山东省烟台市经济技术开发区第一初级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市经济技术开发区第一初级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I’ll_____withmywritingtillthebellrings.A.carryout

B.carryon

C.carryoff

D.carryaway参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词词组。carryout:贯彻，执行carryoff:带去，抢走carryaway带走，搬去carryon继续下去2.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut

hesaidit.

A．inthewaythat

B．theway

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich参考答案：B3.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhatyourparents’_____wouldbetoyourfailureintheexamination.A．impression

B．reaction

C．comprehension

D．opinion参考答案：B4.Mr.Blake____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday?A.isleaving,takesoff

B.leaves,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff

D.leaves,istakingoff参考答案：A5.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We

thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteach

B.teach

C.aretaught

D.willbetaught参考答案：C6.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how

B.is,however

C.uses,what

D.plays,what参考答案：D7.Ican’tstand_______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses

talkingwhilesheworking.A.working;stopping B.towork;stoppingC.working;tostop D.towork;tostop参考答案：C试题分析：句意为：我不能忍受和Jane在同一个办公室工作，她总是在工作的时候拒绝不停的说话。standdoing忍受做某事，refusetodosth拒绝做某事，故答案应为C。8.Afew_____lookedathimcuriouslywhenhesuddenlystoppedandburstoutcrying.

A.passers-by

B.passer-bys

C.passers-bys

D.passer-by参考答案：A略9.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise

.A.goingon

B.goeson

C.wenton

D.togoon参考答案：A10.—Listen!What’sonupstairs？—Mrs.Li______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera.A.teaches

B.taughtC.isteaching

D.wasteaching参考答案：C【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：—听！楼上在干什么?—李老师正在教交换生表演京剧。现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C。11.---DoyouknowLilyhaswonabigprize?---Oh!______,let’sholdapartytocelebrate.A.Ifever

B.Ifso

C.Ifany

D.Ifnot参考答案：B12.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim________theriver________100meterswide.A.across;measuring

B.over;measuredC.across;measure

D.through;measuring参考答案：A13.．Itisbelievedthatifaneventis_______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.A．astonished;astonish

B．astonishing;beastonishedC．astonishing;astonish

D．astonished;beastonished参考答案：C略14.—DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture? —Sure.Ihave______himto.A.recommended

B.suggested

C.persuaded

D.requested参考答案：C15.Expertssaythatalcohol(酒精)isreliableandeffectivewhen_______tokillgermsfromthebackandsideofyourphone.A.using

B.beingused

C.isused

D.used参考答案：D16.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C17.Sheisout，soyoumayusehertypewriter__________.A．atthemoment

B．inamomentC．forthemoment

D．inthemoment参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Weuseflowersasmessengerstosaysomethingwemighthavetrouble___61___(say)directlyourselves.Overtimeflowershavecometosymbolizethemost___62___(power)humanexperiences:beauty,love,hope,andrebirth.Sweetflowersalonecansaywhatone___63___(fear)expressing.We'velistedsomeofthemostfamousflowersthathaveanimportantmeaning.InMaoZedong'spoemOdetoPlumBlossom《咏梅》,theplumblossomwasused___64___(praise)soldierswhosacrificedtheirlivesforChinesepeople.___65___greatChinesepoetLiBaifromtheTangDynastyoncecomparedYangYuhuan'sbeautifulface___66___bloomingpeonies(牡丹).FloweringinMay,peonies'largepetalsandstrongcolor1sarelinkedtoprosperity(成功)andrichness.Theorchid(兰花)iswellknownbecause___67___(it)delicatesmellattractslotsofpeople.Beautifularticlesandpoems___68___(call)“lanzhang”byChinesepeopleintraditionalChineseculture.Roses,ofcourse,havethemostcolor1fulmeaningamongalltheflowers.Redrosesmean“Iloveyou.”Aredrose,ratherthanyellowroses,actsasthetraditionalromanticgift___69___(give)toyourloveonValentine'sDay.Sendingyellowrosescanberisky,astheyrepresenteitherfriendship___70___envy.参考答案：61.saying

62.powerful

63.fears

64.topraise

65.The

66.to

67.its

68.arecalled

69.given

70.or本文为说明文。本文主要介绍了鲜花蕴含的含义。我们用鲜花做信使，说出一些我们可能无法表达的话语。几种花的历史故事及其所【61题详解】考查固定用法。句意：我们用花作为信使来表达我们自己可能难以直接表达的东西。“havetrouble(in)doingsth.”为固定搭配，意为“做..有困难”，因此本空格填saying。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：随着时间的推移，鲜花已成为人类最强大体验的象征：美、爱、希望和重生。分析句子可，本空格在句中修饰名词，空格前又有themost修饰，所以要用形容词最高级，故填powerful。【63题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：唯有花儿才能说出人们害怕表达的东西。分析句子可知，此空格在宾语从句中作one的谓语动词，one与动词fear是主动关系，one为单数，谓语动词用单数形式，故填fears。【64题详解】考查固定用法。句意：在毛泽东的《梅花颂》中，梅花被用来赞美为中国人民牺牲生命的士兵。“beusedtodo”为固定搭配，意为“被用来做”。故填topraise。【65题详解】考查冠词。句意：唐代伟大的中国诗人李白曾把杨玉环美丽的脸庞比作盛开的牡丹。分析句子可知，此处特指唐朝，表示特指用定冠词，故填The。【66题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：唐代伟大的中国诗人李白曾把杨玉环美丽的脸庞比作盛开的牡丹。“compareto”为固定搭配，意为“把比作”。因此本空填to。【67题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：兰花，众所周知的是，因为它的清香吸引了很多人。分析句子可知，此处是指兰花的清香，物的，单数要用its。故填its。【68题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在中国传统文化中，人们把优美的文章和诗歌称为“兰章”。beautifularticlesandpoems与call之间是被动关系，用被动语态。根据语境可知，本空叙述的是一个客观事实，要用一般现在时。主语“beautifularticlesandpoems”是复数，所以填arecalled。【69题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：红玫瑰，而不是黄玫瑰，是情人节送给爱人的传统浪漫礼物。give与其逻辑主语gift之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语，故填given【70题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：是有风险的，因为它们要么代表友谊，要么代表嫉妒。“eitheror”为固定搭配，表示“要么要么”，故填or。三、阅读理解19.CarolVaness,thewell-knownAmericanoperasinger,wasborninSanDiegoandbeganherprofessionalperformanceinSanFrancisco.Shehassungatmanyofthemajoroperahousesintheworld.Unlikeotherworld-famousmaleoperasingers,shewasparticularlyknownforherMozartoperaticroles.AttheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCitywheresheoftensings,Carol’svoicemustbeloudenoughtobeheardbyfourthousandpeople.Itmustreacheverypersoninthetheater,withoutamicrophone,evenwhenshe’ssingingsoftly.ThereasonCarolcanprojecthervoicethatfaristhewayshebreathes.“Whenyoubreathe,it’slikeaswimmertakingadeepbreathbeforegoingunderwater,”Carolexplains.“Youhavetotakealotofairintoyourlungs.”AccordingtoCarol,themaindifferencebetweenpopsingingandoperais“howyoubreathe,howmuchairyoutakein,andhowyoucontrolitcomingout.Regularsingingismorelikespeaking,andit’salotsofter.Eversinceshestartedpianolessonsattheageoften,Carolhaslovedmusic.Asshegotolder,shedecidedtobecomeamusicteacher.Whenshewenttocollege,shetooksinginglessonsaspartofherstudies.Hervoiceteacherdiscoveredthatnineteen-year-oldCarolhadanexceptionallybeautifulsoprano(女高音)voice–thehighestsingingvoiceforwomen.

Today,CarolperformsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandEuropeandshehassungforalmosttwentyyears.Butshehasneverforgottenwhyshestartedsinginginthefirstplace.“Putyourheartintoyoursingingandenjoyit,”saysCarol,“becausesingingisagreatjoy.That’swhyIsing.Infact,that’swhyeverybodysings.”21.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWayaStarSings

B.AnOperaStarC.OperaSingingandPopSinging

D.SingingwithoutaMicrophone22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.Apopsingerbreathesmoredeeplythananoperasingerwhenheorshesings.B.Operasingingismorelikespeaking.C.Apopsingertakesinmuc