湖南省常德市月亮中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省常德市月亮中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’sreportedthatalmost70,000have________anewlifeabroadinpastyear.

A.sought

B.identified

C.adjusted

D.donated参考答案：A略2.How_____yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may参考答案：A3.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that参考答案：C4.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin.Everyone______soexcitedlyaboutthenewfilm.A.hadtalked B.talked C.wastalking D.wouldtalk参考答案：C【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：很难插上一句话。每个人都在兴奋地谈论这部新电影。A.hadtalked过去完成时态；B.talked过去式；C.wastalking过去进行时态；D.wouldtalk过去将来时态。结合句意分析，空格处用过去进行时更符合语境。过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作，主要用来描述一件事发生的背景。故选C。5.Itis________traditionforpeopleinthiscountrytopayin________cashwhenbuyingthings.A.the;不填

B.a;不填

C.

不填;the D.a;the参考答案：BB考查冠词。第一空泛指一个传统，故填a；payincash“付现金”,是固定搭配。选B。6.Morethanonestudent________senttothehardestplacesince1979.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C7.Sheisawomanofstrong______andweallbelieveshewillbeagoodleader.A.feelings

B.character

C.behavior

D.appearance参考答案：B8.--_______eithertheguidesortheteamleaderlookingafterthepupilsnow?

---Neither.Thedirectorandteacher_______theretotakeonsuchajob.A.Are;is

B.Are;are

C.Is;is

D.Is;are参考答案：A9.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.where;where

参考答案：A10.Thedaysaregone_____peoplecanbuyahouseatalowpriceinChina.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：D11.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindout_______peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C略12.---Ihaveasorethroattoday!---You’dbettertakeadvantageoftheteabreaktogoto______.A.chemist’s

B.thechemist

C.thechemist’s

D.thechemists’参考答案：C13.ItwaswithdeepsadnessthattheHouseofChanelannouncedthepassingofKarlLagerfeld,________talentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashionitbenefitedsince1987.A.ofwhich B.whoseC.ofwhom D.fromwhose参考答案：D【详解】考查介词和关系代词。句意：HouseofChanel深感悲伤地宣布卡尔·拉格菲尔德的去世，卡尔·拉格菲尔德自1987年以来一直致力于所有与时尚相关的品牌宣传活动，令香奈儿受益匪浅。分析句子可知，本句有两个定语从句。KarlLagerfeld为先行词，作talent的定语。所以关系代词为whose。在分析第二个定语从句，itbenefitedfrom缺少宾语，所以whosetalentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashion又作from的宾语。故选D项。14.

,inordertosavehersickchild,thegreatmotherkeptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK.参考答案：C15.---SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

----Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.

A.asif

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.when参考答案：C16.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Since参考答案：B17.8.WEdon’t

hewillfinishthetaskintime.

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether

参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确

形式。(共10个小题，每空1分，满分10分)

Lastmonth,thewholeworld______16_____(strike)byapieceofshockingnews.___17___Malaysianairplanewith239passengersjustdisappearedafteritsdeparturefromtheairport.Almosttwohourslater,theplanejustvanishedintotheair,asifithadneverexistedbefore.Rumorsaboutits_____18______(disappear)havespreadfastaroundtheworld.Somesaidthattheplanewaskidnappedbythespacealiens,_____19_____hasneverbeenprovedorconfirmedtrue._____20____claimedthattheaircraftexplodedinthemidairbeforelanding.Thismightbetruetosomeextent，_____21____westillneedmoreconfirmativeproof.Thepeoplewhocaremostaboutthepassengersarethefamilymembers.Theyhavebeen____22_____(anxious)expectingandevengettingdesperateafter_____23_____(wait)hopelesslyfordays.Thishasbeendrivingthemintocrazinessoneday____24____another.Wehopethosepeopleontheplanewillsoonbefoundwellandsafe,and_____25____theirfamilymemberstheycouldgettogetherandreunited.参考答案：16.wasstricken/struck

17.A

18.disappearance

19.which

20.Others21.but

22.anxiously

23.waiting

24.after

25.with三、阅读理解19.Americanschoolsdonothaveseparateclassesforboysandgirls.Ifboyswanttocookortosew,theycanlearnthesethingsinclassesthatarenolongerjustforgirls.Ifgirlswanttorepaircars,theycannowlearnthisinschool.Moststudentsliketohaveboysandgirlsonthesamebaseballteam.Manyboysandgirlsdressalikeinschool.Theywearbluejeansandsportshirts.Somehavelonghairandsomehaveshorthair.Sometimesaboyhaslongerhairthanagirl.Eventhelanguageisdifferent.Studentslearntosayfirefighterinsteadoffireman,policeofficerinsteadofpoliceman,andlettercarrierinsteadofmailman.Apersondoesnotneedtobeamantofightafireortodeliverthemail.Mostpeoplethinkthatthesechangesaregreat.Theygiveallpeopleanequalchanceto

behappyandtodowhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Fathersliketotelltheirsonsthattheycangrowuptobepresident.Today,motherscantellthesamethingstotheirdaughters.5.Whatdoes“mailman”mean?A.Milkman. B.Writer.C.Postman. D.Reporter.6.Theunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.thesechanges B.AmericanschoolsC.mostpeople D.Americanstudents7.WhatdomostpeoplethinkofthechangesinAmericanschools?A.Surprising. B.Strange.C.Good. D.Bad.8.WemayinferfromthetextthatinthepastinAmericanschools________.A.girlsonlylearnedhowtosewand