湖南省株洲市醴陵马恋镇中学高一英语测试题含解析

湖南省株洲市醴陵马恋镇中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisplanwassuchagoodone___weallagreedtoacceptit.A.so

B.and

C.that

D.as参考答案：C略2.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’dloveto

C.I’msure

D.Ihopeso参考答案：B3.--I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.

--you_______herlastweek.A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetold

C.musttell

D.shouldhavetold

参考答案：D4.SurfingtheInternetis___akindofrelaxation,____ourknowledge.

A.notmorethan;adds

B.morethan;addingto

C.nomorethan;addingto

D.morethan;addsupto参考答案：B5.Thecollectedmoneyshouldbemadegooduse__________thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D6.Weknowhewasverysadfromthe__________onhisfacewhenhearingthenews.A.looking

B.appearance

C.expression

D.sight参考答案：C7.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith参考答案：D8.Thefiredestroyed_______wasinthebuilding.A.all

B.allthat

C.that

D.which参考答案：B9.AIDScontrolandpreventionisachallengetoChina________thewholeworld.A.aswell

B.aswellasC.asgoodas

D.asfaras参考答案：Baswellas“也，又”。10.Jennywasalittlenervousinfrontofsomanystrangersatfirst.ButwhensheglancedatJack，sheimmediatelyfelt________.A.inpeace

B.inneedC.ataloss

D.atease参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：Jenny一开始在很多陌生人面前感到紧张,后来看了一眼Jack，就感到自在多了。A.inpeace和平的；B.inneed需要的；C.ataloss迷茫的；D.atease自由自在。根据句意，故选D。11.Iwas________attheletter,whichwas_________tomyclassmates..A.amaze;amazing

B.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazing

D.amaze;amaze参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词。过去分词转换而来的形容词amazed惊讶的，通常修饰人；现在分词转换而来的形容词amazing令人惊讶的，通常修饰事物；惊讶：看到这封信我感到很惊讶，对我的同学来说它真是令人惊讶啊！故C项正确。【名师点睛】本题中amaze属于情绪动词。对于情绪动词的现在分词和过去分词考查较多。1.情绪动词的现在分词-ing意思指令别人感到----，使别人感到----，能给别人带来这种情绪的frighteningman

令别人害怕的人

frighteninglook

令别人害怕的表情情绪动词的过去分词-ed+名词2.情绪动词的过去分词-ed意思指自己感到----，自己有这种情绪的frightenedman

受了惊吓的人

frightenedlook惊恐的表情注：frighteningman

意思是别人害怕frightenedman

是自己害怕，都是分词做定语，意思却完全不同，一定要注意区分。12.ItisknowntousallthatthePeople’sRepublicofChina______onOctober1,1949.A.wasfounded

B.wasfound

C.isfounded

D.isfound参考答案：A13.Itisjust_______muchacompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsas______anOlympicmedal.A.as;towin

B.as;winning

C.so;towin

D.so;winning参考答案：A14.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever__________.A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedover参考答案：A15.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond_______playingtennisnowadays.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.of参考答案：D16.Thosewhoknowhowto___________otherscannaturallyleadahappylife.A.approve B.tolerate C.exchange D.contain参考答案：B17.Citizenswakeupto______orangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityin_____thick,brown-yellowdust.

A.the;/

B.an;a

C.an;/

D.the;a参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Ienjoy_____56_____(climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso.TomandMikearemybestfriendsandbothof____57____alsolikesports.Twoyearsago,thethreeofus____58____(go)uptoMt.Lushan.Insteadoftakingabus,whichis_______59_______(comfortable),wepreferredtoclimb.Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning,chattingalltheway.Afterclimbingforoneandahalf_____60_____(hour),wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus.Wecouldnotdecide____61____tochoose.Intheend,wetooktherightpath,_____62_____(think)thatmightbeashortcut.Butwewerewrong.Wecouldnotfindourwayout.Lostinthemountain,wehadtouseourhandsandfeet_____63_____(make)ourway.Webegantocryforhelp_____64_____nobodyanswered.Itwasnotuntildarknessfell____65____wefoundarightpathleadinguptoapavedroad.参考答案：56.climbing

57.them

58.went

59.morecomfortable

60.hours

61.which

62.thinking

63.tomake

64.but

65.that本文属于记叙文，讲述了两年前我们去爬庐山，但却在山上迷路的故事。56.固定搭配：enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事，故答案为climbing。57.句意：汤姆和迈克是最好的朋友，他们两个都喜欢运动。根据and可知此处是并列句，故答案为them。58.

考查时态。本句的时间状语是twoyearsago两年前，这是一个过去时的时间状语，所以句中使用过去式went。59.

morecomfortable

考查比较级。根据下一句wepreferredtoclimb，可知作者把爬山和坐车上山进行对比，所以使用比较级morecomfortable,表示坐车比爬更舒服。60.Afterclimbingforoneandahalfhours表示爬了一个半小时的山之后，根据句意可知用名词复数，故答案为hours。61.考查代词。本句中使用which指代twomountainpathsbeforeus我们面前的两条山路中的某一条，which指特定范围内的某一个。whichtochoose在这里作宾语。62.句意：最后他选择了右边的小路，认为那条路可能是捷径。此处是现在分词做伴随状态，故答案为thinking。63.固定结构：use+宾语+todosth.故答案为tomake。64.考查连词。句意：我们开始求救，但是没有人回答。根据句意可知上下文之间为转折关系，所以是使用连词but表示转折。65.此处是notuntil的强调句式，故答案为that。【名师点睛】not...until...句型的强调句：1.句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、阅读理解19.InMay1944,whenRalphwasasailorstationedinthePacific,hewrotealovelettertoagirlnamedGloriabackinChicago.Healsowrotetohiswife,Lillian.YoucanimagineLillian’ssurprisewhensheopenedherletterandfoundGloria’sincluded.“DearGloria,”itbegan.“It’sabouttimeIintroducedmyself.Wehaven’tmet,yetIhaveheardsomuchaboutyou,ImustsayI’vefalleninlove.”“Thisconfessionmightcomeasashock,sinceyouknownothingaboutmeexceptwhatotherpeoplehavetoldyou.Don’ttakethemtooseriously.I’mreallynotabadfellowonceyougettoknowme.AndmyfeelingsforyouwillneverchangeaslongasIlive.”“Ihopethismakestheproperimpressionandyouwon’tthinkmetoo.Sendmeapicture.Andpleasemyloveforyoulockedinyourheart,tobeopenedonlywhenIcallforitinperson.”Gloria,nowinhermid-40s,mailedmetheletter,alongwiththeoneRalphwroteinMay1994toLillian.GloriawasthreemonthsoldwhenRalph,herfather,mailedthemboth.He’dbeenonawarshipfortenmonthsandhadneverseenher.He’snow80andstillhappilymarriedtoLillian,Gloria’smother.43AfterLillia