湖南省长沙市道林镇联校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市道林镇联校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MysistermethimatNingboGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe

yourlecture.

A.couldn’tattend

B.mustn’thaveattended

C.shouldn’tattend

D.couldn’thaveattended参考答案：D略2.Everydayforlunch,wewillwalk_________theoverpass（过街天桥）totheothersideofJingqiRoadtobuyfood. A.through B.under C.along D.across参考答案：D3._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking

B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion

D.Onthewhole参考答案：C4.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.takeparts

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart参考答案：A5.Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan______underthedesk.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.ones参考答案：A6.Hewillagreetodowhatyourequire____him.

A.of

B.from

Cfor

D.to参考答案：A略7.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysofhisclasswho_________thepianowell.A.plays

B.play

C.playing

D.areplaying参考答案：A8.Abouttwoweeksago,anearthquake________8.6ontheRichterscalestruckthecoastofIndonesia,leavingresidentsalongcoastlines________tohighgroundinpanic.A.measuring;fled

B.measured;fleeing

C.measuring;fleeing

D.measured;fled参考答案：C9.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;/参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：每件东西都有一个价格；世界上没有像免费的午餐一样的东西。前文价格泛指任何一个价格，故用a；当such前面有no时，必须省去不定冠词a（an），因为nosuch本身已经包括了不定冠词，相当于notsucha（an）故不用冠词，选D。10.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B11.Hemusthavearrivedbynow,______?A.hasn’t

B.doesn’t

C.mustn’t

D.didn’t参考答案：A12.----Who______itbethathasn’thandeditinyesterday?

------It_______beBob.Hehandeditinyesterday.

A.can;mustn’t

B.must;can

C.can;can’t

D.may;mustn’t参考答案：C略13.Advertisementsarepowerfulandsomecompaniestrytomisleadus,sowe(

)becarefulwhenreadingthem.A.can

B.mayC.must

D.would

参考答案：C14.Don’tcallmebetween12o’clockand1o’clock,________Iamusuallyhavinglunch.A.duringwhichtime

B.atwhichC.bywhichtime

D.bywhich参考答案：A15.--Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout参考答案：B解析：根据后面的“穿着红色的衣服很显眼”来判断，上句需要表达的意思是“是怎么辨认出来的”，所以选pickout，意为“挑选出；辨认出”。pickup意为“捡起；得到”；takeup意为“拿起；占据”；takeout意为“拿出；取出”。16.Shallwe_____ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee,please?A.breakoff

B.breakdown

C.breakinto

D.breakout参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：请问，我们可以暂停我们的讨论，喝杯茶或咖啡么？breakoff有，终止，休息一下，暂停的意思。B.机器抛锚，不运转。人身体垮掉C.破门而入D.突然爆发，发生。因此根据句意，选A最恰当。17.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.whichC.this

D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。句意：她听到一个可怕的噪音，这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。点评：关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语，宾语。二、新的题型18.Mr.Blackhadaverybadheart.Hewentintoabighospitalwhichwas___31___(new)builtinCapeTown.ProfessorCarl___32___(want)togiveMr.Blackanewheart.Mr.Blackwaited.OnDecember2ndlastyear,ayoungwomanwassentto___33___samehospital.Shewasbadlyhurtinanaccident,anddiedsuddenlywitha___34___(health)heart.ProfessorCarlaskedthewoman’sfather,“MayItakeout___35___(you)daughter’sheartthatisstillverystrong?Iplan___36___(put)itintoMr.Black’sbodywhichhasabadheart.”Thewoman’sfatherkept___37___(silence)forawhile,thinkingabout___38___theprofessorsaid.“Yeswashisanswer.OnDecember3rd,Carlputthewoman’sheart___39___Mr.Blacksbodyandhesurvived.Carl’sworkhashelpeddoctorsverymuchandsofarhe___40___(save)alotofpeoplewithheartdisease.参考答案：31.newly

32.wanted

33.the

34.healthy

35.your

36.toput

37.silent

38.what

39.into

40.hassaved这篇文章主要讲述了卡尔教授帮助病人换心脏的故事。31.用副词修饰动词。32.发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。33.特指“这家相同的医院”，所以用定冠词the。34.用形容词修饰名词。35.句意：我可以取出你女儿依然强壮的心脏吗？所以填your。36.Plantodo是固定用法，意思是计划做某事。37.Keepsilent是固定用法，意思是保持沉默。38.这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句作宾语，所以用what。39.句意：卡尔把这位女士的心脏，放入到布兰克先生的身体。所以填into。40.sofar意思是到现在为止，和这个时间状语连用时，通常用现在完成时。三、阅读理解19.Whenmydadwasaveryyoungman,hewasoneofthefewpeopleinthesmallcommunityofNorthApollo,whoownedacar.WhenheandMomgotmarried,theywentontheirhoneymooninthatoldFord,buttheyhadtoturnaroundandpayavisittothegaragebecausethecardidn’thaveenoughpowertodrivethemgoingforward.WhenIwastooyoungtoremember,mydadownedatruckinwhichweallwentnuttingandberrypicking.ItwasanimportantdaywhenDaddydecidedtobuyafamilycar.Itmusthavebeenabout1937or1938whenhepurchaseda1929Chevroletsedan.Welovedthatoldcar.OnSaturdayevenings,afterdinner,thewholefamilywouldpileintothatoldsquaresedan,gouptoWhitlinger’sgrocerystoreandbuyabagofHershey’sKisses.ThenDaddywouldheadouttowardthecountryanddriveallaroundtheoldcountryroadswhilewefedourselvesonchocolates.Thatwasthehighlightofourweek.Ididn’tknowwhichweenjoyedmost,thechocolatesorridinginthecar.ThefirstcarIownedwasaPackardtouringcar.MycousinJanetandIwerelivinginWashingtonD.C.,andmostlyrodethestreetcarstowhereverwewantedtogo.Janet’sfriendKathyhadlearnedtodrivesothethreeofusdecidedtobuyacarforourselves.WepickedoutthisoldPackardbecauseitwasallwecouldafford.EveryAmericanlivingtodaycantellstoriesaboutthecarstheyhavedriven.Ilovetodrive.IammostexcitedwhenI’mheadedtothegaragewithmycarkeysinmyhand.ThecarIownnowisa1998BuickCenturywithamarkwhereIbackedintoatree.IlovethefreedomIfeeljustmovingdowntheroadinthatoldcar.IamalmostcertainthatwhenIgettoheaven,Godwillhavethatoldcarsittingtherewaitingformetodrivedownthatgoldenstreet.56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.carshaveplayedabigroleintheauthor’slifeB.theauthorhasapreferencefornewcarsC.carshaveapooreffectonmostAmerican’slifeD.theauthorusedtodrivecarslikecrazy57.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheirChevroletsedan?A.Itwasthefirstcarhisparentsbought.B.Itcosthisfamilyquitealotofmoney.C.Hehadlotsoffunandahappylifeinit.D.Itoftenbrokedownontheirwayaround.58.Theauthordecidedtobuyhisowncarbecause________.A.hepassedhisdrivingtestandgotalicenseB.hewantedtochangehiswayofgettingaroundC.heintendedtostaywithJanetandKathyD.hefellinlovewiththatPackardatfirstsight59.Theunderlinedword“highlight”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.end

B.focus

C.arrangement

D.happiestmoment60.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwa