河北省廊坊市永清县后奕中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省廊坊市永清县后奕中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyoftheplantsinthisareawould_______ifthegovernmentdidn’ttakemeasurestoprotectthem.A.dieaway

B.diedown

C.dieout

D.diefrom参考答案：C2.Themotorwaywasclosedbecauseoffog;asaresultwehadtofindan__________route.A.impressive

B.effective

C.aggressive

D.alternative参考答案：D3.Ifyouthinksuchbadbehaviourwillgo____,you’reaskingfortrouble.Apunishing

B

punished

Cunpunished

Dunpunishing参考答案：C4.

－May

I

play

computer

games

now,

Mom?

－No.

You

____finish

your

homework

first.

A.

must

B.

can

C.

could

D.

may

参考答案：A5.Feverisa________ofmanyillnesses.SoIsuggestyoutakeitseriouslyandseeadoctorassoonaspossible.A．message

B．symptom

C．label

D．clue参考答案：B解析本题前句句意：发烧是许多疾病的征兆(symptom)。6.Thatwassuchan________questionthatitmademe________,notknowinghowtoanswer.A.embarrassing,embarrassed

B.embarrassed,embarrassedC.embarrassing,embarrassing

D.embarrassed,embarrassing参考答案：A7.--CanIsmokehere?--No,

atnotimeinthelibrary.

A.smokingpermits B.smokingdoespermit

C.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted参考答案：C8.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D9.Somepupilswillbeleft_____especiallywhentheirparentsareworkingovertime.A.inchargeofacertainperson

B.inthechargeofacertainpersonC.takenchargeofsomeperson

D.takingchargeofsomeperson参考答案：B10.---What’swrong,

Mary?Youlookso

.---Ican’tfindthekey,andIcan’tentermyoffice.

A.calm

B

upset

C.excited

D.disappointed参考答案：B11.SeeingtheirteambeatNetherlands1∶0duringextra-timein2010WorldCupFinal,thewholeSpainwasunabletokeep_______.A.quiet B.silent C.calm D.still参考答案：C12.Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayof参考答案：A13.Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_______fromtheadministrator.A.award

B.shelter

C.permission

D.schedule参考答案：C14.

Hewas_______,sohetriedhisbesttoearnmoremoneytopayback.

A.inneed

B.introuble

C.indebt

D.indanger参考答案：C15._______getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A16.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover参考答案：A17..He_______anapologytome________.

A.made;forhisarrivinglate

B.made;toarrivelate

C.said;toarrivinglate

D.expressed;toarrivelate

参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。注意：选项中有两项为多余选项。Herearesomeeasystepstomakeyouliveahappierlife:Noticetheworldaroundyou.Haveyoueverfelttheremustbemoretolife?Goodnews-thereis.Andit’srighthereinfrontofus.

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.Learningtobemoremindfulandawaredoeswondersforourhappiness,whetherit’sonourwalktoworkorinthewayweeat.Ithelpsusgetintunewithourfeelingsandstopsusfocusingonthepastorworryingaboutthefuture.Takecareofyourbody.Ourbodyandmindareconnected.

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Itinstantlyimprovesourmoodandcanevenliftusoutofdepression.Wedon’tallhavetorunmarathons-therearesimplethingswecandotobemoreactiveeachday.Wecanspendtimeoutdoors,eathealthilyandgetenoughsleep.Keeplearning.Learningaffects(影响)ourhappinessinlotsofpositiveways.

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Italsogivesusasenseofaccomplishment.Welearnnewthingsthroughoutourlives,notjustthroughformalqualifications.Wecanshareaskillwithfriends,joinaclub,playanewsportandsomuchmore.

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Helpingotherpeopleisnotonlygoodforthem;it’sgoodforustoo.Itmakesushappierandcanhelptoimproveourhealth.Givingalsocreatesstrongerconnectionsbetweenpeopleandhelpstobuildahappiersocietyforeveryone.

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Wecanalsogiveourtime,ideasandenergy.Soifyouwanttofeelgood,dogood.Thesesimpleareasmaymakeabigdifferencetopeople’shappinessand,moreimportantly,theyareallwithinourcontrol.A.Dothingsforothers.B.Connectwithpeople.C.Helpingisnotallaboutmoney.D.Wejustneedtostopandtakenotice.E.Itcanhelpusimproveourphysicalhealth.F.Beingactivemakesushappieraswellashealthier.G.Itexposesustonewideasandhelpsusstaycurious(好奇的).参考答案：81-85DFGAC三、阅读理解19.ArthurMiller(1915-2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream.”However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearlyl930s.Miller’smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressive(有进取心的)wayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewithhisworth.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment(多愁善感):ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics`CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.41.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.42.TheplayDeathofaSalesman_________________.A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworldB.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinac