河北省张家口市新保安第一中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

河北省张家口市新保安第一中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnot______youhavesaidbutwhatyouhavedone______madeusverydisappointed.A．that;what

B．what;what

C．what;that

D．that;that参考答案：C2.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____ourlessonswell.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tostudying

D.studied参考答案：A3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourgradewho___awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：D4.Thepen_______me.Itishers.A.isn’tbelongto

B.wasn’tbelongto

C.doesn’tbelongto

D.didn’tbelongto参考答案：C5.—Ican’thelpyouwithheproblem,forI

withmyhomework.—Thankyouallthesame.A.amoccupying B.occupy C.amoccupied D.wasoccupied参考答案：C6.Theshoppingmallscompete(竞争)witheachother______productqualityandvariety.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof参考答案：B7.—Didyouhave__funwithyourschoolmateslastweekend?

—Yes.Wehad___wonderfultimeindeed.A.the,

/

B./,/

C.a,a

D./,a参考答案：D略8.Hewastakenawaybythepolice.He______forarobber.A.mustbemistaken

B.wasbeingmistakenC.mustmistake

D.musthavebeenmistaken参考答案：D9.Comeat8.That’llgiveme______timetogetready.

A.anumberof

B.agreatmany

C.agooddeal

D.plentyof参考答案：d略10.Yoursuggestionis______________tous.A.ofveryvalue

B.greatvaluable

C.ofgreatvalue

D.veryvalue参考答案：C11.Theboysarguingoverwhethertoplaybaseballorfootballfinally___byvoting.

A.reachedgoals

B.cametoterms

C.cametoanend

D.gaveup参考答案：B解析：根据题意“男孩们争论到底是打棒球还是踢足球，最后通过表决取得了一致意见”，可知应选B.cometoterms表示“取得一致意见，达成协议”。12.WehadlearnedtwothousandEnglishwords

theendoflastmonth.

A.

until

B.in

C.by

D.at参考答案：C13.She_________playajokeonhimincasehebecomesangryA.daresnot

B.daresnotto

C.darenot

D.notdare参考答案：C14.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which参考答案：D15.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell___thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andoutrushedherfriend.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.since参考答案：B略16.Thetwoboysfoughtandfoughtuntilone_____________.A.gaveup B.gavein

C.gaveaway

Dgaveoff参考答案：B17.Itwassodarkthatthelittleboy_______.

A.didn'tdaretofetchsomewater

B.darednotbringsomewaterC.darednottofetchsomewater

D.notdaredtobringsomewater参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HowtostayinagoodmoodIt’stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad.Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.1.Don''ttakeloveforgranted.Ifyou''reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone,thenyoushouldmakeyourtimetogethermeaningful.___16___Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.Beingaroundyourlovedonehasbeenproventomakepeoplehappier.2.Getregularexercise.Regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportanthabitsthatyouneedtoform.___17___Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.Justmakesuretobeasactiveasyoucaneveryday.3.Spendtimewithyourfriends.___18___Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.Makesureyoudomaketimetoseefriendsatleastonceortwiceaweek,ifyoucan.4.Getenoughsleep.___19___Oneoftheeasiestwaystostayinagoodmoodistobewell-rested.Walingupfeelingfullofenergywillmakeyoufeelmuchmorereadytofacethedayandmuchmoreexcitedabouteverythingaheadofyou.5.___20___Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.Startoffwithahealthybreakfastanddon''tskipthismealnomatterwhatthingshappen.Havelightsnacksthroughouttheday,likeyogurtorfruit,tokeepyouenergetic.A.Haveahealthyeatingschedule.B.Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.C.Dobeginwithahealthybreakfastinthemorning.D.Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive.E.Don''tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.F.However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday.G.Onceyoustartexercising,dothesamesportsattheregulartimeeveryday.参考答案：16.E

17.F

18.D

19.B

20.A【16题详解】E本段的主题是Don’ttakeloveforgranted.不要把别人的爱当成理所当然。也就是说也要为别人做一些事情。再根据横线后一句Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.留时间给你所爱的人。可知E项“Don’tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.不要停止为你所爱的人做事情。”符合上下文串联。【17题详解】F根据后一句Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.可知我们可以一周跑步三次，也就是说不要每天都跑步，所以F项“However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday你不必每天都做那些乏味的事。”和上下文一致。【18题详解】D本段的主题是“Spendtimewithyourfriends花时间和朋友在一起”。D项“Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive.和朋友闲逛会让你感觉很好。”与锻炼中心思想以及横线后一句Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.一致。故D正确。【19题详解】B作者给出的第四个建议是Getenoughsleep也就是说要有充足的睡眠。选项中只有B项Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.“保证每天睡7-8小时”符合段落大意。【20题详解】A根据本段第一句Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.可知要想保持好的情绪，我们要保证自己吃得健康而且多样性。所以A项Haveahealthyeatingschedule.恰好与本段中心思想一致。三、阅读理解19.Dr.MichaelPrager,aleadingBotoxexpert,saidthatagrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalled“computerface”.Healsomentionedthatprofessionalswhoworkedlonghoursinfrontofascreenwereendingupwithsaggyjowls(颚骨),“turkeyneck”anddeep-setwrinklesontheirforeheadandaroundtheireyes.TheBotoxexpertsaidthat,ofallhisclients,officeworkersweremostlikelytoshowpremature(过早的)signsofageing.“Ifyouareoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhofrown(皱眉)whileyouareconcentratingonthescreenthen,overtime,youwillinevitablyendupwithfrownlines,”Dr.Pragersaid.“Whatisperhapsmoresurprisingisthenumberofwomenwithsaggyjowlsbecausetheyaresittinginonepositionforsolong.Ifyouspendmostofthetimelookingdownthentheneckmusclesshortenandgosaggy,eventuallygivingyouasecondneck.“Dr.Prager,whohasapracticenearHarleyStreetinLondon,saidheencourageshisclientstoputamirrornexttotheircomputersotheycanseeiftheyarefrowningatthescreen.“Whenpeoplearestressedorthinkinghardaboutsomething,thentheywilloftenputona‘grumpy(脾气暴躁的)face’withoutevenknowingwhattheyaredoing.Whenmyclientsputamirrornexttotheirdesk,theyareoftenshockedbytheangry,frowningfacewhichstaresbackatthem.”Hesaid,“ThewomenIamseeingatthemomenthaveonlybeenusingcomputersatworkforthelastdecadeorso.Butwomenintheir20shavegrownupwiththemandusethemforeverysingletask.Ithinktheproblemisgoingtobecomemuch,muchworse.Inanothertenyears,theycouldbelookingquiteawful.”Dr.Pragersaidtherewereseveralsimplestepswhichcouldavoid“computerface”suchasregularscreenbreaksandstretchingtheneckmuscles.And,ofcourse,therewasalwaysBotox.Hesaidthat,afteracoupleofsessionsofBotox,thehabitof“grumpyface”couldbebroken.4.Inwhatwaydowomendevelopa“computerface”?A.Frowningeverynowandthen.B.Concentratingoncomputersfrequently.C.Workingfortoolonginfrontofascreen.D.Sittinginthesameplaceforalongtime.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichoft