河北省邯郸市城西实验中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市城西实验中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.BuildingssuchastheParthenonontheAcropolisHill________twothousandfourhundredyearsago.A．arebuilt

B．werebuiltC．built

D．wasbuilt参考答案：B[由句中的时间状语和句意可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。句中的主语是buildings，故选B项。]2.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.

A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.Asto

D.Asabout参考答案：A略3.---Will$1000____thecostofthetrip?---I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$400.A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford

参考答案：C4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.Manytallbuildingshavebeen______. A.givenup B.putup C.madeup D.sentup参考答案：B略5.Themanwasnot

whenheheardthe

words.A.frightening;frightening

B.frightened;frightenedC.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened

参考答案：C6.Don'tworryifyoudon'tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill

themainpointsattheend.A．recover

B.review

C.

require

D.remember参考答案：B7.TheWilsonslivein

A–shapedhousenearthecoast.It's

17thcenturycottage.A.the;/

B.an;the

C.

/;the

D.

an;a参考答案：D略8.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood______,itcannotrunfast.A.state

B.situationC.condition

D.occasion参考答案：C9.Thecompanyhasproducedanewtypeofcomputer.Youwillprobablyseetheproduct_______whereveryougo.A.toadvertise B.tobeadvertised C.advertising D.advertised参考答案：D10..Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas________therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.turnedtoB.appealedtoC.refertoD.contributedto参考答案：D略11.

—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.mightnot

D.wouldnot参考答案：C12.--HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao？

---___________________________.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway参考答案：A13.Thescientisthastestedanother60subjects,whichwillbeinabetter_______toprovehistheory.A.situation B.position C.pattern D.conclusion参考答案：B14.Didyourspeech______theaudience?A.getthroughto

B.getacrossto

C.getthrough

D.getacross参考答案：B15.Wecanlearnsomethingbyarguing________eachother________thematter.A.for;with

B.against;over

C.with;about

D.with;to参考答案：C16.Unluckily,thepoorgirlgota(n)_____disease,whichevendoctorscouldn’tname.A.informal

B.rare

C.common

D.secret参考答案：B17.EveryyearinlunarMay5,theSeaWaterFestival_____inShishi,anicesoutheasterncityofFujian.A.iscelebrating

B.iscelebrated

C.hascelebrated

D.celebrates参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“

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”wisepeoplesay.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyouwillgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.

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Theonlythingyouhavetodoisfollowhisadvice.

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Anold

gentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.

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Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkatpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.

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Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”A.Healthisthegreatestwealth.B.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.C.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.D.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.E.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.F.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.G.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.参考答案：36-40ADFGB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”.Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Awfulmusicindeed,butithastobefaced.Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou.”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper.Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitingtogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircue(提示)togoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid---facingtheorchestra(管弦乐队)whichwasjustbelowthem.Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostile,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cametomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.”Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean,shinyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.As,