentageofself-confidentChinesestudentsstandsatonly30percent.

Strongambition(雄心)isseeninChinesehighschools.Onlytwoinfivehighschoolstudentsaresatisfiedwith“anaverageliving”.Koreansarenextat48percent，Japanesecomeinat66percentandAmericansareat71．

“Accordingtothesurvey，Chinesestudentsarehappy.ButChinesestudentsneedtobemoreindependentandlearnhowtorelax．”saidSun．61．Accordingtothesurvey，_________caredlittleabouttheirappearance．

A．theChineseteenagers

B．theAmericanteenagers．

C．theKoreanteenagers

D．theJapaneseteenagers62．SunYunxiao’swords