云南省昆明市安宁一六街乡中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

云南省昆明市安宁一六街乡中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown________.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fromonegenerationtoanotherD.AandC参考答案：Dfromgenerationtogeneration相当于fromonegenerationtoanother，故选D项。2.Mylittlesistercarefullywrotedown____pronunciationsofEnglishwordsonhernotebook.

A.akindof B.alittleof

C.aseriesof D.adealof参考答案：C3..____people_____werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000A.Thenumberof,who

BAgreatnumberof,whoCThenumberof,which

D.Agreatnumberof,whom参考答案：A略4.It’sthethirdtime______latethisweek.A.thatyouare

B.youare

C.whenyouarrived

D.thatyouhavebeen参考答案：D5.Itissurprisingthat________littleboyshouldhave________muchknowledgeofscience.A．so；so

B．sucha；such

C．soa；such

D．sucha；so参考答案：D解析考查固定句式。句意：太令人吃惊了，这么小的孩子竟然懂这么多的科学知识。第一空little表示年龄，用such；第二空much表示数量用so。

6.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher________upfromchildhood.A．grow

B．grew C．wasgrowing

D．togrow参考答案：A[B、C两项不能用作宾语补足语，因此排除；see是感官动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。]7.30Idon’tlike______youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich参考答案：A略8.Itmaybeworthtrying_______theeffortmakesyouuncomfortable.

A.evenif B.asthough

C.incase D.nowthat参考答案：A9.Antony_____beanactor,forhedoesn’tlikeplaysorfilmsatall.must

B.may

C.can’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略10.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto参考答案：C11.—Doyouregretspending500dollarsontheovercoat?—No，Iwouldhavepaid________iftheshopownerhadinsisted.A．twiceasmuch

B．twiceasmanyC．muchastwice

D．manyastwice参考答案：A[考查倍数的表达法。表示钱的多少要用much，不能用many，排除B、D。A项符合倍数表达法，补充完整为“twiceasmuchas500dollars”。]12.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff

B.putoff

Cshouldputoff

D.tobeputoff参考答案：A13.Computers

inofficesandhomessince1970s．

A.havebeenused

B.hadbeenused

C.wasused

D.used参考答案：A14.Englishisconsideredasa(n)_____language,anditisnosurprisethattherearesomanypeopleintheworldlearningEnglish.A.universal

B.logical

C.artificial

D.regular参考答案：A15.Shetoldus

storythatweallforgotthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soainteresting

D.asointeresting参考答案：A略16.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestuseof C.makebestof

D.makegooduseof参考答案：D17.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappenD.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

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ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.▲Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.▲Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

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▲Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.▲

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Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.▲

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Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.▲Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.▲Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.

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A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.参考答案：DBEGC三、阅读理解19.IamHenryJekyll.Iwasborninthe1800s.Iinherited(继承)alargefortune,ahealthybodyandanexcellentmind.Iwasnaturallyhard-workingandsoonIwasverysuccessfulinmyjob.Sotheoutsideworldsawaserious,hard-working,successfuldoctor.Behindthisquietcharacter,however,wasawild,fun-loving,irresponsibleyoungman.Bothofthemwereme.Theylivedtogetherinthesamebody.“Wasitpossible,"Iwondered,“tofindadrugthatcouldgiveeachsideofmycharacteritsownseparatefaceandbody?"AftermuchthoughtandcarefulstudyIbelievedIhadfoundtheanswer.Ihadreadmanyscientificbooksandspentmanyhoursinmylaboratory,searchingfortherightmixtureofchemicalstomakemydrug.AtlastIgoteverythingready.Lateonenight,Imixedeverythingtogetherandpreparedmydrug.Iwatchedthesmokerisingfromtheliquidasitscolor1changedfromredtopurpleandatlasttogreen.Then,bravely,Idrankeverybitterdrop.Ifeltaviolentsicknessinmystomachandaterriblepaininallmybones.TheroomseemedtoturnroundandroundandItrembledwithfear.Thenthefearandpaindisappearedandastrange,sweetfeelingtookitsplace.Wildthoughtsdancedthroughmymind-thewildpassionsofanevilandcruelstranger.ButinsidemyselfIfeltyounger,lighter,morecarefreethaneverbefore."Ifthisispureevil,"Ithought,“Ilikeit.”Istoodthere,enjoyingthesestrangenewthoughtsandpassionsandsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasshorter.SoIdecidedtogotomybedroominmynewbodyandtakealookatmyselfinthemirrorthere.AsIcameintomyroom,IsawEdwardHydeforthefirsttime.Atthattime,thegoodsideofmycharacterwasstrongerthantheevilside.HenryJekyllhadhisfaults,buthewasmostlyagood,kindman.IbelievethatisthereasonwhyEdwardHydewassomuchsmallerthanHenryJekyll.Butthatwasnottheonlydifferencebetweenthetwomen.HenryJekyllhadakind,open,honestface.ButpureevilstaredoutofEdwardHyde'seyes.Ifeltnodislike,however.Indeed,Iwelcomedhim.EdwardHydewasme,youngandstrongandfulloflife.21.Inothers'eyes,thewriterwas_____________.A.wildandsuccessful

B.fun-lovingandresponsibleC.seriousandhard-working

D.quietandirresponsible22.Thewriterwantedtofindadrugto_____________.A.discovertherightmixtureofchemicalsB.observethechangeofthechemicalsC.createseparatebodiesforbothsidesD.makehimselfsmallerbutstronger23.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter_____________.A.wassatisfiedwithbothofhisbodiesB.preferredkindHenrytopureevilEdwardC.wasverysickoftheshorterEdwardHydeD.feltquitedelightedrightaftertakingthedrug参考答案：21.C

22.C

23.A【分析】本文为科幻故事。作者是一个外表严肃、勤奋、成功的年轻医生，而内心又是一个狂野、有趣、不负责任的人。有一天，他发明了能为他性格两面创造出独立身体的药物。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Sotheoutsideworldsawaserious,hard-working,successfuldoctor.可知，作者在外人眼中是一个严肃、勤奋、成功的医生。故C选项正确。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Wasitpossible,”Iwondered,“tofindadrugthatcouldgiveeachsideofmycharacterits