Unit5Music词汇讲学案-高一英语人教版

分词性必修二unit2词汇

名词分词性音乐类型

HipHiphop嘻哈音乐Techno泰克诺音乐Soul灵魂音乐Rap说唱音乐

position成分，作品有图片有图片短语chemicalposition化学成分短语chemicalposition化学成分gasposition气体组分musicalposition乐曲positionofapicture画面结构课文原句【课文原句】Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceivedamaster'sdegreeinmusicalpositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.课文原句【构词】_________+_____________+_________构词及同根词【同根词】构词及同根词pose_________

Christianspose40percentofthestate'spopulation.poser_________Heexcelsallotherposersofhisperiod.名词音乐类型

HipHiphop嘻哈音乐Techno泰克诺音乐Soul灵魂音乐Rap说唱音乐Energy能量，能源solarenergy太阳能newenergy新能源highenergy高能量solarenergy太阳能newenergy新能源highenergy高能量renewableenergy再生能源________________热能【同根词】Energetic___________He’snotasenergeticasheusedtobe—beginningtofeelhisage,Isuppose.Bagpipes风笛Andbagpipes,bylongtradition,countedasinstrumentsofwar.position成分，作品chemicalchemicalposition化学成分gasposition气体组分musicalposition乐曲positionofapicture画面结构【课文原句】Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceivedamaster'sdegreeinmusicalpositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.【构词】_________+_____________+_________【同根词】pose_________

Christianspose40percentofthestate'spopulation.poser_________Heexcelsallotherposersofhisperiod.opportunity机会

【课文原句】Fiveyearsago,hewasfinallygivenanopportunitytorecordhissongatastudio.seizetheopportunity抓住机遇seizetheopportunity抓住机遇opportunitycost机会成本taketheopportunity利用机会goldenopportunity绝好的机会jobopportunity工作机会【OpportunityVSChance】Chance指的是一种可能性或发生某事的机会，通常强调偶然性或无计划性There'sachanceofraintomorrow.Opportunity指的是有利的时机或有可能带来好处的情况ShesawthejobopeningasanopportunitytoadvancehercareerStudio演播室，工作室【课文原句】Youdonnotevenneedastudio.filmstudio电影制片厂filmstudio电影制片厂photostudio照相馆recordingstudio录音室artstudio美术工作室Conductor（乐队，合唱团等的）指挥,导体

Theconductorsignaledtheorchestratorise.

earthingconductor地线earthingconductor地线copperconductor铜导体lightningconductor避雷针【同根词】ConductV._____________N.行为举止；管理（方式）Suchconductisdispleasingtoyourparents.conductoneself（行为）表现codeofconduct行为准则conductoneself（行为）表现codeofconduct行为准则conductelectricity导电Phenomenon现象

【课文原句】Sincethen,thevirtualchoirhasbeeaworldwidephenomenon.socialphenomenon社会现象socialphenomenon社会现象naturalphenomenon自然现象normalphenomenon正常现象psychologicalphenomenon心理现象PS.还可以表示“特殊的人/物”“现象级的人/物”Beethovenwasaphenomenonamongmanymusicians.【复数形式】________________Stage舞台，时期，阶段

【课文原句】Whitacre'snexteffortwastheVirtualYouthChoirforUNICEF,whichwasfirstseenonstageon23July2014intheUK.stagebystage逐步地stagebystage逐步地earlystage早期，初期bystages分阶段地atthisstage眼下Band乐队，带子

【课文原句】Lastnightlwenttoseemyfriend'snewrockband.broadband宽带broadband宽带rockband摇滚乐团Rubber/elasticband橡皮筋jazzband爵士乐队Relief释然，解脱

【课文原句】Hefoundthatcreatingmusicwasareliefandcureforhisillness.

inrelief显著地inrelief显著地relieffrom减轻relieffund救济金Harrysankintoachairandsighedwithrelief.【同根词】relievev.释然，解除，减轻Thethreatoffloodhasbeenrelieved.Thiswillrelievetheheatofthefever.Album相册，专辑

photoalbum相册photoalbum相册debutalbum首张专辑stampalbum集邮册Atthepeakofitspopularityinthelatenineties,thebandsoldtenmillionalbumsayear.Impact影响Haveanimpacton...对……有影响environmentalimpact环境冲击socialimpact社会影响

Haveanimpacton...对……有影响environmentalimpact环境冲击socialimpact社会影响Aim目标

【v.】瞄准，力求达到aimatdoingsth目的是做…aimatdoingsth目的是做…aimhigh力争上游takeaim瞄准【课文原句】Filledwithteamspirit,theyactasawhole,alwaysaimingforglory.

Equipment设备，装备

多指成套的或重型的设备或装备。通常用作不可数名词。【课文原句】setupequipmentmedicalequipment医疗器材medicalequipment医疗器材testingequipment测试设备electronicequipment电子设备officeequipment办公设备Wetookfulladvantageofthelaboratory'sequipment.Talent天赋，天才

【课文原句】Whatcanthosewhothinktheydonothavemusicaltalentdo?【同根词】有天赋的____________

Piano钢琴Addition添加，加法

【短语】InadditiontoInadditiontoair,you'reconstantlybreathinginotherstuff,likemicrobes(微生物).【同根词】addv._______________Additionaladj._______________

GeneralMotorsisrecallinganadditional310,000vehicles.Additionallyadv._______________treatment对待，治疗，处理

【课文原句】Ihadtogothroughatwohourmedicaltreatment.wastewatertreatment污水处理wastewatertreatment污水处理medicaltreatment治疗treatmentplant污水净化厂【同根词】Treatv.对待，治疗It'sverydifficulttotreatgeneticdiseases.Satisfaction满足，欣慰

customersatisfaction客户满意度withsatisfaction满意地jobsatisfaction工作满意customersatisfaction客户满意度withsatisfaction满意地jobsatisfaction工作满意【同根词】满足v.___________________令人满意的adj._____________________________感到满意的adj._____________________________Being存在，生物

【课文原句】itspokewordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofmybeing.humanbeing人；人类humanbeing人；人类eintobeing形成forthetimebeing暂时socialbeing社会存在livingbeing有机体Iwasoncethemostpowerfulbeingonearth.Outline概要，大纲

TheoutlineofItalysuggestsaboot.Heroughlyoutlinedtheplotoftheopera.【构词】________________reaction反应

【构词】_______________+ion【课文原文】Encouragedbythisfirstperformanceandthepositivereactionoftheaudience,lhavecontinuedtoplaythepianoandenjoyitmoreeveryday.reactiontime反应时间reactiontime反应时间drugreaction药物反应allergicreaction过敏反应动词perform表演

Theyperformedanothertwosongsasencores【同根词】表演n.____________________【课文原句】Heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintooneperformance.表演者n.______________________enable使能够

【构词】_________+__________【课文原句】Avirtualchoirenablesthemtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbeepartoftheglobalmunity.【注】en既可以作为动词前缀，也可以做为动词后缀enrich,enclose,enrich,enclose,engageEncourage,endanger,enforceStrengthen,lengthen,blacken,whiten.lightenProve证明，展现

【课文原句】Ithasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.【同根词】Proofn.证据Adj.防…的waterproof防水的waterproof防水的fireproof防火的airproof密封的bulletproof防弹的Award授予，判定

Fourrestaurantshavebeenawardedthehighestaccolade（嘉奖）ofathreestarrating.【n.】奖品【课文原句】ThevirtualchoirwastheideaofawardwinningposerandconductorEricWhitacre.AcademyAward奥斯卡金像奖AcademyAward奥斯卡金像奖specialaward特别奖awardceremony颁奖仪式Grammyaward格莱美奖Cure治愈，解决

【课文原句】Twoyearsago,lwastoldIhadaseriousdiseasewhichwasdifficulttocure.【n.】药物，治疗Thereisnocertaincureforthisdisease.Assume假使，以为【课文原句】Socanlassumethattheaimofthefestivalistoraisemoney?【同根词】Assumptionn.假设Bewillingtochallengeyourassumptionsandthenlearnfromthat.

Lean倚靠，倾斜

Heleanedhisbackagainstthewall.形容词Classical古典的

classicalmusic古典乐classicaleconomics古典经济学classicalmusic古典乐classicaleconomics古典经济学classicalliterature古典文学classicalarchitecture古典建筑Shelistenstoclassicalmusicforrelaxation.【classicalVSclassic】Classical古典的一般用来形容与古代文化、艺术、音乐或文学有关的事物Beethoven'sSymphonyNo.5isamasterpieceofclassicalmusic.Classic经典的指的是在某个领域中被广泛认可和持续喜爱的、被视为典范的、代表性的事物。ToKillaMockingbird"isconsideredaclassicnovelinAmericanliterature.Stringed有弦的【stringedinstrument】弦乐器Virtual虚拟的

Virtualchoir虚拟合唱团VR____________________________virtualworld虚拟世界virtualworld虚拟世界virtualspace虚拟空间virtualaddress虚拟地址ordinary普通的

用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。【课文原句】Avirtualchoirhelpsconnectordinarypeopletogether.outoftheordinary不平常的outoftheordinary不平常的ordinaryday平常的一天ordinaryworkers普通劳动者ordinaryine普通收入original原创的，原来的

【课文原句】Overthenext10years,Whitacre'soriginalpositionsbegantobeequitepopularamongchoirsandsingers.originaldesign初始设计originaldesign初始设计originaldata原始资料originaltext原文originalwork原著【n.】原件Thisisareproduction,nottheoriginal.【同根词】Originn.起源Theoriginsofsomewordsareunknown.Gradual逐渐的

Thedoctornoticedagradualimprovementinhispatient.【同根词】 逐渐地____________________capable有能力的

Becapableof

【课文原句】Thoughhewasaffectedbygradualblindnesssoonaftertheperformance,Henrywasstillcapableofwritingpositions.【同根词】Capabilityn.能力【capabilityVSability】capability通常指的是一个人、组织或系统所具备的潜力或能力，它可以用来完成某项任务或实现某个目标。Thenewsoftwarehasthecapabilitytoprocesslargeamountsofdataefficiently.Ability指的是一个人实际上拥有的技能、才能或技术，这种能力已经得到了展现或证明。ShehastheabilitytospeakfivelanguagesfluentlyPrevious先前的，以往的

Sheaskedforaprintoutofthepreviousyear’saccounts.【构词】____________________________【注】常见地点以pre作为前缀的词PreviewPreparePreviewPreparePredictprejudiceVarious各种不同的

【课文原句】Atthesametime,weallgothroughvariousperiodswhenwefeelsadoralone.invariousways以不同的方式invariousways以不同的方式variousstyles各种款式variouspeople各行各业的人atvarioustimes在不同的时代onvariousoccasions在许多情况下【同根词】Varyv.__________________

Thispileofapplesvaryinsize.Varietyn.____________________

【课文原句】Thisnewvarietyofmusicisaphenomenonthatisspreadingaroundtheworld.Variationn.___________________Variouslyadv.____________

rhetorical修辞的Rhetoricaldevice修辞手法Metaphor暗喻Metaphor暗喻Personification拟人Repetition重复simile明喻Thewritershowedgreatrhetoricalskill.副词altogether总共，全部

【课文原句】Altogether,2,292youngpeoplefrom80countriesjoinedintosingWhitacre'ssong“WhatIf”

【近义词】Overall表示总体或总体情况，通常用于对整体情况进行总结或概括。Overall,theprojectwasasuccess.Intotal表示总共或总计Intotal,thereweretwentypeopleattheparty.Insum表示总结或总体情况Insum,thefindingssuggestaneedforfurtherresearch.Allinall表示总的来说或总体而言Allinall,itwasagreatexperienceOnthewhole示整体情况或总体情况Onthewhole,thefeedbackwaspositive.Thus因此

【课文原句】Thevirtualchoirisawonderfulwayforpeoplearoundtheworldtosingwithonevoiceandthusmaketheworldabetterplace.

【近义词】Therefore表示因此、所以、因而Hedidn'tstudyfortheexam;therefore,hedidn'tdowellHence表示因此、从此、故此Theweatherforecastpredictsheavyrain;hence,weshouldbringumbrellas.Consequently表示结果、因此、因而ShemissedherflightandconsequentlymissedthemeetingAccordingly表示相应地、相符地、据此Thedeadlinehasbeenextended;accordingly,wehavemoretimetopletetheproject.Nowadays现在，目前

【课文原文】NowadaysmillionsofmusicalperformancesareuploadedtheInterneteveryday.

Moreover此外

【课文原句】Moreover,musicgavemehopeandasenseofsatisfaction.

Somehow不知怎的,以某种方法【课文原句】Ihopeallofyouwillsomehowbegintotreasurem