高中一轮复习英语教师用书选修八Module6TheTangPoems

Module6TheTangPoems一、刷黑板——eq\a\vs4\al(词汇全听写先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．alcoholn． 酒精；白酒2．altituden. 高度；海拔3．arbitraryadj. 任意的；随机的4．astronomyn. 天文学5．barriern. 关卡[第二屏听写]6．benchn． (尤指户外的)长凳7．carriagen. 客车车厢8．chorusn. 合唱；合唱曲9．departuren. 启程；上路10．dynastyn. 朝；代[第三屏听写]11．enterprisen． 事业12．literaryadj. 文学的13．merchantn. 商人14．merryadj. 欢快的15．previewn. 预观；预看[第四屏听写]16．shabbyadj. 肮脏破旧的17．specialistn. 专家18．sponsorn. 赞助商19．surgeonn. 外科医生20．surplusn. 剩余；过剩Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写]1．tolerantadj. 宽容的；容忍的2．typicallyadv. 典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向3．whicheverpron. 无论哪个4．advancen. 进步；进展5．appealn. 魅力，吸引力6．approvev. 赞成；同意[第六屏听写]7．barv． 摒除；阻挡8．channeln. 途径；渠道9．expensen. 费用10．failuren. 失败者11．glancev. 一瞥；迅速看一眼12．independencen. 独立[第七屏听写]13．mentaladj. 内心的；精神上的14．partv. 分手；分离15．provev. 证明是；被发现是16．reflectv. 反映，显示；表达17．revealv. 揭示，揭露；显露18．seedn. 种子[第八屏听写]19．shadown． 影子，阴影20．sharev. 分享，共享21．acquaintancen. 相识的人；泛泛之交22．anniversaryn. 周年纪念日23．caterv. 满足需求24．cautionv. 警告；劝……小心[第九屏听写]25．correspondv． 通信26．dampadj. 潮湿的27．decoratev. 装点；美化28．donatev. 提供；捐29．expansionn. 扩张30．homelandn. 祖国；本国[第十屏听写]31．imaginationn． 想象；空想32．sufferingn. (肉体或精神上的)痛苦；苦难33．a_chorus_of 异口同声的34．approve_of_sth. 赞成某事；满意某事35．cater_for 满足……的要求36．take_hold_of 抓住37．correspond_with 与……通信二、刷清单——eq\a\vs4\al(热身自盘点再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词阅读单词1.alcoholn．酒精；白酒2．altituden.高度；海拔3．arbitraryadj.任意的；随机的4．astronomyn.天文学5．barriern.关卡6．benchn.(尤指户外的)长凳7.carriagen．客车车厢8．chorusn.合唱；合唱曲9．departuren.启程；上路10．dynastyn.朝；代11．enterprisen.事业12．literaryadj.文学的13．merchantn.商人14.merryadj.欢快的15．previewn.预观；预看16．shabbyadj.肮脏破旧的17．specialistn.专家18．sponsorn.赞助商19．surgeonn.外科医生20．surplusn.剩余；过剩表达单词1.partv．分手；分离2．acquaintancen.相识的人；泛泛之交；了解3．sharev.分享，共享4．advancen.进步；进展5．mentaladj.内心的；精神上的6．revealv.揭示，揭露；显露7．expensen.费用8．dampadj.潮湿的9．caterv.满足需求10．whicheverpron.无论哪个11．independencen.独立[语境活用]1．Thelanguagetrainingprogrammecaters(满足需求)forteenagerswhowanttogoabroadtostudy.2．Thepreciouspaintingwashopelesslyruinedbylongexposureinthecold,damp(潮湿的)garage.3．Shortlyafterthesmallcountrygaineditsindependence(独立),itwasrecognizedbymostofthecountriesintheworld.4．Butmorethanamonthpassed,realwinterhade,andeverythingwasstillclearinhismemoryasthoughhehadparted(分手)withAnnaonlythedaybefore.5．It'sfoolishtogototheexpense(费用)oftakingmusiclessonsifyouneverpractise.6．Whichever(无论哪个)teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.拓展单词1.cautionv．警告；劝……小心n．小心；谨慎→cautiousadj.小心的；谨慎的→cautiouslyadv.小心地；谨慎地2．donatev．提供；捐→donationn．捐献3．approvevi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→approvaln．赞成；同意4．imaginationn．想象；空想→imaginevt.想象→imaginativeadj.富有想象力的→imaginableadj.可想象到的→imaginaryadj.想象的，虚构的5．failuren．失败者；失败→failv．失败6．expansionn．扩张→expandv．扩大，扩张，膨胀7．tolerantadj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerancen．宽容，忍耐→toleratev．容忍；宽容；忍受8．sufferingn．(肉体或精神上的)痛苦；苦难→sufferv．遭受(痛苦)；蒙受9．appealn．魅力，吸引力v.恳求，呼吁；吸引→appealingadj.有吸引力的；有趣的10．decoratev．装点；美化→decorationn．装饰；美化；装饰物→decorativeadj.装饰的，用于美化的[语境活用]1．Iadmireyouforyourtolerance，becauseyoucantoleratethingswhichcan'tbetolerant.(tolerate)2．Theyallagreedtoexpandthenewpany,buttheexpansionwillcostthemalotofmoney.(expand)3．BillGateshasdonatedalargesumofmoneytosociety.Andheishighlyrespectedforhisdonation.(donate)4．Thecityofferinganappealingbinationofsportingandculturaleventsreallyappealstolocalcitizens.(appeal)5．Hefailedagain,buthisrepeatedfailureneverdiscouragedhim.Heneveradmittedhewasafailure.(fail)6．Thestudentsusuallydecoratetheirclassroomwithpaperflowersandballoons.Butthisyeartheyintendtobuysomedecorativelightsandspecialdecorations.(decorate)7．Heisacautiousmanandisalwaysdoingthingswithcaution.Youshouldgetonwithhimcautiously.(caution)8．Allthereaderscan'timaginehowhecanbesoimaginativeandwritesomanyimaginarystories.Weareallamazedathisrichimagination.(imagine)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.approve_of赞成，同意；满意2．take_on呈现出；承担3．learn_...by_heart记住4．be_addicted_to迷恋……；沉迷于……5．think_of_...as_...把……看作……6．take_hold_of抓住7．all_at_once突然8．deal_with处理，对付9．on_second_thoughts经重新考虑之后10．cater_for满足……的要求11．glance_at瞥见，迅速看一眼12．correspond_with与……通信；和……相一致1.Thoughnoteveryoneapproved_ofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.2．Youshouldtake_hold_oftheropeuntilyoureachtheground.3．Hedidnotintendpayingthebill,buton_second_thoughtspaidit.4．Themanagerglanced_athiswatchandlefttheofficeinahurry.5．TheseTVprogrammescater_forchildren,sotheyalllikethem.6．Iusedtocorrespond_withhimregularlyforthreeyears,butlaterIlosttouchwithhim.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.AshewasnotsosuccessfulassomeoftheotheryoungmenofhistimeintheCivilServiceExaminationtobeeagovernmentofficial...由于他当时没有像其他年轻人一样在科举考试中取得成功……as/so...as...“和……一样的”。实际上，我和我们班上的其他同学一样优秀。(2017·天津高考满分作文)Actually,I'mas_excellent_as_the_other_studentsinmyclass.2.ItissaidthathedrownedwhenhefellintoariverwhiletryingtotakeholdofthereflectionoftheMoon.据说他在试图捉月亮的影子时掉进江里溺水而亡。whiletrying是whilehewastrying的省略。我很高兴知道当我在当地高中学习时，将在接下来的几个月里和你的家人待在一起。I'mhappytoknowthatI'llstaywithyourfamilyinthenextfewmonthswhile_studying_at_the_local_high_school.3.Ifonlypeoplecouldseemeinside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。ifonly常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句，意为“但愿，要是……就好了”。我没有找到他的办公室，要是我记住他的地址就好了。Ididn'tfindhisoffice.IfonlyI_had_rememberedhisaddress.一、过重点单词——eq\a\vs4\al(纵引横联超人一点)1．provelink­v.证明是；结果是；被发现是vt.证明；证实[高考佳句]Idon'tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeabletoconvinceme.(2014·江西高考单选)我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能证明，你也许能够说服我。(1)provesth.tosb. 向某人证明某事proveoneselftobe... 证明自己是……prove(tobe)＋n./adj. 原来是；证明是Itisprovedthat... 据证明……；据证实……(2)proofn. 证据；证明There's(no)proofthat... (没)有证据证明……[多角练透]单句语法填空①Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedtoprovedto_be(be)effectivefinally.②Thedifficultywashowhecouldprovehisideastootherscientists.单句改错③Thepromotionwasprovedtobeaturningpointinhiscareer.去掉was补全句子④It_has_been_proved_thattakingexerciseregularlydoesgoodtoone'shealth.已经证明有规律地运动对人们的健康有益。[名师指津]当prove作为系动词表示“证明是，结果是……”时，无被动语态，要用主动形式表示被动意义。2．approvevi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过[经典例句]Catherine'sparentsnowapproveofhermarriage.凯瑟琳的父母现在赞同她的婚姻了。(1)approveofsth./one'sdoingsth. 赞成某事/同意做某事approveofsb.doingsth. 同意某人做某事(2)approvaln. 赞成；同意meetwithsb.'sapproval 得到某人的批准win/earnsb.'sapproval 取得某人的同意/赞成with/withoutapprovalof 经/未经……的批准[多角练透]单句语法填空①Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval(approve)．②Iapproveofyourearning(earn)somemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.补全句子③Bydoingwellatschoolhehopedtowin/earn_his_parents'_approval.他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的赞许。[名师指津]“赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成approvesb.todosth.,因为approve用作“同意；赞成”时是不及物动词，所以应该用approveofsb./one'sdoingsth.，其中介词of后是动词­ing的复合结构。3．cautionn．谨慎；小心；警告vt.警告；告诫；提醒；劝……小心[经典例句]Asafirstoffender,shegotoffwithacaution.她由于是初犯，被从轻发落，只受到了警告。(1)cautionsb.nottodosth./against(doing)sth. 警告某人不要做某事cautionsb.about/that... 警告某人……withcaution 小心地；谨慎地(2)cautiousadj. 小心的；谨慎的becautiousabout/of... 对……很小心(3)cautiouslyadv. 小心地；谨慎地[多角练透]单句改错①WeareadvisedtobecautionaboutmakingfriendsontheInternet.caution→cautious补全句子②Thenursewastoldthatthepatientneededtobetreatedwith_caution/cautiously.护士被告知这个病人需要谨慎地对待。③Samcautioned_him_against_making/not_to_makeahastydecision.萨姆告诫他不要草率做出决定。4．reflectv．反映，显示；表达；反射；认真思考，反省；映出(影像)[高考佳句]Theabovesentencereflectsatrendthatnowadaysteenagerscaremoreabouttheirphonesinsteadoffriends.(2014·重庆高考满分作文)上面的句子反映出了当下的一种趋势，那就是现在的年轻人更多地关注的是他们的而不是他们的朋友。[一词多义]写出下列句中reflect的含义①Thelakereflectedthesurroundingmountains.反射②Hesaidthatthestatementdidnotreflecthisownviews.反映③Hereflectedforamomentandthenbegantospeakagain.认真思考④Hisimageseemedtobereflectedmanytimesinthemirror.映出[归纳拓展](1)reflecton/upon 仔细考虑/沉思/反省……bereflectedin 被映照在……中；被反映在……(2)reflectionn. 反映，表现；倒影，影像；思考，反省on/uponreflection 经过考虑后(改变看法)areflectionof ……的反映⑤Susan'sstrongloveforhercountryis_reflected_inherrecentlypublishedpoems.苏珊强烈的爱国热情被反映在她最近出版的诗歌之中。⑥On/Upon_reflection,_wedecidedtochangeourplan.经过考虑后我们决定改变我们的计划。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thetruthisthatthemitteegaveitsapproval(approve)totheplanonsecondthoughts.2．Morethanonedoctorhaswarnedthepatientthatwithoutpropertreatmentthediseasewillleadtolungfailure(fail).3．AtfirstIthoughtherideaswerecrazy,buton/uponreflection,Irealizedtherewassometruthinwhatshesaid.4．Herhusbandiscautious(caution),nevermakingaswiftdecisionaboutanything.5．Typically(typical)hewouldelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.6．Awealthysponsorcametoourrescuewithagenerousdonation(donate)．7．Becauseofpopulationexpansion(expand)andoverdevelopment,resourceshavebeelessandless.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Wecanconcludefromtheresultsthattheexperimentwasfailure.failure前加a2．Onthelongjourneyheprovedhimselftoanamusingpanion.to后加be_3．Iglancedthehallandfoundmanyfamiliarfacesamongtheaudience.glanced后加at_4．Ifbuyerspayintheadvance,theycanmakelargewholesalepurchasesatadiscount.去掉the_5．Ican'timaginehimlivedintheoldhousebyhimselfwithoutelectricity.lived→livingⅢ.根据提示词补全句子1．思考着她的志愿者经历，蒂娜对和她的当地同事们一起设法完成的事情感到自豪。(reflect)Reflecting_on_her_volunteer_experience,_Tinafeltproudofwhatshemanagedtoachievetogetherwithherlocalcolleagues.2．你的父母不会同意你这么小的年纪就离开学校。(approve)Yourparentswon'tapprove_of_you_leaving_schoolatsoyounganage.3．作为好朋友，他们同甘共苦。(share)Asgoodfriends,theyshare_in_sorrow_and_happiness.4．我懂得一点法语，但不精通。(acquaintance)Ihave_some_acquaintance_withFrench,butIdonotknowitwell.5．一个现场直播的电视节目在呼吁大家捐赠钱物给那些人。(donate)AliveprogramonTViscallingonpeopletodonate_money_or_someother_things_to_the_people.Ⅳ.句型转换/一句多译1．Theyhopethisnewevidencewillprovehisinnocence.→Theyhopethisnewevidencewillprove_him_innocent.→Theyhopethisnewevidencewillprove_him_to_be_innocent.→Theyhopethisnewevidencewillprove_he_is_innocent.2．她不同意女儿晚上出去。①Shedidn'tapprove_of_her_daughter_going_outatnight.(approve)②Shedidn'tgave_her_approval_to_her_daughter_going_outatnight.(approval)③Shedidn'tagree_that_her_daughter_went_outatnight.(agree)二、过短语、句式——eq\a\vs4\al(学通学活靓人一眼)1．caterfor满足……的要求；顾及；为……提供所需[教材原句]ItcateredforalltastesandincludedlivinganddeadpoemsfromthehomelandandfromallovertheEnglish­speakingworld...它顾及了不同的口味，包括人们经常读的和不经常读的诗，有英国的，还有来自整个英语世界的……caterforsb. 为某人提供服务；满足某人要求caterforaparty/wedding/meeting,etc. 为聚会/婚礼/会议等筹办酒席/提供服务caterto 迎合；投合[多角练透]单句语法填空①Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocaterto/forthecountry'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.②VarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationcaterto/formanydifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.补全句子③ManyyoungpeoplegetmarriedonMay1st,somanyhotelsarebusycatering_forweddingsandparties.许多年轻人在五一结婚，因此许多酒店在忙着承办婚礼和宴会酒席。[名师指津]cater表示为婚礼、宴会等包办酒席时与for连用；而表示“迎合，满足”时可与for或to连用。2．correspondwith与……通信；和……相一致；相符合[经典例句]Shestoppedcorrespondingwithhimafterthedeathofhermother.她母亲死后，她就不再与他通信。(1)correspondv． 相一致；通信；类似correspondto 相当于；相一致，符合(2)correspondencen. 通信，一致，符合incorrespondencewith 与……一致；与……有通信联系[多角练透]句型转换①It'sacoincidencethatyouraccountofeventscorrespondswithhers.→It'sacoincidencethatyouraccountofeventsis_in_correspondence_withhers.补全句子②Myfatherhas_been_in_correspondence_witholdradesinarms.我爸爸一直和老战友保持通信联系。3．ifonly常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句If_onlypeoplecouldseemeinside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。ifonly“要是……就好了，但愿”，常用来表示强烈的愿望和遗憾，它引导的句子要用虚拟语气。(1)表示与现在事实相反的愿望时用ifonlysb.did/were...(2)表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用ifonlysb.haddone...(3)表示与将来事实相反的愿望用ifonlysb.would/could/mightdo...单句语法填空①IfonlyIcould_go(go)backandresetmygoals.(2015·重庆高考写作)②IfonlyIhadn'tinformed(inform)herofthenews,shewouldn'thavefeltsosad.③IfonlyIhad(have)moretimetostudy.补全句子④Inaword,onlyifyoulearnEnglishbyusingitcan_you_learnitwell.总之，只有通过使用英语的方法学英语，你才能学好它。[名师指津]onlyif中的only仅起强调作用，意为“只要”。另外，“only＋状语”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It'sthekindofmoviethatcaterstotheworstsideofhumannature.2．Herredhatandshoescorrespondwithherreddress.3．Maxcouldsmelltheraining.Anditdid.Allatoncethelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearlyblindinghim.4．IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn'tspareanytime,forIwas_writing(write)apositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.5．Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoonthatthemeetingwouldbeputoff.Ⅱ.选词填空caterfor，correspondwith，beaddictedto，onsecondthoughts，glanceat，approveof1．Someexercisesappeartobetheonesyouhavedone,buton_second_thoughts,_you'llfindthatthey'redifferent.2．Heglanced_attheclockandfounditwastimetopickuphissonfromschool.3．Theboyis_addicted_toplayingputergames,whichhasabadinfluenceonhisstudy.4．Tohisjoy,allthepeoplepresentapproved_ofhisplan.5．Hedoesn'thearfromherbecauseshestoppedcorresponding_withhimaftergoingabroad.6．Iexpecthewillbeabletocater_foryourtastes.Ⅲ.根据提示词和相关要求补全句子1．在初中时，我要是学习更刻苦一点就好了。(ifonly)If_only_I_had_studied_harderatjuniorhighschool.2．尽管前面有很多挑战，但我们有信心挑重担。(takeon)Therewillbemanychallengesahead,butwehaveconfidencethatwe'lltake_on_the_burden.3．玛丽的书写不如汤姆的好。(notso/as...as)Mary'shandwritingisnot_so/as_good_asTom's.4．我们在看电视的时候，听到门铃响。(while省略句)While_watching_television,_weheardthedoorbellring.5．这些计划能迎合不同顾客的需求。(catertoone'sneeds)Theplanscouldcater_to_different_customers'_needs.三、过语法、写作——eq\a\vs4\al(写对写美高人一筹)(一)单元小语法——复习情态动词Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空1．Itcannotbeourheadmaster.HehasgonetoAmerica.2．WhymustyouinterruptmewhileI'mwatchingTV?3．Youcan'timaginethatawell­behavedgentlemanshouldbesorudetoalady.4．Youneedn'tgetthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon'tneedituntilnextmonth.5．Itwasreallyannoying;Icouldn'tgetaccesstothedatabankyouhadremended.6．Everyafternoon,hewouldsitinhisyard,reading.7．—Whydidn'tyoupickuptheMP4?—Icouldhaveboughtit,butIdidn'tcarrythatmuchmoney.8．Lookatthetime!Weshouldhavebeenatthetheatretenminutesago.9．Let'sthinkthisouttogether—theremustbeawaytosolvethis.10．—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—“Nopersonshallsmokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”Ⅱ.单句改错1．Hemustputhiswalletsomewhereelselastnight.must后加have2．Someonehascleanedtheroom.Whomayitbe？may→can/could3．Itmustn'tbethepostmanatthedoor.It'sonlysixo'clock.mustn't→can't4．Hecanethisafternoon，buthesaidhewasn'tcertainwhathisplanswere.can→may/might5．MyiPadisn'tinmybag.WheremustIhaveputit？must→can/could(二)课堂微写作练扩写——让意蕴更丰满[题目要求]假如你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写一封100词左右的邮件告知下次上课的计划。[扩写提示]请使用高级结构或适当增加细节扩写下文中的画线部分。DearLeslie，Howareyougoingthesedays?I'mhappythatyouhavemaderapidprogressinChinese.NowI'mwritingtotellyoutheteachingplanforthenexttime.We'll_have_our_class_in_my_home_next_Sunday._I'll_teach_you_poems_of_Tang._They_may_be_a_bit_difficult_for_you._You_can_prepare_for_them_in_advance._I_think_you_should_learn_about_the_history_of_Tang_Dynasty._It_will_be_helpful._I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyounextSunday.Yours,LiHua[答案示例]DearLeslie,Howareyougoingthesedays?I'mhappythatyouhavemaderapidprogressinChinese.NowI'mwritingtotellyoutheteachingplanforthenexttime.To_begin_with,_we'll_have_our_class_in_my_home_next_Sunday_if_it_is_convenient_to_you._Secondly,_I'll_teach_you_poems_of_Tang,_which_are_famous_not_only_in_China_but_also_throughout_the_world._Thirdly,_they_may_be_a_bit_difficult_for_you,_so_you'd_better_make_some_preparations_in_advance._Most_importantly,_you_should_learn_about_the_general_history_of_Tang_Dynasty,_which_will_be_surely_of_great_help_to_you.I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyounextSunday.Yours,LiHuaeq\a\vs4\al(主观题强化增分练)eq\a\vs4\al(1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空TheOtherSideoftheWallTherewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother,whotaughthertoloveandcareforflowers,soherflowergardenwas__1__bestinhertown.Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistfromwhichsheoften__2__(order),apictureofaplantcaughthereye.Shehadneverseenblooms(花)onaplantlikethatbefore.“Ihavetogetit，”shesaidtoherself,andsheimmediatelyorderedit.Whenitarrived,shehadalreadygotaplace__3__(prepare)toplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.Itgrewwell,withbeautifulgreen__4__(leaf)alloverit,buttherewerenoblooms.Dayafterday,shecontinuedtowateritandfeedit.Sheeventalkedtoit,__5__(try)tomakeitbloom.However,itwasuseless.Then,onemorningweeks__6__，whenstandingbeforethevine(藤蔓),shefeltverydisappointedthatherplanthadnotbloomed.Shewasgivingthoughttocuttingitdownandplantingsomethingelseinitsplace.Itwasatthispointthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoined__7__(her),calledovertoher.“Thankyousomuch!Youcan'timaginehowmuchIhaveenjoyedthebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.”Theyoungwomanwalked__8__thegateintoherneighbor'syard,andsureenough,shesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewasfilledwithblooms.Theywereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehadeverseen.Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevices(裂缝)andithadnotfloweredonhersideofthewall,__9__ithadfloweredontheotherside.Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort,butthatdoesn'tmeanitisn't__10__(success)．语篇解读：有位女孩非常喜欢花，有一天她把一株非常漂亮的花种植到自己的院子里。她细心照料，却只见绿叶不见花。偶然一天，却发现在墙的另一侧开满了漂亮的花朵。1．the句意：她由祖母养大，祖母教会她热爱和照顾花儿，因此，她的花园是镇上最好的。根据本空后的best可知，此处为形容词的最高级，故填定冠词the。2．ordered句意：有一天，在浏览之前经常订购的鲜花订购单的时候，一株植物的图片吸引了她的注意。根据时间状语Oneday可知，此处讲述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填ordered。3．prepared句意：当它到达时，她已经准备好一个地方来种这种花。此处为“get＋宾语＋宾补”结构，prepare与aplace之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填prepared。4．leaves句意：花的长势很好，长满了漂亮的绿叶，但是没有花朵。根据后文的“alloverit”及常识可知，此处指有很多叶子，故用复数形式。leaf的复数形式为leaves。5．trying句中已有谓语动词talked，因此设空处应用非谓语形式；try和she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。6．later句意：然后，数星期之后的一天早晨，当她站在藤蔓之前时，看到它还没有开花，她非常失望。“一段时间＋later”为固定结构 ，意为“……之后”。7．hers根据下文可知，花开到了邻居家，由此可知两家院子是相连的，故此处用hers，相当于hergraden。8．through根据语境可知，此处指“穿过大门”，故用介词through。9．but/yet句意：藤蔓已经穿过裂缝，没有在她家的那边墙开花，但是在墙的另一侧开了花。设空处前后之间为转折关系。故用连词but/yet连接。10．successful句意：某些时候一个人或许没看到努力所带来的好的结果，但