浙江省台州市横河中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

浙江省台州市横河中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder C.havingwondered D.wondered参考答案：A2.Itwasreallyapitythatthegreatwriterdied_____hisworksunfinishedtwomonthsago.A.with

B.from

C.becauseof

D.for参考答案：A3..Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B略4.ItisRussia________willholdthe2018WorldCup.A.that B.whichC.where D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句连接词。句意：俄罗斯将主办2018年世界杯。本句为强调句，结构为：itis/was+被强调的部分+that从句，故应选A。5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_________favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor参考答案：D试题分析：A.inpreferenceto优先于；B.inplaceof代替；C.inagreementwith 同意，与…一致；D.inexchangefor作为…的交换。句意：对于公务人员来说向人们索取礼物或钱来作为帮忙的交换是非法的。根据句意选D.7.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.threetimesasbigas

B.asthreetimesbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：A8.Havingtakenourseats,_______.

A.theprofessorbeganthelecture

B.thelecturebegansoon

C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture参考答案：C略9.I’llfinishthejob_____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.

A.however

B.eventhough

C.nomaterhow

D.asthough参考答案：B10.When______ifhehadanyideaofwhatthenovelwasabout,Jackjustkeptsilent.A.asking

B.askedC.toask

D.beingasked

参考答案：B11.Themagazine______onceamonth.A.publishes

B.comesout

C.comesover

D.comesback参考答案：B12.Therescueteam________thepilotsandexpertsfromseveralcountrieshadbeensearchingforoveramonthbeforetheremainsoftheplanewerefinallydiscovered.A.consistedof B.wasmadeupofC.consistingof

D.makingupof参考答案：C13.Thereis____Mr.Smithatthedoorwhowantstospeaktoyou.A.asome

B.certain

C.somea

D.acertain参考答案：D略14.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged参考答案：A15.Hepromisedto_______mewithabeautifulgift.A.give B.present

C.offer D.buy参考答案：B句意：他答应给我一份精美的礼物。presentsb.withsth.赠予某人某物；其他三项的搭配为：give/offersb.sth.=give/offersth.tosb.；buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.。16.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：略17.Shepretended__________mewhenIpassedby.A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.notsee参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Haveyoueversatdownwithyourbookandstaredatthesamewordsuntilyoufallasleep?Youknowyoushouldstudybutyoujustdon'tfeellikeit?Hopefullytheseideaswillhelpyouimproveyourstudy.Prepareyourstudyspace.___11___Thiscouldbealibrary,acafe,aroominyourhouse,oranywhereelsethatisfreefromtoomuchnoise.Avoidplaceswhereyou'relikelytorunintoyourfriends.Removeyourdistractions(使人分心的事).Setyourcellphonetothesilentmode.___12___Letthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedtimetostudy,ifyouthinkthey'llbeconcerned.Betteryet,justturnitoffandkeepitsomewhereoutofviewsoyouwon'tbeattractedtokeeptakingalookatit.___13___Setsomecertaingoalsforyourstudytask.Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoalsuchas“Iwilltrymybesttolearnthispassagebyheart.”___14___GetstartedJustgetstarted!___15___Ifyourstudytimetablelookstoodifficult,setasmallergoal.Considerreadinghalfofthechaptertodayandhalftomorrow.Justdooneortwoproblemsfromtheworkbook.Rememberthatitisalwaysbettertodoalittlenowthantoendupdoingnothingatall.A.SetstudygoalsB.AvoidtoomanygoalsC.SometimesthatcanbethehardestpartD.Findaquietspacewhereyouwillbefocused(注意力集中的)E.YoushouldnotmisstheimportantcallswhenyouarestudyingF.AchievingthisgoalwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourstudyG.Youdonotwanttobetakingcallsfromfriendsandfamilymemberswhenyou'retryingtostudy参考答案：11.D

12.G

13.A

14.F

15.C这是一篇说明文。文章就如何提高学习效率列出了一些建议。【11题详解】根据空格上一句“Prepareyourstudyspace.”（准备好你的学习空间。）和空格下一句“Thiscouldbealibrary,acafe,aroominyourhouse,oranywhereelsethatisfreefromtoomuchnoise.”（可以是一个图书馆，一个咖啡馆，你家的一个房间，或其他没有太多噪音的地方。），可以推断D选项“Findaquietspacewhereyouwillbefocused”（找一个让你集中精力的安静空间）切题。故选D【12题详解】根据这段小标题“Removeyourdistractions”（消除你的干扰），空格前一句“Setyourcellphonetothesilentmode.”（把你的手机调成静音模式。）和空格下一句“Letthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedtimetostudy”（提前让他们知道你需要时间学习），“them”（他们）指代G选项中的“friendsandfamilymembers”（朋友和家人）。可推断G选项“Youdonotwanttobetakingcallsfromfriendsandfamilymemberswhenyou'retryingtostudy”（当你在学习的时候，你不要想着接朋友和家人的电话。）切题。故选G。【13题详解】根据空格后一段“Setsomecertaingoalsforyourstudytask.Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoal...”（为你的学习任务设定一些特定的目标。设定准确的、可实现的目标，而不是不明确的目标。不要告诉自己“我必须学好英语”，而是要想出一个确切的目标……），可知，这一段的主旨是设定学习目标，故A选项“Setstudygoals”（设定学习目标）切题。故选A。【14题详解】根据这段中的“Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoalsuchas“Iwilltrymybesttolearnthispassagebyheart.””（设定准确的、可实现的目标，而不是不明确的目标。与其告诉自己“我必须学好英语”，不如想想一个确切的目标，比如“我会尽我最大的努力把这段话背下来。”）可知，设定目标要切实可行，这样才有信心和成就感朝着下一个目标前进。F选项“Achievingthisgoalwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourstudy”（达到这个目标将使你在学习结束时有成就感）切题。故选F。【15题详解】根据空格上一句“Justgetstarted!(开始吧!)和空格下一句“Ifyourstudytimetablelookstoodifficult,setasmallergoal.”(如果你的学习时间表看起来很难，那就设定一个更小的目标。),可以推断C选项“Sometimesthatcanbethehardestpart”(有时这可能是最难的部分)中“that”指代“Justgetstarted!(开始吧!)；“toodifficult”(太难)和“thehardest”(最难的)相呼应。故选C。三、阅读理解19.Oncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto(属于)arichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’shouse.Onthedoorsteps,hemettwomonkeysdressedlikechildren.Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeontheground.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed(服从)andthefarmerwentintothehouse.Heaskedtoseetherichman.Aservanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting."Ihavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedfor,"hesaid."Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?"therichmanasked."Imetyourchildrenoutside,andtheystole(偷)someoftheapples."40．Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman?BecauseA.hewaspoorB.helikedtherichmanC.therichman’schildrenlikedapplesD.hisfarmbelongedtotherichman41．Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps?A.Theyjumpedandjumped.

B.Theyplayed.C.Theyranaway.

D.Theyatesomeoftheapples.42．ThemonkeysleftthebasketbecauseA.theyhadthrownapplesontheg