江西省吉安市峡江第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

江西省吉安市峡江第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen

goesright.A.nothing

B.anythingC.everything

D.something参考答案：A考查不定代词。nothing没什么

anything

任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句

everything一切事情

something一些事情结合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思故选Ａ。2.Studentslearningabilityshouldn’tbe___onlybyexaminationresults.

A.created

B.measured

C.discovered

D.combined参考答案：B略3.Thejobisgreat_____salary，butithasitsdisadvantages．（）A．intermsof B．incaseofC．asaresultof D．infaceof参考答案：AA．intermsof

就…而言B．incaseof如果，假如C．asaresultof由于D．infaceof面对；面临．根据语境，选择A，就薪水而言．4.__________hisarrivalattheairportinJapan,hebegantoregret_________togoaboardforfurtherstudywithoutcarefulpreparation.A.On;todecide

B.Assoonas;deciding

C.Immediately;tomakeadecision

D.Upon;makingadecision参考答案：D5.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot

uptoeight.A．put B．looked C．added D．made参考答案：C6.—Haveacupofcoffee?—________,thoughasaruleIdon'tdrinkafterdinner.A.WhatIinsist

B.Don'tyouinsist

C.Onceyouinsist

D.Ifyouinsist参考答案：A7.．Afterthesoup

，everyonefeltit

．

A．tasted；tastedwell

B．wastasted；tastedwell

C．tasted，tastedgood

D．wastasted；tastedgood参考答案：D略8.—ThecurrentEuropeandebtcrisisisaffectingmanycountriesintheworld.—Willitbeatleastseveralyears__________everythingreturnstonormal?A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since参考答案：C9.Mumisbusyallthetime.There’s________housework.A.muchtoo

B.toomany C.manytoo D.toomuch参考答案：D10.--YouspeakgoodFrench!

--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying D.hadstudied参考答案：A略11.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.A.givenaway

B.givenoff

C.givenout

D.givenup参考答案：C12.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages_________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.inthat

B.sothat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A13.________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolisincreasing.A．Which

B．AsC．That

D．It参考答案：B考查非限定性定语从句。句意：如上所述，高中生的数量正在增加。关系词指代后面的内容在非限定性定语从句中作主语，位于句首，表示“正如”，故B项正确。14.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,_______thedictionary.

A.lookup B.referto C.pointto D.lookout参考答案：B15.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingcountries.

,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething B.InadditionC.Aswell D.Onthecontrary参考答案：16.Ithinkthedirector’sattitude________thisprogramwilldecidewhatweshoulddonext.A.towards B.at C.on

D.for.参考答案：A17.Asyoureachtheageof30,theembarrassingadolescencebecomesnothingmorethana(n)

memory.A.recent B.fresh C.distant D.extra参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Ambition（志向，抱负）isanecessaryqualityinlife.Itistheforcewhichdrivesusontousewhatevertalentwehavegot___36___,thesetalentswillnotbeusedforourownandother''sbenefit.Withoutambitionwearejustjellyfishthatflopthoughlife.Weonlyreacttoevents:wedon''ttrytocontrolthem.___37___,Firstofall,itcanbeunrealistic.Wemaynotbeabletoseethelimitsofourownabilities,sowedoambitiousthingsthatarecompletelybeyondus.Somepeoplecanseeourgoodqualitiesandourlimitationsobjectively.Theymaytellusthatwehaven''ttheabilityWerefusetotaketheirevaluation.Wekeepontrying.Manyyearsandmanydisappointmentslaterweareforcedtoaccepttheirjudgment.Butwhatawasteoftimeourill-foundedambitionhascausedus!Besides,ourambitioncanbetooconcentrated.Wedevoteourattentiontoonenarrowaim,suchasgettingdistinctionsinoursciencesubjects.Everythingthatmaydrawusawayfromthisaimiscutoutofourlives.Intheendwegetourdistinctions.Butweareisolatedbeingswhoonlycareaboutparticularexamination.Andweprobablywon''tmakegoodscientists___38___.Andourambitioncanbelimitedtolifelessobjectives___39___Personswhofeelinferiortrytomakeupbyseekingtherespectofothersthroughowningtheseartificialsignsofworth.___40___But,likeallblindforces,itmustbedirectedifnottocausedisaster.A.Still,ambitioncanhaveseveraldisadvantagesB.BecauseourambitionmaymakeusamongselfishpeopleC.Unlesswehavegotsomedegreeofambition.D.Sincewedon''thavethebreadthofviewnecessaryforgreatersuccessE.AmbitionisnecessaryinthelivesofindividualsF.AslongastightlycontrolledbytheheadandtheheartG.Wewanttogainmoney,orpower,ormembershipofsomecircles参考答案：36.C

37.A

38.D

39.G

40.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了虽然抱负在个人生活中是必要的，但是它也有几个缺点。【36题详解】根据本空后的“thesetalentswillnotbeusedforourownandother''sbenefit.”可知，否则这些才能不会被用于我们自己和他人的利益，此处需要提到一个条件，故C项（除非我们有某种程度的抱负）符合语境。【37题详解】根据下文内容可知，下文介绍了抱负的几个缺点，故A项（然而，抱负也有几个缺点）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空前的“Butweareisolatedbeingswhoonlycareaboutparticularexamination.Andweprobablywon''tmakegoodscientists”可知，我们只关心特定的考试，我们就不会成为科学家，此处说的是有关限制我们成功的内容，故D项（因为我们的视野不够开阔，不足以取得更大的成功）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空后的“Personswhofeelinferiortrytomakeupbyseekingtherespectofothersthroughowningtheseartificialsignsofworth.”可知，自卑的人试图通过拥有这些虚假的价值赢得别人的尊重，此处应该会提到几个虚假的价值，theseartificialsignsofworth指代的就是G项中的money,orpower,ormembershipofsomecircles，故G项（我们想要得到权力、金钱或者成为某个圈子的一员）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空后的“But,likeallblindforces,itmustbedirectedifnottocausedisaster.”可知，但是，像所有盲目的力量一样，即使不能造成灾难，也需要加以指导，前后是转折关系，此处应该提到抱负值得肯定的方面，故E项（抱负在个人生活中是必要的）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，上下中出现的具有转折关系的连词是重要线索，例如本篇第5题，But表明前后是转折关系，后面说即使不能造成灾难，也需要加以指导，前面应该提到抱负值得肯定的方面，一由此可知，E项（抱负在个人生活中是必要的）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)(儿科学)justreleaseditsupdatedguidelinesforchildren’smediause.Therecommendationsreflectwhatallparentsknow:childrenneedlessscreentime,whichindicatesthattheydesperatelyneedmorefreetimetodeveloptheirimagination,asenseofwonderanddiscovertheirpassionandpurpose.Ourchildrenareover-stimulated,over-scheduledandunderpressuretoperformacademicallyandbeyondschool.Thisweakenstheirabilitytobuildcreativethinkingskillsessentialtoself-discovery.Creativityoccurswhenkidshavetimeforcuriosityandexploration.Withchildrenspendinguptoeighthoursadayonmediadevicesandadditionalhoursengaginginscheduledactivities,opportunitiesforgrowthdisappear.Whatwearenotsosureaboutishowtogetourkidstowantthefree,screenlesstimewhichweknowwillbenefitthem.Itmaysoundcounter-intuitive(违背直觉的)buttoday’skidsneedcoachingtoexperienceanddiscoverthebenefitsoffreetime.Whatcametoparentseasilyafewdecadesagohasbecomeachallengeforourgeneration.It’snotthatyesterday’sparentsknewmoreaboutchilddevelopment;theysimplyhadfewerchoices.Boredomandrelaxationwereaninescapablepartofdailylife.Today,theymean,“I’mabadparentandnotdoingenoughtogetmykidahead.”Recently,Ihadaneye-openingrevelationwhilewatchingmy11-year-olddaughterplayinasoftballgame.Ihavesixchildrenandhaveattendeddozensofsuchgame.Iknowthedrill—orthoughtIdid.Familiessettledinforthedaywithlawnchairs,colddrinksandcousins.Thesebrothersandsisterswouldgraduallychatwitheachother.Gamesofcatchandhide-and-seekbegan,andfriendshipswereformedthen.Atcrucialmoments,thenewfoundfriendsturnedtheirattentiontothefieldtocheerontheirteams.Butthatwasn’thappening.Thoughtherewereatleast15childrenbythesidelines(球场边线),Ididn’thearanyofthem.Theysatinsilenceusingtheirindividualtablets(平板电脑).Evenwiththescoretiedinthefinalinning(垒球比赛的一局),notasinglechildwatchedthegameorspoketoeachother.Thesituationwasstrangeandrevealing:Kidshavemoreplannedactivitiesandpassiveentertainmentattheirfingertipsthaneverbefore,butlessfreetimetodream,imagineandfocusonwhattheytrulylove.Iunderstandthatmakingtimefor“nothing”isdifficultinaworldwhereweareconstantlyworriedourkidswillfallbehindiftheyaren’tgoodatacademics.ButIrefusetositbackandwatchthislossofchildhood.Wearetakingbackchildhood.Imaginationneedstimeandspacetoblossom.Ifyourkidsarelikemine,askingthemtoimaginewillatthebeginningbedifficult.That’sbecausetheyhaven’tdevelopedtheskillsandmusclememorytomakeitsecondnature.IhopetheAAPguidelinespromptallofustosetneededscreentimelimitsforourchildren.Personally,Iampracticingstrategiesto“developimagination”inmychildren.Imagination,likeasport,requirespractice,training,motivationalspeeches,rewardsandextremepatience.46.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Parentsarenotsurewhetherthefree,screenlesstimebenefitstheirchildren.B.Childrenhavetheabilitytoimaginebecausetheyperformwellacademically.C.Opportunitiesforgrowthdisappearwhenchildrenhavetimeforcuriosityorexploration.D.Kidsdon’thavetimetodeveloptheirimaginationbecauseofmediadevicesandscheduledactivities.47.Whytoday’sparentsfinditachallengetodevelopchildren’simaginationcomparedwithyesterday’sparents?A.Becausekidshavemorefreetimetodreamandimagine.B.Becausekidsdon’tknowhowtoexperienceanddiscoverthebenefitsoffreetime.C.Becausetoday’sparentshavefewerchoicescomparedwithyesterday’sparents.D.Becausetoday’sparentsarebadparentsandnotdoingenoughtogetkidsahead.48.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheywatchedasoftballgamerecently?A.Theychattedandplayedhide-and-seekgames.B.Theydidn’twatchthegamebutusedtheirtablets.C.Theydevelopedfriendshipswithbrothersandsisters.D.Theywatchedthegameattentivelyandcheeredontheirteams.49.It’sdifficulttomaketimefor“nothing”because

.A.kidsaregiventoomuchtimeandspacetoimagineB.today’sparentsallexpecttheirkidstositsilentlyusingtheirindividualtabletsC.today’sparentssetneededscreentimelimitsforthekidsaccordingtotheAAPguidelinesD.kidsareover-stimulated,over-scheduledandunderpressuretoperformacademicallyandbeyondschool50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howweareendangeringourkid’simaginationB.WhenkidsshouldengageinscheduledactivitiesC.WhetheritisdifficultforkidstoimagineinthebeginningD.Whykidsneedguidanceonhowtodiscoverthebenefitsoffreetime参考答案：46.D

47.B

48.B

49.D

50.A当今世界我们的孩子刺激过多，过度安排，承受过多的学业和学业以外的压力。这削弱了他们建立自我发现必不可少的创造性思维能力的能力。孩子们比以往任何时候都有更多计划的活动和被动的娱乐活动，但很少有空闲的时间去做梦、想象和专注于他们真正热爱的事情46.D推理判断题，根据第三段和第四段，可知现在的孩子刺激过多，被按排的过多，承受学业和学业以外的压力，这削弱了他们建立自我发现必不可少的创造性思维能力的能力。孩子们一天中大量的时间花在各种媒体上，各种活动中，孩子们没有时间去培养想象力。分析选项可知D项符合题意。47.B【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息。答案需要从文章的I…buttoday’skidsneedcoachingtoexperienceanddiscoverthebenefitsoffreetime.进行推断。【答案定位】根据第四段中的“I…buttoday’skidsneedcoachingtoexperienceanddiscoverthebenefitsoffreetime.”今天的孩子需要辅导才能体验和发现自由活动时间对他们的益处。由此今天的孩子们不知道如何体现和腾出自由活动的时间对他们的好处。”【推理关系】题干Whytoday’sparentsfinditachallengetodevelopchildren’simaginationcomparedwithyesterday’sparents??文章内容buttoday’skidsneedcoaching