福建省泉州市凌宵中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

福建省泉州市凌宵中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:这只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿离开他。devotion"忠诚",符合句意。2.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lay

C.lay;lay

D.laid;laid参考答案：B3.---Thecookiesaresodeliciousandcrisp.---Well,atleastitis________theoneIbakedlastweek.A.asbadas

B.nobetterthan

C.noworsethan

D.notbetterthan参考答案：C4.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer______onlyhalftheprice,and

finallytheyagreed______theprice.

A.supplied；on

B.charged；on

C.offered；with

D.offered；on参考答案：D略5.Herface___greatjoywhenMrsWhiteknewthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoHarvad.

Aexplained

B

caused

C

stated

D

expressed

参考答案：D6.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage______overtheyears.

A.isincreasing B.areincreasing C.hasbeenincreasing D.havebeenincreasing参考答案：C7.Tom’smotherboughtquitealotofthingsonlinebutspentonly$20_____.A.inorder

B.inaword

C.inall

D.inconclusion参考答案：C略8.26．Manywomencan’tstand__________athomebythemselvesinthedeepnight．

A．tostay

B．staying

C．stay

D．stayed参考答案：B略9.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.

A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistsof

C.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof参考答案：B10.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar

Aallowed

Bpromised

Cagreed

Dadmitted参考答案：B11.--Sincewe’vegotthemanager’sapproval,whydon’twestart?--allright,let’s___________.A.cryforthemoon

B.hanginthereC.gettheballrolling

D.callaspadeaspade参考答案：C【分析】考查谚语。【详解】句意：——既然我们得到经理的同意，为什么不开始呢？——好啊，让我们开始吧。A.cryforthemoon想入非非；B.hanginthere坚持；C.gettheballrolling开始活动

；D.callaspadeaspade实话实说。故选C。12.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff

B.takesoffC.tookoff

D.hadtakenoff参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的航班晚上8点起飞，所以我们有足够的时间去机场。众所周知，“飞机航班”的时间通常应该是固定的，所以句子要用一般现在时态，故选B。13.Thisisthefirsttimethathe

yourhometown.A.visited

B.visits

C.hadvisited

D.hasvisited参考答案：D14.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A．attach

B．attack

C．attempt

D．attract参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意：老实说，许多人认为变富有和出名意义重大。15.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then______ofthefallingstonesandsoils.A.noiseshadcome

B.camenoises

C.noiseswouldcome

D.didnoisescome参考答案：B略16.Theplan________justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A．brokedown

B．pulleddownC.turneddown

D．putdown参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：由于人们不愿意合作，这项计划流产了。breakdown意思为“崩溃；破产”，符合题意。]17.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude____hewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.

A.expressed

B.described

C.explained

D.suggested参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?___16___Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.___17___Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.___18___If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.___19__Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“___20___”.A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.参考答案：16．G17．E18．D19．B20．F三、阅读理解19.ThereisanEnglishsaying:“laughterisbestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhadsimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.61.DoctorshaveprovedthefollowingEXCEPTthat

.A.smilingdoesgoodtohealthB.laughtercanbetoleratedC.thereisawaytoreducepainD.laughtercanworkthemusclesinthefeet62.Themainideaofthepassageis

.

A.laughterandphysicalexercisehave