湖南省衡阳市祁东县凤歧坪中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市祁东县凤歧坪中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Everythingwasplaced_______wherehewanteditfortheparty,withwhichhewasverysatisfied. A.gradually B.entirely C.officially D.exactly参考答案：D2.Teamsportcanhelptodevelopachild's______skills．（）A．social B．original C．formal D．classical参考答案：A．团体性运动能够帮助培养孩子的社交技能．本题考查形容词词义辨析．A项表示"社会的；社交的"socialskills社交技能；B项表示"原始的；最初的"；C项表示"正式的"；D项表示"经典的"；由句意和常识判断，团队运动培养孩子的"社交技能"，所以答案选择A项，其它选项不符合逻辑．3.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.while参考答案：D4.Theywon’tmoveoutoftheoldhouse______thegovernmentprovidesthemanewflat.

A.sothat

B.once

C.evenif

D.if参考答案：C略5.

Thesaying“

Brotherissmokingisnotacigarette(香烟),butloneliness.”ispopularontheInternet.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Which参考答案：B略6.—It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?—No.he__________thisafternoon.A.isarriving

B.arrived

C.hasn’tcome

D.didn’tcome参考答案：A7.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—____.

A．Youspeak

B．That’sit

C．It’suptoyou

D．Yougotit参考答案：C8._____theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto_____itout.A.Nowthat;carry

B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying

D.Now;putting参考答案：C9.—DoyouknowMrHallverywell?—Yes,heusedtobeaneditorand______thebusinesspartofthepaper.A.inthechargeof

B.takethechargeofC.inchargeof

D.takingchargeof参考答案：C考查动词短语和介词短语辨析。句意：-你了解Hall先生？-是的，他过去是一名编辑掌管着（beinchargeof）报纸的商业专栏。inthechargeof/takethechargeof(被掌管)。

10.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing

B.contains;includingC.includes;contains

D.contains;included参考答案：B11.OnAprilFools’Day,peopleinWesterncountriesplaytricksoneachother.However,thereis

oneruleforthejokes:they________befunand_______hurtanyone’sfeelings.A.

should;oughtn’t B.can;cannot

C.must;shouldn’t D.need;mustn’t参考答案：C12.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until参考答案：A13.You'dbetterbringtwopenswhentakingtheexaminationjust

somethingiswrongwithoneofthem.A.sothat

B.incaseC.eventhough

D.inorderthat参考答案：B14.ˉWhatdoyouthinkofLinShuhao’sperformanceintoday’smatch?

ˉ______.Heshouldhavewonmorepoints.

A.itwasjustso–so

B.IhavenoideaC.I’mafraidnot

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：A略15.—Don’tforgettowritetome,Jack. —I______.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t参考答案：D16.

—What'sthematterwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstill

thathedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.A.excited

B.loose

C.upset

D.glad参考答案：C17.Allthescientificevidence___thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming____damagingourhealth.A.show;are B.shows;are C.shows;is D.show;is参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Goodpresentationskillsareimportantforhavinganimpactonyouraudienceandgettingyourmessageacross.Somepresentationskillsinparticular—likelisteningtoyouraudience,usinghumorandmaintainingeyecontact—canhelpalot.__36__●Knowwhattheneedsofyouraudienceare.__37__Thoroughlyunderstandyourmaterial,andthenputitinalogicalorder.Makesureyourspeechkeepsyouraudience'sattention.●__38__Duringthepresentation,youwillwanttohighlightyourstrengths.Dressappropriately,andmakesureyoulookrelaxedandcalm.Speakatanappropriatespeed,andshowappropriateemotion.Thiscanhelpyoutoestablishagoodrelationshipwiththeaudience.●Rememberyourbodylanguage.__39__Howyouwalk,moveandstandcanallbeseenbyyouraudience,andcanhelpconveyyourmessage.Thus,youshouldpayattentiontoyourbodylanguageduringthepresentation.●Speakasifyoubelievewhatyouaresaying.Whenyouspeakwithconfidence,youraudienceismuchmorelikelytobelievewhatyouhavetosay.Youshouldspeakloudlyandclearly,andaddressyouraudiencedirectly.__40__Thesepresentationtipswillhelpyoumakeagoodpresentation.A.Youshouldsoundconfident,andifyoumakeanerror,justapologizeandmoveon.B.Herearesomeothergoodtipsforimprovingpresentationskills.C.Duringthepresentation,youcanmatchyourpresentation'scontenttothoseneeds.D.Trytomakeeyecontactwithseveralaudiencemembers.E.Knowyourstrongandweakpoints.F.Bodylanguageisimportant,yetoftenoverlooked.G.Knowwhentostoptalking.参考答案：36－40.BCEFA三、阅读理解19.Aroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou’dnevernormallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou’vegotit:alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe’deatanappleoranorange.Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“lemonfacechallenge”istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid（柠檬酸）hitstheirtastebuds（味蕾）.Everyexpressionseemstosay,“Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit’sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ItwasstartedbyAubreghNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.1.Whyistheicybucketchallengementionedinthearticle?A.Toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.Tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.Toattractpeople’sattentiontoararedisease.D.Toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.2.Comparedwiththepre-Internetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoff’inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goawaysuddenly.

B.Becomesuccessfulandpopular.C.Removeyourclothes.

D.Takeabreak.4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.Positive.

B.Indifferent.C.Negative.

D.Ambiguous.参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A【分析】本文是一篇议论文。继“冰桶挑战”之后，又一网红挑战“柠檬脸挑战”引发了全球关注。近年来有不少关于社交媒体的负面消息。然而这些慈善挑战却体现了网络文化如何能够联合世界各地的人，帮助那些最需要帮助的人。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.可知，在文章中提到了“冰桶挑战”是为了引入一个类似的挑战，为慈善事业筹集资金。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.可知，与互联网前的慈善机构相比，在线慈善的优势是它能让人们轻松快速地聚在一起。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginte