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2022年辽宁省盘锦市大学英语6级大学英
语六级测试卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthe
importanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.For
example,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.What
doyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthe
followingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.Youaregiventhefollowing
outlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.
Remembertowriteclearly.
1.解释题目,指出你对题目的理解;
2.举例论证你的观点;
3.总结全文,得出结论。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.对于长假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我认为长假是必要的,因为……
3.如何度长假
3.1.面对今年的就业形势,很多大学生毕业后选择到农村去发展,比
如去农村当“村官”。
2.你认为到农村就业对大学生来说是好的就业选择吗?请说明理由。
4.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?"Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)
below:
1.挑战的意义
2.如何迎接挑战
3.我的看法
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled
ChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.人们对择业的不同选择。
2.我对择业的考虑。
3.我为什么这么考虑。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了生存和发展人们要……
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.学习一向优异,理所当然应进大学深造
2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所
3.大学生活能开阔视野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150
words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
250
200
ISO
20012002200321XM
ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina
(Estimated)
L上图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况,请描述其变化
2.请说明发生这变化的原因
3.对此进行预测
ScientificBreakthroughsinChina
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.6.5%考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。
2.考研热降温的原因。(收费改革;研究生就业难;用人单位重视工作
经验)
3.我们应该如何选择。
Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff
No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersmShanghai
YearHuaberofApplicants■argin
+32.6%
04
+1.8%
>.1%
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.随着网络的发展,我们可以轻而易举地从网络上获取各种信息
2.如此便捷地获取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
GooglecanoverwhelminglyenterothermarketslikeMicrosoftbymeansof
its.
12.
Thevolcanicactivitiesinvolvenowaterinanyform,becausethetemperature
issohigh.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Tojudgehowseriousafloodis,wehavetoconsiderthevolumesofrivers
andstreamsinanareaand.
14.
Ifthehybridcarneedstogoupasteephill,itcangetextrapowerfrom
15.
TheconceptofEPRensuresthattakemoreresponsibilitiesfor
managingtheenvironmentalimpactsoftheirproductsthroughouttheirlife.
16.
ArecentstudyreportedthatJapaneseworkerswerethancommonly
thought.
17.
Wheretwocolorsmeet,youdon'thavetowaituntilthefirstcolordriesbefore
returningtoapplythesecondcolor.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Chestpainiscausedbyoverwork.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Whencompaniesstartedlosinglawsuitsregardingtheirchemicalemissions,
theideaoftoxicreductionbecameratherpopularin.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Inthelate1960s',manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentionto
environmentalproblems,andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraperswerewidely
criticized.(36)pointedoutthataclusteroftallbuildingsinacityoften
(37)publictransportationandparkinglot(38).
Skyscrapersarealsoextravagant(39),andwasters,ofelectricpower.
Inonerecentyear,the(40)of17millionsquarefeetofskyscraper
officeinNewYorkcityraisedthe(41)dailydemandforelectricityby
120000kilowatts-enoughtosupplytheentirecityofAlbany,NewYork,for
aday.Glasswalledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful.Theheatloss
throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthrougha
typicalstonewallfilledwith(42)board.Tolessenthestrainonheating
andair-conditioning(43)guildersofskyscrapershavebeguntouse
specialglassthatreduceglareaswellasheatgain.(44).
Ontopofraisingthetemperatureoftheatmosphere,skyscrapersputasevere
strainonacity'ssanitationfacilities,too.(45)—asmuchasa
citythesizeofStamford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan
109000.
(46).InBostoninthelate1960's,somepeopleevenfearedthat
shadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon.Still,
peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealways
builtthem-personalambitionandthedesireofownerstohavethelargest
possibleamountofrentablespace.
22.听力原文:W:Goodtoseeyou.Youlookfitterandbetter.
M:Thanks.Ihadalotofexerciseanddrankvegetablejuiceeveryday.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Themanishandsome.
B.Themanusedtobeunhealthy.
C.Thelectureisnotveryclear
D.Themanhasbecomeabetterperson.
23.听力原文:W:Hi,ProfessorHiggins.
M:Hi,Julia.
W:[22]Wouldyoubeabletohelpmeorganizemyessay?
M:Certainly.Whattopichaveyouchosen?
W:WomeninPolitics.
M:[23]Thattopicisverybroad.Ithinkyoushouldnarrowitdown.
W:DoyouthinkIcouldjustdowomeninEnglishspeakingcountries一say
theUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,NewZealandandBritain?
M:Well,thatwouldbebetter.
W:Iaminterestedinthepatternofpoliticalinvolvementofwomeninthose
westerndemocracies.WithNewZealandandAustralialeadingtheway,
womeninthosecountrieshadthevotesoonaftertheendofWorldWarI.
M:[24]Itwouldbegoodtobeginwithadiscussionofwhenwomengotthe
fighttovoteandhowtheyuseit.
W:Therecordofwomeninpoliticsinallthosecountrieshasbeensimilar.
Noneofthemhaswomenrepresentedmorethan10percentofmembersof
thenationallegislature.
M:Remember,itisnotwhatyouthink.[23]Youmustbackupyouropinions
withfacts.Supportforallyourideasisessential.Ithinkyoushouldcheckthe
statisticsonwhatpercentageofwomenholdpoliticalofficeinthenational
governments.
W:Okay,Ialsoplantodiscusstheroleoforganizedwomen'sfights.
M:Thatisagoodidea,butrememberthisterm-paperisonly5,000wordsso
[23]youmustkeepyourtopicfocused.
W:CouldIbringyouaroughdraftnextweek?
M:[25]Iwouldpreferifyoubroughhtanoutline,breakingdownyourmain
topicsandsubtopics.Itmaybeagoodideatobringsomeofyourreference
materialsalong.
W:Sure,Iwilldothat.Thankyouverymuch.
(23)'
A.Narrowdownthetopicofherarticle.
B.Readandreviseheressay.
C.Providesomefactsforheropinion.
D.Givehersomeadviceonwritingapaper.
24.听力原文:M:Thefacultyalreadyknowsthatattendingtheseminarsisa
requirementforcompletingtheprogram.WhydoIneedtosignforit?
W:Itjustworksthatway.Theyjustwanttomakesurenothingisofftrack.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Themanforgottosignfortheseminar.
B.Thesigningisjustareassurance.
C.Theseminarwasactuallycancelled.
D.Thewomanlikestheseminarverymuch.
25.听力原文:M:GeorgeisgoingtoworkinNewYorkforthesummer.
W:Canhedothatandgotosummerschool?
Q:WhatdoesthewomanprobablyimplyaboutGeorge?
(17),,
A.He'steachingschoolthissummer.
B.He'sworkinghardsothathecanaffordtogotoNewYork.
C.Hemayhavedifficultyworkingandstudyingatthesametime.
D.Hedecidednottoattendsummerschool.
26.听力原文:W:HaveyoufinishedtheassignmentgivenbyProfessorSmith?
Idon'tthinkyouhavemuchdifficultydoingthatexperiment?
M:No,butIdidn'texpectitwouldtakememostoftheday.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(17)
A.Hefailedtofinishtheexperimentwhatday.
B.Hehasn'thadtimetodotheexperiment.
C.Hedidonlypartoftheexperiment.
D.Theexperimentwasfinishedwithmuchtime.
27.(16)
A.Theirparentscutbacktheloan.
B.Theycan'tpaytherentforthemonth.
C.Thewoman'sbossrefusedtogiveheraraise.
D.Theyhaveoverspentduringtheirholidaytrip.
28.听力原文:WeknowthenthatintheUS,it'sthejobofCongressto
proposenewlaws,whichwecallbills,andperhapstomodifythesebillsand
thenwriteonthem.ButevenifthebillispassedinCongress,itstilldoesn't
becomealawuntilthePresidenthasachancetoreviewit,too.Andifit'snot
tothePresident'sliking,thebillcanbevetoedorkilledineitheroftwoways.
Oneisbyavetomessage.ThePresidenthastendaystovetothebillby
returningittoCongress,alongwiththemessageexplainingwhyit'sbeing
rejected.Thiskeepsthebillfrombecomingalawunlessoverwhelming
majoritiesofbothHousesofCongressvotetoover-rightthePresident'sveto.
Sometimestheydothat.Often,lawmakerssimplyrevisethevetoedbilland
passitagain.Thistime,intheform,thePresidentislesslikelytoobjectto,
andlesslikelytowanttoveto.TheotherwaythePresidentcankillabillis
bypocketveto.Here'swhathappens.IfthePresidentdoesn'tsignthebill
withintendays,andCongressadjournsduringthattime,thenthebillwillnot
becomelaw.NoticethatitisonlyattheendofanentiresessionofCongress
thatthepocketvetocanbeused,notjustwheneverCongresstakesashorter
break,say,forasummervacation.Afterapocketveto,thatparticularbillis
dead.IfalawmakerinCongresswantstopushthematterintheirnextsession,
they'llhavetostartalloverwithabrandnewversionofthebill.
(33)
A.HowthePresidentproposesnewlaws.
B.HowabillispassedbylawmakersinCongress.
C.HowthePresidentcanrejectaproposedlaw.
D.HowlawmakerscanforcethePresidenttosignabill.
29.[B3]
30.
[BIO]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31."Whenacustomerentersmystore,forgetme.Heisking",claimedJohn
Wanamaker,whoin1876turnedanabandonedrailwaystoreinPhiladelphia
intooneoftheworld'sfirstdepartmentstores.Thisrevolutionaryconcept
changedthefaceofretailingandledtothedevelopmentofadvertisingand
marketingasweknowittoday.
Butcompellingasthatsloganwas,intruththeshopperwascheatedofthe
crown.Althoughmanufacturingefficiencyboostedthevarietyofgoodsand
loweredprices,advertisingprovidedmostinformationaboutproducts.
Throughmuchofthepastcentury,adsspoketoacaptiveaudienceconfined
tojustafewradioortelevisionchannelsoralimitednumberofpublications.
Nowmediachoicehasexplodedtoo,andconsumersselectwhattheywant
fromafargreatervarietyofsources—especiallywithafewclicksofa
computermouse.Thankstotheinternet,theconsumerisfinallyseizingpower.
Asoursurveyinthisissueshows,consumerpowerhasprofoundimplications
forcompanies,becauseitischangingthewaytheworldshops.Manyfirms
alreadyclaimtobe"customer-drivenorconsumer-centric".Nowtheirclaims
willbetestedasneverbefore.Tradingonshoppers'ignorancewillnolonger
bepossible:peoplewillknow—andsoontellothers,eventhosewithoutthe
internet—thatpricesinthenexttownarecheaperorthatcertaingoodsare
inferior.Theinternetisworkingwondersinraisingstandards.Goodand
honestfirmsshouldbenefitmost.
Butitisalsointensifyingcompetition.Today,windowshoppingtakesplace
online.Peoplecancompareproducts,pricesandreputations.Theycanread
whatcompaniessayaboutproductsinfargreaterdetail,butalsohowthat
matchesupwiththeopinionsofothers,and-mostimportantlyofall—
discoverwhatpreviousbuyershavetosay.News,groupsandwebsites
constantlyreviewproductsandservices.
Thisischangingthenatureofconsumerdecisions.Untilrecently,consumers
usuallylearnedaboutaproductandmadetheirchoiceatthesametime.
Peoplewouldoftenvisitadepartmentstoreordealershiptoseekadvicefrom
asalesman,lookathisrecommendationsandthenbuy.Now,formany,each
ofthesestepsisseparate.Forinstance,Fordisfindingthateightoutoftenof
itscustomershavealreadyusedtheinternettodecidewhatcartheywantto
buy—andwhattheyarewillingtopay—evenbeforetheyarriveatashowroom.
Whenthathappensconsumerswilltrulybekings,andonlythosefirmsready
andabletoservethesenewmonarchswillsurvive.
Whatisthemeaningof"revolutionaryconcept"?(Line3,Para.1)
A.Somecustomersaretheshareholdersofastore.
B.Departmentstoresoffermoreserviceforcustomers.
C.Customersthinktheyarekings.
0.Customersarerespectedasakinginbusinesscircle.
32.
Whatdoesthelastparagraphindicate?
A.ThefindingswillhaveinfluencebeyondtheNorwichcampus.
B.Thepublicshouldhaveaccesstodata.
C.TheUKpublichaveinvestedmuchmoneyinscientificstudy.
D.Governmentshouldtakeresponsibilityinclimatestudies.
33.
Comparedwiththefameofuniversities,aremoreimportant.
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S5]
35.Thedecisiontomoveisalsoinfluencedby"personalfactors"
ofthepromisingmigrant.Thesamepush-pullfactorsandobstacles[Si]
operatedifferentlyondifferentpeoples,sometimesbecausetheyare[S2]
ondifferentstagesoftheirlives,orjust[S3]
becausetheirvaryingabilitiesandpersonalities.Theprospectof[S4]
pullingupstakesandmovingtoanewandperhapsverystrangeenvironment
mayappearinterestingandchallengingtoayoung,footloose
manandfrighteningdifficulttoaslightlyoldermanwithawife[S5]
andyoungchildren.Similarly,theneedtolearnanewlanguageand
customsmayintrigueonepersonandfrightenother.[S6]
Regardlessfromwhypeoplemove,migrationoflarge[S7]
numberofpeoplecausesfriction.TheUnitedStatesandother"receiving"
[S8]____
countries(thetermusedforcountriesthatwelcomelarge
numbersofimmigrants)haveexperiencedadjustmentproblemswith
eachnewwaveofimmigrants.Thenewestarrivalsareusuallygiving[S9]
thejobswithlowestpayandareresentedbynativeswhomayhave
tocompetewiththemforthosejobs.Ithasusuallytakenseveraldecades
foreachonetogainacceptanceinthemainstreamofsocietyin[S10]
thereceivingcountry.
[SI]
36.
[S4]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.[S5]
38.
[S9]
39.
[S5]______
参考答案
l.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople's
Jivingstandardinrecentyearsmostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuch
problemsasfoodclothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Insteadthey
becomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Different
peoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddietdoingregular
exercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.AsfarasIam
concernedthebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityof
psychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplaysanessentialroleinpromoting
one'shealth.ForonethingaccordingtoasurveyconductedbyWHOlastyear
inrecent10yearsmanypatientsarenotphysicallysickbutmentallyiiiwhich
mainlyattributestotheincreasingstressesandstrainsintheirlifesothatthey
can'tstepoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelop
agoodqualityofpsychologyandthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranotherif
youhavedevelopedagoodqualityofpsychologyyou'Ilbecomemore
sociableandoptimistic.Asanaturalresultyouwillfeelmorewillinglyto
playyourpartinthesocietyhavingapositiveattitudetowardslifejoining
variouskindsofphysicalexerciseandkeepingaproperdietwhicharequite
beneficialtoyourhealth.AllinallIbelievethebestwaytostayhealthyisto
keepagoodqualityofpsychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietare
importanttohealth;howeveragoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwe
aretoenjoysustainablehealth.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapid
improvementofpeople'sJivingstandardinrecentyears,mostpeopleno
longerworryaboutsuchproblemsasfood,clothingorshelterastheydidin
theolddays.Instead,theybecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealth
relatedproblems.Differentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepinga
balanceddiet,doingregularexercisesorgoingtohospitalformedical
treatmentfrequently.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwaytostayhealthyis
todevelopagoodqualityofpsychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplays
anessentialroleinpromotingone'shealth.Foronething,accordingtoa
surveyconductedbyWHOlastyear,inrecent10years,manypatientsarenot
physicallysickbutmentallyiii,whichmainlyattributestotheincreasing
stressesandstrainsintheirlifesothattheycan'tstepoutoftheshadowof
depressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology
andthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranother,ifyouhavedevelopedagood
qualityofpsychology,you'Ilbecomemoresociableandoptimistic.Asa
naturalresult,youwillfeelmorewillinglytoplayyourpartinthesociety,
havingapositiveattitudetowardslife,joiningvariouskindsofphysical
exerciseandkeepingaproperdiet,whicharequitebeneficialtoyourhealth.
Allinall,Ibelievethebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepagoodqualityof
psychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietareimportanttohealth;
however,agoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwearetoenjoysustainable
health.
2.1sLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomes
fiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecause
workwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuers
goonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduring
theholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.
PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkin
manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand
spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworking
underpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthe
nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelax
ourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis
workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay
notonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.
Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedaily
routinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisown
workhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?With
regardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysa
bigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamily
membersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingwork
robbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletwork
completelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinour
life.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethe
competitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalance
betweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionin
today'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayas
somethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.
Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythink
thathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergy
andfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holiday
isbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfrom
enjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,after
monthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodyto
getpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,
shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygive
oneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenback
toitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamper
one'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afteralongperiodofwork,onemayfeel
boredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolonger
appreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproduce
goodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipand
friendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgood
opportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.
Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,
ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythings
essentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.In
ordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehaveto
strikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.
3.1stheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today
manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whenthey
graduate.Thousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsin
China.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand
ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.
Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegolden
opportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethem
withdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwith
theknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetherural
governanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymore
colorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolonger
ashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtowork
inthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.Is
theCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,
manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whenthey
graduate.Thousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsin
China.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheone
hand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollege
graduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegolden
opportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethem
withdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,with
theknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetherural
governance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymore
colorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolonger
ashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtowork
inthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.
解析:[1]点题,指出许多大学生到农业就业的现象,如到农村当“村
官”。
[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand从两个方面来阐述作者的看
法,使文章结构清晰。
[3]alleviate"减轻”,为亮点词汇。
[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一种表达,为亮点词语。
[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry总结全文,完满作结。
[写作指南]
本文要求对某一社会现象进行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照题目要求,
可以如下安排文章内容:
第一段描述社会现象:当今许多刚毕业的大学生选择到农村就业,如有
的大学生到农村当“村官”。
第二段提出自己的看法,认为大学生到农村就业是一个好现象。从大学
生自身和农村的发展这两个角度说明其好处。
第三段总结全文,并进一步说明大学生去农村就业是好的选择。
4.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,
moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforusChallengemeansnotonlyhardship.
Butalsoopportunity.SinceweyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefoWhat
DoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,more
andmorechallengeisinstoreforusChallengemeansnotonlyhardship.But
alsoopportunity.Sinceweyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefo
5.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoiceofjobdifferentpeoplehave
differentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillaskaboutthesalaryofthejoband
benefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswillconsiderthestatusofthejobtobemore
important;stillothersareconcernedwiththelocationofthejobdistancefrom
hometransportationservicesortheworkingsurroundings.AsfarasIam
concernedindecidingtoacceptortoturndownajobinterestinthejobcomes
first.OfcourseIalsoneedtoconsiderthesalaryorstatusofitdistancefrom
hometransportationservicesandworkingconditionsbutsuchthingsdonot
playadecisivepartinanyfinalchoice.Thereasonsformysuch
considerationsarcthatIbelieveitisgreatpleasuretodowhatoneenjoys
doinganditwouldbeagreatpaintoworkonsomethingonedoesnotlike.
Besidesitisinterestandenthusiasminthejobthatensuressuccessinit.A
mansuccessfulinworkwillsoonerorlaterberespectedbyotherswhichin
turnmakeslifemoreenjoyable.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoice
ofjob,differentpeoplehavedifferentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillask
aboutthesalaryofthejobandbenefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswill
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