河南省许昌市襄城县第一高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河南省许昌市襄城县第一高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.MrJohnson

______

knowsthestreetlikethepalm(手掌)ofhishand.A.finally B.obviously

C.approximately D.simply参考答案：B2._________ofthelandinthatdistrict_________coveredwithtreedandgrass’ATwofifth;is

B

Twofifth;areCTwofifths;isDTwofifths;are参考答案：D3.Inthiscountry,coal

electricity.A．usedtoproduce

B．isusedtoproducedC．isusedtoproducing

D．isusedtoproduce参考答案：D4.Acommunicativesatellite________________asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing

B.weighed

C,tobeweighed

D.beingweighed参考答案：A5.Theyhadto______themeetingbecausetheorganizersdidn’tpreparethehallwell,wherepeoplecansharetheiropinionsandholddiscussions.

A.putforward

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：D6.Hewas_____rude_____herefusedtoreply.A.so;that

B.very;that

C.too;that

D.such;that参考答案：A7.________isofnoconcerntous.A.Itrainornot

B.Ifornotitrains

C.Whetheritrainsornot

D.Willitrainornot参考答案：C8.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.

A.gradually

B.loosely

C.exactly

D.frequently参考答案：D9.His________smilesuggestedthathepassedtheexam.A．relaxing

B．relaxedC．beingrelaxed

D．torelax参考答案：Bsmile为人所有的表情，故用relaxed。10.WhenIwentintotheroom,Isawmyforeignteacher____somestudentswiththeiroralEnglish.A.helping B.tohelp C.help D.havinghelped参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我走进房间时，我看到我的外国老师正在帮助一些学生练习英语口语。短语seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，此处现在分词doing作宾语补足语，表示正在发生的动作，根据withtheiroralEnglish可知外教正在帮助学生练习口语。故选A项。【点睛】考查seesb.doingsth.的用法。区别如下：seesb.doingsth是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表示正在进行的动作；seesb.dosth是指“看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的发生全过程，是看见某人做某事。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事）Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

我看到她正在打扫教室（强调正在做某事）11.Thestudentscompeted_____thehonorofwinning_____eachother_____theschoolsportsmeet.A.in;with;against

B.against;for;at

C.for;against;in

D.about;in;with参考答案：C12.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.

A.ontime

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.intime参考答案：D略13.I’llbelatehometonightbecausesomethinghasjust______atwork.A.comeup

B.comeout

C.comeover

D.comeacross参考答案：A14.Let’sgoto

cinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

while.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;the

D．a;a参考答案：B15.Doris’successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.why参考答案：B16.Thehouse_____bymanytrees_____south.A.surrounded;facing

B.surrounded;faces

C.surrounding;facing

D.surrounding;faces参考答案：B17.MybrothergavemeapresentformybirthdaybutIgavehimnothing______his.A.inreturn

B.byturns

C.inturn

D.inreturnfor参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Inasmalltown,therewasaspecialperson.Hecoulddriveatrainhimself.Tooursurprise,hewasonly__51___eleven-year-oldboy.Hewantedtodriveatrainsomeday,buthewasbornwithout__52___(arm).Peoplearoundhimoftenhelpedhim.Theboy’suncletaughthim___53___(use)hisfeetas“hands”.Theboycouldn’tgotoschool,sohespentallhistime___54____(watch)trainscomingandgoing.Howhewishedthathecouldbeatraindriver!Oneday,hesawatrainand___55___(it)driverwasn’tinit.Heclimbedonitandstarteditwithhisfeet__56___(easy).Nobodyfoundtheboyinthetrain.Sothetrainwentonandonontherailway.____57____awhile,thetraingottoasmallstation.Itwasnotfarfromtheboy’stown.Whentheboycameoutofthetrain,aworkerofthestationsawhimand___58____(catch)himatonce.Atfirst,theworkerwasveryangry.___59____assoonashesawthearmlessboy,hewasso___60____(surprise).Hecouldn’tbelieveitwastruethattheboycoulddrivethetrainwithhisfeet.参考答案：51.an

52.arms

53.touse

54.watching

55.its56.easily

57.After

58.caught

59.But

60.surprised三、阅读理解19.WhenmanypeopleinthewestthinkofChina,theanimalthattheythinkofisthedragon.Forthem,thedragonisanaggressivemonsterthatbreathesfire.Manypopularlegendstellhowdragonshavekilledbraveknightsandeatenbeautifulyounggirls.ForChinesepeople,however,thedragonisnotanevilmonster.It’saculturalandspiritualsymbolforprosperityandgoodluck.Thedragon’smaintaskistocreateharmonyandbringrain.Dragonsarecelebratedinartandarchitecture,andofcoursethedragondanceisaverypopularritual(仪式).Chinaisn’ttheonlycountrytohavethedragonasitssymbol.WalesintheUK,hasareddragonproudlydisplayedonitsflag.AnothercountryintheworldwithadragononitsflagisBhutan,atinycountrybetweenChinaandIndia.Almostallcountriesintheworldhaveananimalsymbolrepresentingtheircountries.Thisisparticularlyobviousduringsports.TheEnglishthinklionstobebraveandproudanimalandtheEnglishfootballteamshavethreelionsontheirfootballshirts.Australiaisfamousforkangaroos,ofcourse.ThenationalrugbyteamismorecommonlyknownastheWallabies,atypeofsmallkangaroo.TheSouthAfricanteamisknownastheSpringboks,atypeofAfricanantelope.LikewisetheNewZealanders,whetherplayingsportsornot,arecommonlyknownaskiwis.AkiwiisanativeNewZealandbirdthatcan’tfly.Allcountriesareproudoftheirsymbols,whichtheyfeelreflectnationalcharacteristicsorthebeautyandvarietyoftheirnaturalenvironments.Recently,aShanghaiprofessorclaimedthatusingthedragonasanationalsymbolcouldmakewesterncountrieshaveanegativeviewofChina.ButinanInternetsurvey90%ofChinesepeoplewantedtokeepthedragon.73.Intheopinionofthewest,thedragonis______.