河北省沧州市华北油田机关中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

河北省沧州市华北油田机关中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?—Thankyou,____A.butwhynot?

B.butI’drathernot.C.andIwon’t.

D.andI’lljoin.参考答案：B2.PractisingChineseKongfucannotonly_____________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.

A.bringup

B.takeup

C.buildup

D.pullup参考答案：C3.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout参考答案：D略4.Theup-to-dateinformationtogetherwithopportunitiesforhands-onlearningmakestheworld_______inacompletelynewwayforvisitors.

A.cutoff

B.cometolife

C.crowdin

D.loseface参考答案：B略5.A：Thesethingsarenotusefultoanyone,arethey?B:_____.Wecanthrowthemaway.A.Yes,theyare B.Yes,theyaren’t C.No,theyaren’t D.No,theyare参考答案：C6.Allthepeoplepresentfelt____atthe_____news.

A.shocking,shocking

B.shocked,shocking

C

Shocked,shocked

DShocking,shocked参考答案：B7.―Ineedsomefreshairandagoodrest,soIwillgoclimbingthemountain.―______.Butbecarefulnottobetootired.A.Goodnight

B.Goodluck

C.Niceday.

D.Havefun参考答案：D8.--Areyousatisfiedwithwhathedid?---No.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.A.worse

B.better

C.sobad

D.theworst参考答案：A9.Ifyouthinkthatrespectingyourhead____always_____whateverhetellsyoutodonomatterwhetheritisrightorwrong,thinkagain.A.means;do

B.mean;done

C.means;todo

D.means;doing参考答案：D略10.Afterhearingthebadnews,Susanfoundherself

ofitfromtimetotimewhileatwork.A.tothink B.thinking C.though D.havingthought参考答案：B11.Maryisgoingonadiet.

asshehasputon_______recently.A.weights

B.weight

C.aweight

D.theweight参考答案：B12.Thepolicesuggestthateveryfamilyshouldhavetheirolddoorlockschangedintotheadvancedonesinordertoprevent____________fromhappening.A.vandalism B.burglary C.smuggling D.arson参考答案：B13.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making参考答案：D14.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and____since.

A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardof C.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof参考答案：B15.Anothersideeffectthemedicinehas_________humansisthatitwilldoharm_________ourstomach.A.to;to

B.on;for

C.on;to

D.to;for参考答案：C16.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredofC.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B17.—HaveyouheardofthestoryTheMerchantofVenice?—No.Whenandwheredidthestory________？A．takeup

B．takeoffC．takeon

D．takeplace参考答案：D[考查动词短语。——句意：你听说过《威尼斯商人》这个故事吗？——没有。这个故事是在什么时间和什么地点发生的？takeplace“发生”，符合题意。takeup“开始(学习)；占据(时间、空间)”；takeoff“脱下；起飞”；takeon“呈现”。]二、新的题型18.Itwasabeautifulmorning．AsusualIpreparedmyselfforoffice，lockedmyroomandsteppedoutsidefrommyhotel．Isawtwopoorkidsunderatree___41___（stare）atpeople．Icouldseethelightintheireyes，astheywere___42___（silent）watchingpeople．Iwenttothemandaskedwhytheyweresittingthereandwheretheirhouse___43___（be）．Theyrepliedthattheylivednearby，andthattheyweresittingthere___44___somepassers﹣bywouldstop，___45___（donate）somefoodormoneytothem．Achill（寒意）wentthroughmyveinsonsuchamorning．Whencoldbreezewasflowing，theywerein___46___（wear）clothesandtrembling，buttheirhopeofgettingsomethingwasstillalive．Itoldthemtostaythereandwentinto___47___cafeteriaofmyhotel，packedsomefoodandgaveittothem．Smileslit___48___theirfacesandtheystartedeatinghurriedly．Ialsogavethemafewpacketsofbiscuitsandtoldthemtogohome．Theythankedmewithsmiles．Iwasfeelingmuch___49___（happy）thatIcouldatleastgivethemsomefoodthatofcoursewouldn'tfilltheirstomachs，butcouldgivethemalittle___50___（strong）．参考答案：41.staring

42.silently

43.was

44.because

45.donating

46.worn

47.the

48.up

49.happier

50.strength本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者给两个在寒风中等待人们施舍的孩子食物的故事，作者感到非常快乐，因为这点食物至少可以给他们一点力量。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我看见树下有两个可怜的孩子正盯着人们看。seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事，故填staring。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：他们默默地看着人们。修饰动词watching用副词，故填silently。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：我问他们为什么坐在那以及他们的家在哪里。讲述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，主语为单数名词，故填was。【44题详解】考查连词。句意：他们说他们坐在那里是因为一些过路人会停下来，给他们捐一些钱或食物。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，故填because。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题解析，passers﹣by与donate之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填donating。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：当寒风吹来的时候，他们穿着破旧的衣服，浑身发抖。修饰名词clothes用形容词，故填worn。【47题详解】考查冠词。句意：我进入了我住的那家酒店的自助餐厅。此处特指我旅馆的餐厅，所以用定冠词，故填the。【48题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：笑容着凉了他们的脸庞。lightup照亮，故填up。【49题详解】考查比较级。句意：我感到快乐得多，因为我至少给了他们一些食物，虽然不能让他们填饱肚子，但可以给他们一点力量。much修饰形容词比较级，故填happier。【50题详解】考查名词。句意参考上题解析，用名词作宾语，前面有alittle修饰，所以为不可数名词，故填strength。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Stressisanormalpartoflifeandusuallycomesfromeverydayoccurrences.

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.◆TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.

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.◆

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.Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenough,orifyouarenoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldaskdoctorsforhelp.◆Maketimeforyourself.Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don’tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork.

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.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.◆Makealistofthingstodo.Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”.Tryingtotakecareofeverything